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ment to some of those early days and the struggles associated with them. He was the first to break the silence.

"It might have been worse," he said. No bitterness, no complaint. "I haven't any kick coming. If I had been well, I probably would have gone into the Union Army and got killed."

Then he laughed, and came back to the present with its office buildings and the crowded streets down below. He was happy. Not from any sense of security he might feel in looking down from his eminence, not because of any personal vanity or pride in his accomplishment. As for that, he says: "Anybody can do it. If you think you can. you can." But there was another rea

son.

"Many years ago I decided that I would do something for crippled children if I ever could get enough money to make it worth while," he said. "I wanted them to have a real chance. You have seen them, little fellows who can hardly hope to be anything in life unless some one helps.

I

"I wanted to give them an opportunity the same as other children. wanted them to have a better chance than I had.

"I worked hard and saved my money. While adding a little to the amount from year to year, I looked forward to the day when I could put it to work for them. I was afraid the dream never would come true; but now it has, and I feel that I have accomplished the mission. of my life. The hospital, I hope, will go on for all time giving crippled children a chance.

"After all, there is no human service superior to that of helping those who cannot help in return, and I am glad that I can do this bit to help in the work."

Did William Henry Eustis regret to part with that million and a half? He didn't hesitate a minute-less, he told me, than he might have thought about hiring a taxicab when a street car would do. It was part of the big plan, the culmination of a lifelong ambition.

As a site for the hospital Mr. Eustis purchased a beautiful wooded tract on the banks of the Mississippi in the outskirts of Minneapolis and but a stone's throw from Minnehaha Falls. Of this

he gave 21 acres to the city of Minneapolis for a site for the Michael J. Dowling School, a school for the crippled children of that city. The other fortyfour acres he deeded to the University of Minnesota, as part of the $1,500,000 endowment for the hospital and home for crippled children, all to be held in trust.

The University of Minnesota is making plans for one of the finest hospitals

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given assurance that the Mayo Founda-
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Carrying out his plans, Mr. Eustis re-
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come from it this year will be $100,000. Next year it will be $125,000. Enough money will be available, he plans, so that the hospital and home can be maintained without cost to the public.

Mr. Eustis has given the money and the property to the University outright. No strings are attached. He even refused to allow the hospital to bear his name, believing that it would serve its purpose better in the name of the State. In selecting the University rather than private trustees to administer the trust he feels the assurance that the University, standing for the best in the State and having the finest medical skill, always will use the fund in the best way for the crippled children. "For all time," he says.

The Book Table

Edited by EDMUND PEARSON

Is Free Verse Poetry?

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nitely (naturally, being, as often as not, without feet) and drops off, to all seeming, when it gets tired, not infrequently on its feeblest line.

In the poem "The Sisters" Miss Lowell enumerates three outstanding women poets-Sappho, Mrs. Browning, and Emily Dickinson. She is minded to add a fourth, Amy Lowell. "We are one family," she writes; but a wave of humility stays her hand. "How extraordinarily unlike each is to me," she confesses; "vastly unlike, that's for certain." Still she hopes the judgment of posterity may be otherwise:

I cannot write like you. . .

A Review by CLARA BELLINGER GREEN
T should be a matter of regret to
Amy Lowell's friends that her ex-
haustive and scholarly biography of
Keats does not stand as her last literary
work. Her book of poems, "What's
O'Clock," comes as something of an
anti-climax; nor can it be said to add
greatly to her degree as a poet. Strangely
enough, considering her heritage of intel-
lect and culture, with a name which, as
she herself says, "honors all who bear it,"
her verse speaks, not to the intellect, but
to the senses. Her audience of imagists,
like and emulate it, but whoever takes
up the book to read a good poem finds
himself groping about for the thought,
and, having discovered it, mixed up with
highly colored pigments, is quite likely to
find it trivial. He is lucky, too, if he is
not surprised by profanity and some vul-
garity. True, he may open to the hu-
morous "View of Teignmouth in Devon-
shire," and enjoy a rainy day there with
Keats, or to the fluently told "Tomb
Valley," or he may read the rhymed
story of "Evelyn Ray," a quaint, well-
constructed tale which would have been
wholly artistic had she related her story,
propounded her problem, and left it with
the reader, instead of solving it herself.
But Amy Lowell's admirers must concede
that she rarely knows when to stop.
"Evelyn Ray" is not free verse, it is true,
but Miss Lowell has contracted the free-
verse habit which ambles along indefi-

1"What's O'Clock." By Amy Lowell. The
Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. $2.25.

