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CRIME.-R. P. Falkner, C. H. Reeve, C. D. Wright. ECONOMIC THEORY.-E. Boehm-Bawerk, M. Block, J. B.

Clark, W. Cunningham, D. I. Green, R. P. Falkner, A. T. Hadley, J. A. Hobson, J. H. Hollander, E. R. Johnson, A. Loria, D. M. Lowrey, C. W. Macfarlane, S. M. McVane, L. S. Merriam, S. N. Patten, E. A. Ross, G. Schmoller, S. Sherwood, William Smart, C. Stroever, W. G. L. Taylor, C. A. Tuttle, L. Walras, F. v. Wieser, Stuart Wood. EDUCATION.-E. W. Bemis, F. W. Blackmar, C. DeGarmo, E. J. James, S. N. Patten, D. G. Ritchie, Isaac Sharpless, FINANCE.-E. L. Bogart, E. R. Buckley.

INDUSTRIAL PROBLEMS.-W. D. Dabney, S. B. Harding, D. Kinley, E. Levasseur.

INSTITUTIONAL HISTORY.-C. M. Andrews, W. J. Ashley, E. P. Cheyney.

INTERNATIONAL LAW.-A. S. Hershey, E. W. Huffcutt, E. L. Lord.

JURISPRUDENCE.-F. G. Buckstaff, R. H. Curtis, C. A. Reed F. J. Stimson, F. M. Taylor, C. G. Tiedeman.

MONEY.-F. Fetter, W. Lotz, C. W. Macfarlane, G. Molesworth, Duc de Noailles, E. A. Ross, W. A. Scott, J. Allen Smith, T. Williams, A. B. Woodford.

MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENT.-J. R. Commons, E. L. Godkin, W. D. Lewis, J. W. Pryor, F. P. Prichard, C. Richardson, L. S. Rowe.

POLITICAL INSTITUTIONS.-C. Bornhak, J. G. Bourinot, G. Bradford, W. J. Branson, E. D. Durand, G. H. Haynes, E. J. James, J. Macy, A. D. Morse, B. Moses, S. N. Patten, E. Porritt, F. Sigel, F. Snow, L. Waurin, J. T. Young.

POLITICAL REFORMS.-C. C. Binney, J. R. Commons, F. W. Holls, E. J. James, J. W. Jenks, E. P. Oberholtzer, D. S. Remsen.

POLITICAL THEORY.-F. I. Herriott, C. H. Lincoln, I. Loos, D. G. Ritchie, E. V. Robinson, J. H. Robinson, L. S. Rowe.

SOCIAL QUESTIONS.-J. G. Brooks, C. H. Cooley, J. W. Davidson, E. T. Devine, H. S. Dudley, W. E. B. DuBois, E. T. Heyn, G. K. Holmes, W. I. Hull, S. M. Lindsay, J. Mavor, W. Milliet, S. L. Oberholtzer, P. de Rousiers, J. H. Senner.

Book-reviews

Editorial management

SOCIOLOGY.-A. F. Bentley, J. L. Brownell, G. A. Fiamingo,

F. H. Giddings, H. H. Powers, C. de Lestrade, W. D.
Lewis, S. M. Lindsay, S. N. Patten, W. H. Schoff, F.
Sigel, G. Simmel, L. F. Ward.

TAXATION.-T. N. Carver, R. T. Colburn, F. C. Howe, E. R.
Johnson, E. A. Ross.

TRANSPORTATION.-R. T. Colburn, J. P. Davis, J. A. Fairlie,
E. R. Johnson, L. M. Keasbey, M. A. Knapp, B. H.
Meyer, J. W. Miller, H. T. Newcomb, W. E. Weyl.
In addition to the publication of papers presented to the
Academy, the editors have sought to make the ANNALS helpful
to students of political and social science by furnishing as com-
plete a record as possible of publications and events which have
a bearing upon the development of those subjects. Particular
attention has been given to the notice and review of books, a
large part of each issue of the ANNALS being devoted to this
object. In this record the varied interests of those who compose
the Academy have been kept in view, and through it the cordial
co-operation of scholars in all parts of the world has been en-
listed in the work of the Academy. As time has progressed, the
editorial conduct of the ANNALS has been strengthened, and
the co-operation of an increasing number of scholars has been
obtained.

The Academy has been fortunate in preserving the continuity of editorial work, in connection with the ANNALS, and the record of its growth is a continuous one.

The first issue of the ANNALS was made in July, 1890. The Board of Editors consisted of Professor Edmund J. James, Editor-in-Chief, and Professors Franklin H. Giddings and Roland P. Falkner as Associate Editors. In the first instance, the ANNALS was issued as a quarterly. The success of the enterprise and the cordial support of scholars which was received, made it possible in the second volume, commencing with the number for July, 1891, to issue the ANNALS every other month. In the same year the list of editors was enlarged by the addition of the name of Professor James H. Robinson. With the close of the second volume of the ANNALS, Professor Franklin H. Giddings, who had accepted a position at Columbia University, resigned as Associate Editor.

