agglomerō, āvī, ātus, I, a. and n. (ad and glomero), to wind upon; to gather, assemble, crowd to, 2, 341; sē agglomerāre, to join themselves to, 12, 458. aggredior, gressus sum, 3, dep. n. and a. (ad and gradior), attempt, dare, with inf., 2, 165; to advance toward; attempt, 3, 38; attack, 9, 325; assail, hew, 2, 463; accost, address, 3, 358. aggressus, a, um, p. of aggredior. Āgis, idis, m., a Lycian, follower of Aeneas, 10, 751. agitator, ōris, m. (agitō), one who drives; a charioteer, 2, 476. agitō, āvī, ātus, I, intens. a. and n. (agō), to put in motion; drive; drive away; drive, pursue, 2, 421; persecute, 6, 68; harass, haunt, 3, 331; stir up, arouse, 10, 71; hasten, 2, 640; move, animate, 6, 727; excite to, 9, 187; practice, exercise, 12, 397; spend, pass; pass., agitārī, to ride about, 11, 694. āgmen, inis, n. (agō), that which is driven or moved; direction of movement; a train; gathering, winding; herd, flock, drove, 1, 186; an army, on the march; battalion, squadron, 5, 834; army, 11, 60; troop, band, 5, 549; company, multitude, throng, 5, 378; assemblage, gathering, flood; motion, stroke, of oars, 5, 211; stream, current, 2, 782; course, 2, 212; a leader, 10, 561. agna, ae, f. (agnus), a ewe lamb, 5, 772. agnus, i, m., a lamb, 1, 635. agō, ēgi, āctus, 3, a., to put in motion; to drive, 1, 333; force, impel, 3, 5; urge, incite, 7, 393; advance, 9, 505; move, turn, pursue, 10, 540; drive away, dispel, lead, 4, 546; send forth, raise, 6, 873; rear by growth, 11, 136; work, 3, 695; work out, cut out, cleave, 10, 514; convey, 1, 391; bear onward, 3, 512; bring, 9, 18; do in general, 10, 675; do, perform, 5, 638; to be busy about, aim at, essay, try to accomplish, effect, gain, 11, 227; treat, 1, 574; derive, 12, 530; consider, discuss, debate, 11, 445; pass, spend, 5, 51; without an object, to be at work, to work, perform, 12,429; agere sẽ, to present one's self, appear, 6, 337; pass., agī, to move, hover, 12, 336; imperat., age, agite! onward! away! come on! agrestis, e, adj. (ager), pertaining to the fields or country; country-, rustic, rural, 3, 34; wild, 7, 111; subst., agrestis, is, m., a rustic, 7, 504; husbandman. agricola, ae, m. (ager and colo), one who cultivates the land; a husbandman, 2, 628. Agrippa, ae, m., Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, one of the confidential counselors of Augustus, and his principal military commander, 8, 682. Agyllinus, a, um, adj., of Agylla, a town in Etruria, afterwards called Caere, 7, 652; subst., Agyllini, ōrum, m., the people of Agylla, 12, 281. āh, interj., ah! Aiāx, ācis, m. 1. Ajax, the son of Telamon. 2. Ajax, the son of Oileus, called also Ajax the Less, 1, 41; 2, 414. āiō, 4, def., to speak; to say "yes"; say, I, 142, et al.; sometimes pleonastic after fārī, etc., 5, 551. (If the i in this verb is followed by a consonant, the a is short; as aïs, ait; otherwise i coalesces with the following vowel; as aiō, pronounced a-yō.) āla, ae, f., a wing, 1, 301; the feather | aliās, adv., see alius. of an arrow, 9, 578; the wing of an army; cavalry, 11, 730; troop, battalion, II, 604; horsemen, mounted huntsmen, 4, 121. alacer (alacris, m., 5, 380), cris, cre, adj., lively; active, eager; bold, darting, exulting, 10, 729; joyful, 5, 380. ālātus, a, um, adj. (āla), winged, 4, 259. Alba, ae, f., Alba