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I only hope that possibly some day Some other woman with an itch for writing

May turn to me as I have turned to you.

The much-lauded "Lilacs," which we are told Amy Lowell accounted her best work-and we take her word for itcertainly has the making of a beautiful poem. Unfortunately, she chose free verse for her medium, and so was at liberty to ramble on according to her wont, as her thoughts occurred to her, now and then lapsing into a flat-footed gait, then reining herself up into something like musical meter, and ending, as usual, on an inconsequent line. The art of working an idea up to a strong climax is not Amy Lowell's. She merely stops.

There is much defining of poetry today. The essence of poetry, whether

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This is what St. Loe Strachey says of Keats: "He was fully aware that when he cultivated sound and harmony he was cultivating the thing which would most surely drive the arrow of his thought home and which would wing his words." Does not this define poetry? Its words. must have wings. Poetry has winged feet.

Let us apply this test to the free verse of Amy Lowell. We find her a rich, sensuous nature, a book woman, steeped in literature, exotic, abnormal, sometimes preposterous-she wrote at night-extravagant in her use of color. But do her words have wings?

Imagery, originality, imagination, fervor, color-all these and more it may have, but if the wingèd feet are wanting it is not poetry.

Fiction

THE SCARLET COCKEREL. By C. M. Sublette. The Atlantic Monthly Press, Boston. $2.

In 1923 died C. B. Hawes, of whose historical romances the Atlantic Monthly Press thought so highly that it offered as a sort of memorial a $2,000 prize for "a tale of adventure of the same general character and excellence" as the highly successful novels of the departed. This is the tale, of which the publishers think so highly that the reader will be able to guess pretty well what kind of work that famous book of the late C. B. Hawes was. It is a costume novel, "a tale wherein is set down a record of the strange and exceptional adventures of Blaise de Breault and Martin Belcastel in the New World, as members of an expedition sent out by the great Coligny." The impoverished French nobleman adventuring in the American wilds is a favorite theme with the historical romancers, as witness a recent tale called "La Roux," with an early Canadian setting. "The Scarlet Cockerel" is a story of the struggles of the French Huguenots for foothold in the Carolinas against

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the machinations of the Papists at home and the armed protest of the Spaniards who held Florida. The usual lovely damsel, French and noble, is among those present, with a fine fat villain; and there is a suitable amount of sword-play and chicane for those who like the game as played by the rules. What publishers and readers of the costume romance want is not anything fresh and novel, but "another of the same"-of the same general character as other books in this line which have sold well in the past. "The Scarlet Cockerel" fills the bill.

POWER. By Arthur Stringer. The Bobbs-Merrill Company, Chicago. $2.

The fictitious life story of an old-time railway man who, beginning as a roundhouse boy, became the head of a great railway system. He was rough and ready, "a pioneer, a fighter, a builder, a climber." The type is not uncommon in American constructive industry; but the author has made his seeker for power strongly individual and convincing. THE MONARCH. By Pierre Mille. Translated by Faith Chipperfield. Greenberg, New York. $2.

Of the quaint Provençal nicknamed the Monarch because of his supreme belief in himself one of his admirers remarks: "He's not only Tartarin, that chap, he's Don Quixote." If Mr. Mille should succeed Anatole France in the Academy, as is possible, it will probably be because of this one character. Monarch's exploits grow out of his fantastic self-confidence; that is, if he tells a big lie, he sticks to it until it becomes true. The humor is a bit coarse at times, but there is much of the spirit of Daudet in its appeal.

The

THE TALE OF GENJI. By Lady Murasaki. Translated from the Japanese by Arthur Waley. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. $3.

"The Tale of Genji" is the first volume, complete in itself, of a translation of the "Genji Monogatari" of Murasaki Shikibu, which will presumably not stretch to its original's length of fiftyfour books. This record of the amorous philanderings of the Emperor's favorite son is set forth with a fastidious taste and demure humor oddly joined to the gusto of an eleventh-century Aphra Behn. More amusing to a modern public than to Murasaki's high-born readers in the year 1000 is the necessity under which her characters labor of immediately and appropriately capping quotations, no matter how tense the moment

or the situation.

Drama

TOO MUCH MONEY. Israel Zang will. The Macmillan Company, New York. $1.50.