Up to this time there had been no specific distribution of the editorial work, and the care of the Book Department, in particu

lar, had been in the charge of Professors Falkner and Robinson. With the third volume, the first issue of which was in July, 1892, the Editorial Board consisted of Professor Edmund J. James, Editor-in-Chief, Professor Roland P. Falkner and James H. Robinson as Associate Editors No change occurred in the Editorial Board until January, 1896. But, in the meantime, a somewhat different organization of the editorial work secured the co-operation of a number of other scholars. Thus, the Book Department in Volume III. was in charge of Professor Roland P. Falkner and Dr. Emory R. Johnson. With the issue of July, 1893, which began the fourth volume of the ANNALS, Dr. Emory R. Johnson took exclusive charge of the Book Department, and remained in charge of this work until January, 1896. With the third issue of the fifth volume (November, 1894), there was established in each number of the ANNALS a Department of Notes on Municipal Government, under the charge of Dr. L. S. Rowe, and with the issue of January, 1895, a Department of Sociological Notes, under the charge of Dr. S. M. Lindsay. These gentlemen have continued this work until the present time.

The bulk of the ANNALS continued to increase so that the bound volumes became too awkward to handle, and, in accordance with a desire expressed by many readers of the ANNALS, the yearly publications have been, from July, 1895, published as two volumes annually, each volume containing three numbers.* With the issue of January, 1896, a series of changes was made in the editorial conduct of the ANNALS. The removal of Professor James to Chicago made it impossible for him to retain the responsibilities of Editor-in-Chief, but it was the general desire that he should continue his editorial connection with the ANNALS. He became Associate Editor, while the editorship was filled by the promotion of Professor Roland P. Falkner. Professor Robinson had, in the meantime, been called to Columbia University, New York, and found it necessary to give up his work in the ANNALS. His place as Associate Editor was filled

*The following statement shows in figures the growth of the publishing activity of the Academy:

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by the appointment of Professor Emory R. Johnson, who had long been connected with the Book Department of the ANNALS. This place being thus rendered vacant, it was filled by the appointment of Professor Henry R. Seager, who has had charge of the Book Department since January, 1896. No further change in the personnel of the editorial corps has taken place since January, 1896.

A distinctive feature of the work of the Academy has been the promotion of scientific research through the publication of longer monographs and articles. The editors have considered solely the scientific value of the material which has been presented to them, and have not hesitated to publish in the ANNALS itself articles whose length considerably exceeds that of the customary contribution to scientific periodicals. In addition to this there have been published from time to time, supplements devoted to various topics connected with the work of the Academy. An inspection of the list which has been published shows important contributions to statistics, economic history, transportation, constitutional law, and sociology. To the Academy is due the credit of having first published in the English language a systematic work upon the subject of statistics, and of having made accessible to students of political science the constitutional laws of European nations. Not less important have been the other contributions which have been published in this form. A list of such publications up to the present time, is as follows:

1891.-"Public Health and Municipal Government," by Dr. John S. Billings. Pp. 23.

1891.-"History, Theory and Technique of Statistics," by Prof. August Meitzen; translated by Prof. Roland P. Falkner. Pp. 243.

1893. "Constitution of the United States of Colombia," translated with an Historical Introduction by Prof. Bernard Moses. Pp. 70.

1893. "Constitutional and Organic Laws of France," translated with an Historical Introduction by Prof. C. F. A. Currier. Pp. 78.

1893.-"Inland Waterways: Their Relation to Transportation," by Prof. Emory R. Johnson. Pp. 164.

1894. "History of Political Economy," by Prof. Gustav Cohn; translated by Dr. Joseph Adna Hill. Pp. 142.

1894. "The Theory of Sociology," by Prof. Franklin H. Gid

dings. Pp. 80.

1894.-"Constitution of the Kingdom of Prussia," translated and supplied with an Introduction and Notes by Prof. James Harvey Robinson. Pp. 54.

1894.-"Constitution of the Kingdom of Italy," translated and supplied with an Introduction and Notes by Prof. S. M. Lindsay and Prof. L. S. Rowe. Pp. 44.

1896.-"The Theory of Social Forces," by Prof. Simon N. Patten. Pp. 151.

1896.-"Constitution of the Kingdom of Belgium," translated and supplied with an Introduction and Notes by Prof. John M. Vincent and Ada S. Vincent. Pp. 40.

From time to time Bulletins have been sent out from the Bulletins office of the Academy, containing notices of meetings, information concerning speakers and publications. In October, 1897, it was decided to make these Bulletins of more permanent value and to issue them at irregular intervals in uniform size and style with the Academy's other publications. The first one in the new series thus inaugurated appeared November 2, and five Bulletins, aggregating sixty-four pages, were issued up to May 1. These are edited by the First Vice-President and contain notices of meetings, resumés of the discussion at meetings, answers to correspondents, especially those furnishing bibliographies on various topics, and other items of more or less permanent value for reference. It is hoped that members will, in the future, preserve the Bulletins for binding together with the ANNALS as part of the regular publications of the Academy. The distinctive purpose aimed at in the Bulletins as at present constituted is stated in the following paragraph, which appeared in the first number of the new series:

"The object of this new series of Bulletins, which begins with the present number, is to furnish members of the Academy with a channel of communication between the membership body and its officers, and between individual members. It is hoped that all members will make use of this for the purpose of securing more intimate relations between those residing at a distance, who may not be able to attend the meetings of the Academy, and those who come more frequently into contact with each other. Communications of a more personal nature than it is possible to publish in the ANNALS will be welcomed in these Bulletins. Information concerning scientific work upon which members of the Academy may be engaged will be gladly received, especially announcements of investigations of any topic upon

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