or Alba Longa, a town on the Alban hills in Latium, from which Rome originated, 1, 271. | Albānus, a, um, adj. (Alba), pertain ing to Alba; Alban, 1, 7; subst., Albānī, ōrum, m., the Albans, 5, 600. albeō, 2, n. (albus), to be white, 12, 36. albēscō, 3, inc. n. (albeō), to grow white, whiten; to brighten, dawn, 4, 586. Albula, ae, f., the Albula, an ancient name of the Tiber, 8, 332. Albunea, ae, f. (albus), Albunea, a fountain at Tibur; also personified as a nymph, 7, 83. albus, a, um, adj., white, 3, 392; blank, undecorated, 9, 548; subst., album, i, n., whiteness, white. Alcander, dri, m., a Trojan, 9, 767. Alcathous, i, m., a Trojan, 10, 747. Alcimedōn, ontis, m., a Greek wood carver. āles, itis (gen. pl. sometimes alituum, 8, 27), adj. (āla), winged, swift, 5, 861, et al.; subst. c., a bird, 1, 394; an owl, 12, 862. Alētēs, is, m., a companion of Aeneas, I, 121. alga, ae, f., seaweed. alibi, adv. (alius), elsewhere. aliō, adv., see alius. ālipēs, edis, adj. (āla and pēs), wingfooted, 12, 484; subst. m., wingfooted horse. aliquā, see aliquis. aliquandō, adv. (alius and quandō), aliqui, qua, quod, indef. adj. pron. aliquis, quid, indef. subst. pron. (alius aliter, adv. (alius), in another man- alius, a, ud (gen. alius, dat. alii), adj. Allēctō, ūs, f., Alecto, one of the furies, 7, 324, et al. Allia, ae, f., the Allia, a small stream running into the Tiber, eleven miles above Rome, where the Romans were defeated by the Gauls, B.C. 389, 7, 717. allium, ii, n., garlic. with a neg., not one other, 1, 544; alter alter, the one- -the other, 5, 299; alter-alterius, each-other's, 2, 667. Almō, ōnis, m., a Latin youth, son of alternō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. and n. (al Tyrrheus, 7, 532. almus, a, um, adj. (alō), giving nourishment; fostering, genial, blessing, blessed, benign, 1, 306; fruitful; gracious, kind, kindly, propitious, 7, 774. alō, ui, altus or alitus, 3, a., to nour ish, rear, 3, 50; breed, 4, 38; cherish, 4, 2; animate, 6, 726; encourage, 5, 231. Alōidae, ārum, m., the stepsons of Aloeus, sons of Neptune and Iphemedia, named Otus and Ephialtes; giants who stormed Olympus and were slain by Apollo, 6, 582. Alpēs, ium, f., the Alps. 1. Alphēus, i., m., the Alpheus, a river in Elis, supposed to disappear under the sea, and rise again as the fountain of Arethusa, in the island of Ortygia, near Syracuse, 3, 694, et al. 2. Alpheus, a, um, adj., of the Alpheus, Alphean, 10, 179. Alpinus, a, um, adj. (Alpēs), pertain ing to the Alps; Alpine, 4, 442. Alsus, i, m., a Rutulian shepherd, 12, 304. altāria, ium, n. (altus), the upper part of an altar; a high altar, 7, 211; an altar, 2, 515. altē, adv. (altus), aloft, on high; high, 1, 337; high up; deeply, deep; comp., altius, higher. alter, era, erum (gen. sing. alterius, dat. alteri, in all genders), adj. (rel. to alius), the other; one of two; the next; the second, 5, 311; a single other; one- or another of the same class; another; any second one; ternus), to do by turns; to alter nate (attack) by turns; weigh or consider one thing after another, 4, 287. alternus, a, um, adj. (alter), one after the other; alternating, 6, 121; by turns, in succession, 5, 376; every second, 12, 233. altrix, īcis, f. (alō), a nurse; mother-, nurse-, native-, birth-, 3, 273. altum, see