One cannot take Mr. Zangwill too seriously as a playwright. He has written some diverting comedies, marred by

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a pernicious tendency to pun; he has at times tried to be profoundly far-seeing, mixing thereto a strain of sentiment which has stretched credulity, as, for instance in "The Melting Pot" and "The

Next Religion." Such pleasantries as "Merely Mary Ann" have been vehicles only for acting of a light character, that carries no further than the three hours' traffic of the stage.

"Too Much Money," called a farcical comedy, is a slow farce and a mild comedy. Mr. Zangwill says that he took relief from the war by writing this bit of fun, this "irresistible horse-play," so Mr. Archer is quoted as having said. This is the sort of drama that many of our minor playwrights could have done better; in fact, Miss Claire Kummer in her "A Successful Calamity" treated a somewhat similar theme with lightness and grace. The thing about Mr. Zangwill is that the reader does not know when his moods shift, when his sympathies change. He likes to poke fun, and he does so unremittingly in the first act of "Too Much Money." The younger generation, the "new" everything, come in for their share of critical doubt; but not with that reasonable approach that Galsworthy takes in "The White Monkey." If the rich couple go from luxury to penury, from high life to low lifethrough the cunning of the husband, who pretends to lose his untold fortunethere is an element of something more. than farce in the scenes that follow. It does not strike the careful reader that Mr. Zangwill gives his play much thought; that his shifts of mood, his shifts of position, are consistent. Brilliant acting might overcome such defects. But the play does not hold up beneath the cold examination of print. It fails to be true comedy, it fails to be true farce; it fails, so Mr. Zangwill inadvertently suggests in his "Author's Note," to be a true comedy of manners.

Essays and Criticisms

Consult the "Supreme Authority"

Whenever you want to know the
meaning, use, spelling, or pronuncia-
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to secure facts about some character
in literature or life, some historical
event, some geographical point-
whenever you need to verify some
detail of science, art, industry, or
other subject. You will find just the
information you need in

WEBSTER'S NEW
INTERNATIONAL
DICTIONARY

THE MERRIAM WEBSTER

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and in that fact lies the explanation of
the total failure of much sincere but mis-
directed artistic effort. Seeking self-
expression, the young writer, painter, or
sculptor often makes use of symbols that
are purely personal-perfectly intelligible
to himself but to no one else. Thus he
achieves expression, self-expression, but
not communication, for communication
requires the use of accepted or self-
explanatory symbols, understood by
others. This is the cause of many hon-
est artistic aberrations, through which
the artist expresses himself to himself,
but communicates nothing to a blind,
unappreciative world.

THE MUSE IN COUNCIL. By John Drinkwater
Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. $2.50.
Herein John Drinkwater, M.A., doctor
in the University of Athens, assembles
five essays bearing on poetry in theory
and practice, with thrice as many papers
on poets past and present. His apprecia
tions are like most appreciations, pleas-
ant enough to read and of various de-
grees of communicable enthusiasm; and
some of his pronouncements are suffi
ciently inciting to stimulate the reader to
active agreement or disagreement. Says
Mr. Drinkwater, "I cannot conceive of
any clear thinker about the matter hold-
ing that expression is not communica
tion." Even so, it is a fact that expres- Also Mr. Drinkwater appears to have
sion is not necessarily communication, grasped at least one of the basic princi-

Combating the notion that unusual phrases are essential to poetical expression, Mr. Drinkwater says, very properly: "It is as fine a thing for the poet to call the sky blue because he is profoundly aware of its blueness, as it is weak of him to call it so because he has weak of him to call it so because he has heard some one else doing so and he cannot think of anything else to say."

6,000 illustrations. It is the foundation book for everyone who values accuracy of facts and correctness in the use of words. It is indorsed by courts, colleges, libraries, government departments. What a satisfaction to have instantly available the "Supreme Authority".

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ples of criticism as practiced. On the jacket of the book appears a list of his dramas with the indorsement, "Among the finest of modern historical plays.'-Heywood Broun." And within, on page 250, we meet the casual remark, "A critic like Mr. Heywood Broun can always distinguish between being entertaining and being tiresomely bright."

Travel and Description

A GIPSY OF THE HORN. By Rex Clements.
Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston.

In "A Gipsy of the Horn" Mr. Clements gives detailed account of a voyage in a sailing vessel that lasts about sixteen months and takes him from London to Australia and around Cape Horn. Mr. Clements describes the ship's company, the food they eat, the lime juice. served out as a preventive of scurvy, and the chanteys with which the men give expression to their musical feelings. There is also an account of the capture of a shark and the cutting up of the meat into steaks. The ship seems to have been commanded by a captain of

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