Pedagogics as a SystemR. P. Studley Company, printers, 1872 - 148 strán (strany) |
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Časté výrazy a frázy
absolute abstract action æsthetic animal appears arises Aristotle ataraxy attain beautiful become belongs cation character child church conception consciousness Corporal punishment culture deed destroyed determined distinction distinguish educa elements endeavors Epicureans eral especially ethical exercise existence external Fichte force freedom give Greeks Gymnastics habit human idea ideal indifferent individual instruction intellectual isolation Jesuits knowledge language laws limit of education lives manifestation means ment mind monkish moral nation necessary necessity obedience object organism Pedagogics perception Persian Peter Schlemihl phase Philosophy physical Pietism plant Plato play possess possible practical presupposes principle Protestantism punishment pupil quietism racter realize Realschule reason relation religion religious feeling result Roman self-determination sense sense-perception Sexual Education soul spirit stage stand-point teacher teaching Telemachus theocratic theoretical things thinking activity tical tion true unity universal viduality youth
Populárne pasáže
Strana 74 - The identity which we ascribe to the mind of man is only a fictitious one, and of a like kind with that which we ascribe to vegetables and animal bodies. It cannot therefore have a different origin, but must proceed from a like operation of the imagination upon like objects.
Strana 74 - The difference betwixt these consists in the degrees of force and liveliness with which they strike upon the mind and make their way into our thought or consciousness. Those perceptions which enter with most force and violence we may name impressions ; and under this name I comprehend all our sensations, passions, and emotions, as they make their first appearance in the soul. By ideas I mean the faint images of these in thinking and reasoning...
Strana 9 - Education is determined by the nature of mind — that it can develop whatever it really is only by its own activity. Mind is in itself free ; but if it does not actualize this possibility, it is in no true sense free, either for itself or for another. Education is the influencing of man by man, and it has for its end to lead him to actualize himself through his own efforts.
Strana 8 - The formulae of teaching are admirable material for the science, but are not the science itself. § 7. Pedagogics as a science must (1) unfold the general idea of Education ; (2) must exhibit the particular phases into which the general work of Education divides itself, and (3) must describe the particular standpoint upon which the general idea realizes itself, or should become real in its special processes at any particular time. § 8. The treatment of the first part offers no difficulty. It is...
Strana 74 - ALL THE perceptions of the human mind resolve themselves into two distinct kinds, which I shall call impressions and ideas. The difference betwixt these consists in the degrees of force and liveliness with which they strike upon the mind and make their way into our thought or consciousness. Those perceptions which enter with most force and violence we may name impressions; and under...
Strana 13 - Form of Education. § 23. The general form of Education is determined by the nature of the mind, that it really is nothing but what it makes itself to be. The mind is (1) immediate (or potential), but (2) it must estrange itself from itself as it were, so that it may place itself over against itself as a special object of attention ; (3) this estrangement is finally removed through a further acquaintance with the object...
Strana 10 - ... in order to distinguish these. "Breaking" consists in producing in an animal, either by pain or pleasure of the senses, an activity of which, it is true, he is capable, but which he never would have developed if left to himself. On the other hand, it is the nature of Education only to assist in the producing of that which the subject would strive most earnestly to develop for himself if he had a clear idea of himself.
Strana 14 - ... 26. Thus work and play must be sharply distinguished from each other. If one has not respect for work as an important and substantial activity, he not only spoils play for his pupil, for this loses all its charm when deprived of the antithesis of an earnest, set task, but he undermines his respect for real existence. On the other hand, if he does not give him space, time, and opportunity, for play, he prevents the peculiarities of his pupil from developing freely through the exercise of his creative...
Strana 15 - In general, the arts, the sciences, and productions, stand in this relation to each other: the accumulation of stores of knowledge is the recreation of the mind which is engaged in independent creation, and the practice of arts fills the same office to those whose work is to collect knowledge.
Strana 19 - That which at first appeared to be another than itself is now seen to be itself. Education cannot create ; it can only help to develop to reality the previously existent possibility ; it can only help to bring forth to light the hidden life.