altus. altus, a, um, p. (alō, rear, cause to grow; hence), raised high; high built, high, lofty, 5, 489; on high, aloft, 11, 837; high-born, noble, ancient, 4, 230; renowned, 10, 126; deep, deep or deeply, 12, 357; subst., altum, i, n., the deep; the lofty; the deep sea, the main, the deep, 1, 3; the sky, heaven, air, 1, 297; from far, far-fetched, remote, 8, 395; pl., alta, ōrum, high places, heights of heaven, 6, 787; heights, hills, 11, 797; battlements, 9, 169; alta petere, to aim high, 5, 508; comp., altior, ius, higher, taller, 8, 162; superl., altissimus, a, um, very high, 8, 234. alumnus, i, m. (alō), a foster-son, 11, 33, et al. alveus, i, m. (alvus), a cavity, hol low; the hollow trunk of a tree; meton., a boat, 6, 412. alvus, i, f., the abdomen, the belly; waist, 12, 273; body, 2, 51. am-, for this prefix see ambiamāns, antis, see amō. amāracus, ī, m., marjoram, 1, 693. amārus, a, um, adj., bitter, brackish, salt, briny; fig., bitter, 4, 203; biting, 11, 337; cruel, 10, 900. Amasēnus, ī, m., the Amasenus, a river of Latium, 11, 547; the river |āmēns, entis, adj. (ā and mēns), out god Amasenus, 7, 685. Amastrus, i, m., a Trojan, 11, 673. Amāta, ae, f., the wife of Latinus, 7, 343, et al. of one's mind or senses; amazed, beside one's self, frantic, mad, furious, 2, 314; 4, 203; distracted, 3, 307. Amathus, untis, f., a town of Cyprus, āmentum, i, n., a thong attached to the 10, 51. Amazōn, onis, f., an Amazon, one of the race of female warriors, said to have dwell on the Thermodon, in Asia Minor, 11, 648, et al. Amazonis, idis, f., an Amazon, 1, 490. Amazonius, a, um, adj. (Amāzōn), Amazonian (such as the Amazons used), 5, 311. ambāgēs, is, f. (in good usage in the abl. sing, and all cases of pl.) (ambigo, go about), a going about; a winding, 6, 29; fig., details, particu lars, story, 1, 342; mysteries, 6, 99. ambedō, ēdi, ésus, 3, a., to eat round; shaft of a javelin or other missile; meton., a javelin with the amentum, 9, 665. amiciō, icuî or ixī, ictus, 4, a. (am- and iació), to throw around; veil, cover, 1, 516. amicitia, ae, f. (amīcus), friendship; pl., friendly alliance, 11, 321. 1. amictus, a, um, p. of amiciō, 2. amictus, ūs, m. (amiciō), a veiling or draping of the person; an upper garment, covering; cloak, mantle, veil, 3, 405; 5, 421. amicus, a, um, adj. (amō), loving, friendly, kind, favorable, propitious, of persons, 2, 735; of things, 2, 255, et al.; subst., amicus, i., m., a friend. to consume, devour, eat, 3, 257. ambēsus, a, um, p. of ambedō. ambi- (amb-, am-, an-), an insepar. particle, round, around, about; onāmissus, a, um, p. of āmittō. both sides. ambiguus, a, um, adj. (ambigō, go about), going about; uncertain; doubtful, undecided; 5, 326; twofold, 3, 180; dark, obscure, 2, 99; unreliable, treacherous, 1, 661; hesi tating, uncertain, 5, 655; in suspense, 8, 580. ambiō, īvi or i, ītus, 4, a. and n. (amb- and eō), to go round; encompass, 6, 550; fig., approach, address, 4, 283; entrap, circumvent, 7, 333. ambō, ae, ō, adj., both, 1, 458. ambrosia, ae, f., ambrosia, the food of the gods. ambrosius, a, um, adj. (ambrosia), ambrosial, heavenly, divine, 1, 403. ambūrō, ussi, ūstus, 3, a., to burn round; p., ambūstus, a, um, blazing, singed, 12, 301. Amiternus, a, um, adj. (Amiternum), of Amiternum, a Sabine town near the source of the Aternus; Amiternian, 7, 710. āmittō, mīsi, missus, 3, a., to send away; to let go, 5, 853; 2, 148; lose, 3, 710; p., amissus, a, um, missing I, 217; lost, 3, 341; slain, 11, 868. a amnis, is, m., properly, a broad and deep stream; flowing water; river, freq.; stream, 4, 164; water, 12, 417; amnis Eumenidum, the Cocytus, 6, 374. amō, āvi, ātus, I, a., to love, be fond of, like; fig., to keep close to, hug the shore, 5, 163; without an object, to be in love, to love, 4, 101, et al.; subst., amāns, antis, a lover; loving, fond wife, 1, 352. amoenus, a, um, adj., charming; usually to the sight, delightful, pleasant, 6, 638. amor, ōris, m. (amo), love, affection, in all senses; the passion of love; love, affection, or esteem, in all human relations, as parental, filial, of friends, allies, etc., 4, 624, et al.; of gods, 7, 769; love, liking, fancy, fondness, preference, for things, 11, 583, et al.; freq., the hippomanes, or bunch of flesh supposed to appear on the forehead of a new-foaled colt, and instantly devoured by the dam, unless intercepted, and used as a love-charm, 4, 516; personified, Amor, ōris, m., Cupid, Love, the god of love, 1, 663; pl., amōrēs, um, m., affections, love, 4, 28; mutual love, 5, 334. āmoveō, mōvī, mōtus, 2, a., to move away, take away, remove, 6, 524. Amphitryōniadēs, ae, m., Hercules, the son of Amphitryon (so called, though he was the son of Jupiter by the wife of Amphitryon), 8, 103. Amphrysius, a, um, adj. (Amphrysus), pertaining to the river Amphrysus; Amphrysian, an epithet of Apollo, who kept the flocks of Admetus on the Amphrysus; hence, of a priest or priestess of Apollo, 6, 398. amplector, amplexus sum, 3, dep. a., to embrace, clasp, 3, 607; wind, pass around, 5, 86; encircle, coil around, 2, 214; fig., comprehend, embrace, in description. 1. amplexus, a, um, p. of amplector. 2 amplexus, ūs, m. (amplector), an embrace, 1. 687. amplius, adv., see amplus. amplus, a, um, adj., spacious, large, ample, 2, 310; splendid, magnificent, glorious, 4, 93; comp., am plior, us, larger; adv., amplius, more, longer, 1, 683. Ampsanctus, i, m., Lake Amsanctus, in the country of the Hirpini, from its noxious exhalations supposed to be one of the entrances to Hades, 7, 65. Amỹclae, ārum, f., a town of Latium, 10, 564. Amycus, i, m. 1. Amycus, a son of Neptune, king of the Bebrycians, famous for his prowess in boxing, 5, 373. 2. A companion of Aeneas, I, 221. 3. Another Trojan of the same name, 9, 772. an, conj., properly introducing the second member of a double question; or, 6, 533; at the beginning of an interrogative sentence (the first member being suppressed), then, or rather, or perhaps, or even, 4,325. Anagnia, ae, f., Anagnia, a town of the Hernici, 7, 684. anceps, cipitis, adj. (am- and caput), two-headed or two-edged, 7, 525; fig., twofold, 3, 47; uncertain, wavering, doubtful, 5, 654; 10, 304; perplexed, perplexing, intricate, 5, 589. Anchemolus, i, m., a Latin warrior, 10, 389. Anchises, ae, m., son of Capys and Themis, and father of Aeneas by Venus, 2, 687, et al. Anchisēus, a, um, adj., of Anchises, 5, 761. Anchisiadēs, ae, m., son of Anchises; Aeneas, 5, 407. ancile, is, n., a small oval shield or target, 7, 188; pl., ancilia, ium, the sacred ancilia, made by the Romans in imitation of the ancile which came down from heaven, 8, 664. |