ZITTIER PUBLIC LOOK 114 OF THE OU SEPTEMBER 6 TO DECEMBER 27, 1916 (FOUR MONTHS) EDITORIAL: PAGE 178 71 747 747 408 242 407 777* 528 694 698, 702 713 396 839. SS6*. 899 886 838 356 748 159 842 890 886* 884* 250 484 754 401 292 630 166 412 629 586 114 815 696, S8+ 531 741 475, 529, 579, 625, 699, 743, 789, 843 633 536 248 586, 698 631 249 889 630 294 627 48 127, 781* 623 574 487 847 578 307, 363, 423, 491, 545, 587, 647, 705, 755, 809, 555, 915 891 360 629 785 791 788 406 166 181 786 399 EDITORIAL.-Continued. PAGE 576, 597, 622, 797 574 578 402 480 400 299 583 19 763 854 847 489 630 624, 703 404 717, 745, 787 585 171 301 694, 895 125 71 60 161 533 842 792 177 245, 395 172 526 361, 472 293 695 884* 745 489 301 410 303 167 242 455 361 9 298 698 373 535 895 894 115, 240 892 786 853 51, 891 742 176 526 117 745 253 13 171 486 556 may. 29.1917 Mexican-American International Commission. 50, 160, 241, 697 Mexican Policy of President Wilson, The......... 306 Carranza and the Mexican Commission. Great Britain's Note to......... 596 Story of Four Interviews. The.. 538 117, 405 297, 399 “Minister, Why I Do not Want My Boy to Be a' 600 Moon, An Attack on the.. 18 407 885* 396 893 302 357 297 Approaching Municipal Election, The.. Carmen's Strike 114 402 749 599 578 354 534 595 348 837 839 894 Patriotism and the Episcopalians.. 532 784* 896 Pershing, General.. 241 403 Pinchot, Gifford, for Hughes.. Piper, A Modern (R. L. Stevenson), 252 404 353 599 582 848 409 Nantucket Submarine Warfare, The 371 636 411 792 President's Policy, The: What I Would Have Done 55 Primary Election Results, Some.. Prison Association, American, Congress of the. 482 750 175 Protestant Episcopal Church General Convention. 532 631 Railway Controversy, The: Its Progress. Ranger, H. W. 630 304 478 752 " Revista Universal,” The. 121 Maine Speech... 14 Russian Democracy, A Gain for. 741 13 481 748 902 890 586 Sil, SS2* 55 704 716 Snake Dance, The, and College Football Stefansson, Explorer. 763 792 169 256 Strike, 'The Threatened Railway. 15, 56, 696, 714 362, 371 703, 794 171 52 52 703 Thanks, Giving Something Besides .... Tokyo, The New Union Church of 247 407 Trepof, General, Russian Prime Minister, Twigs, On the Bending of (“ New York No Con- 632 246 628 Voice from the East, A (Rabindranath Tagore)... 794 Allies, The Offensive of the..... Armenia.. 239, 347 Asquith, Mr., The Resignation of Balkans, Progress in the. 113 392* 291 739 347 Casualties and “Attrition" 471 Children, Germany Warring against.. Constantinople, Russia's Claim to.. 779* 470 Dobrudja, Attack on the.. 113 740, 780* 582 694 Germany, A Woman on Conditions in.. 739, 780*, 852 Germany's War against Neutrals.. 581 114 Great Britain, Waste Prevention in. 694 Greece and the Allies. 47, 39[*, 839 159 778*, SS2* 524 525 Lloyd George on the Situation, 291; Prime Min- ister... 777, 850 Macedonia, Bulgaria, and the West.. 289 Maeterlinck's Appeal to America.. 778* Mail, Neutral, The Allies' Note as to. 393* Marina, The Sinking of the.. 523 Monastir, The Fall of.. 693 Neutrals, Germany's War against.. 581 Nivelle, General SST* Peace Seems Distant, Why, }; Proposals. 896 Peace, The German Chancellor on....... 622, 838, 819 Prussian Doctrine and German Experience... 631 Reprisal, The Policy of.... 123 Rumania and the Allies... 1, 237 Rumania, The Invasion of, 289, 346, 347, 524, 620, 693, 737, 778*, 838, 8S1* Situation, The General.... 157, 237 165 Somme, New Drive of the British in the. 620 737 290 345 Waste Prevention in Great Britain and France. 694 850 48, 237, 290 Washington, D. C., and the Administration. 477 167 301 409 166 748 478 Williams, R. N., National Tennis Champion.. 55 Wilson, President: 245 527 471 393* .. 881* 527 "Wilson, President, and Prosperity Wilson, President, The American Policy of, from 306 375 8S3* Woodcock, A. A. W., on the Militia System. 406 Worcester (England), The Bishop of. Worship and the Modern Spirit 299 499 350 485 704 Allies, The Financial Resources of ....T.H. Price 959 A. B. Hart 933 Annie, The Story of. Emily W. Dinwiddie 956 Sydney Brooks 801 502 686 Books for Young People .Sidonie M. Gruenberg 733 Bourbonism, Political, The Last Stand of. Bread, Must the Price of, Go Up? R. H. Moulton 207 P. A. Sinsheimer 31 California, The Man Who Swept : Hiram W. John- Carranza: Does He Tolerate Liberty of Con- Carranza: Will His Government Last? Cartoons and Caricatures in War Time. Cherries, My Neighbor's, and Some Problems. Alfred Thistleton 231 J. W. Jenks 202 Regulation in California. P. A. Sinsheimer 31 D. G. Mason 440 .H. M. Gardner 377 Election Day, How the Newspapers 'Tell the Story England and the Future of Democracy. Arthur Bullard 416 J. D. Whelpley 767 R. H. McKim 467 .G. W. Norris 69 Katharine L. Bates 215 Football, Some Remarks on......P. D. Haughton 634 France, For Love of.... A. Piatt Andrew 923 PAGE CONTRIBUTED ARTICLES.-Continued. Function of State, A.. ..F. M. White 358 German Food Problems.. .Sanford Griffith 265 German People, The, and the War. Mrs. H. H. Gallison 722, 775, 828, 855 German Submarine U-53, What I Saw of the. Varick Frissell 421 ..H. R. Butler 179 Germany, The Military Philosophy of. Lyman Abbott 779 Gold Payments, If England Suspends. T.H. Price 463 Hay-Field, The.... Eloise Robinson 336 Hughes, Across the Continent with. F. M. Davenport 88, 141 J. D. Hackett 281 Pearl Tyer 35 108 Barton Blake 519 ..Edgar Williams 639 Knoll Papers. Lyman Abbott: Aristocracy of Piety, An.. 877 Discouraged Friend, To a.... 602 106 Should We Impose Our Religions on Other Peoples ?... 228 Labor Leaders in Convention ......Charles Stelzle 76+ Robert Bacon 139 501 H. F. Sherwood 431 Lawyer, The Criminal, as a Cause of Crime. Ex-Convict 911 Li Yuan-hung, The New " Great President” of ...J. W. Jenks 202 ... E. E. Hunt 99 W. L. Simpson 93 W. L. Simpson 93 95 A Minister 609 H. F. Sherwood 431 Negro, A Plea for the, as Public Servant. Katharine M. Roof 223 North Dakota, The Farmers' Revolution in. F. M. Davenport 325 Novel, The, and a few Novels. 520, 569, 615 Old, Grow, Along with Me... C. H. Lerrigo 907 Opera, Medieval, in Modern Japan. R. W. Weaver 606 Outlook, The New... H. H. Moore 805 Philippine and Mexican Situations Compared..... 95 Photography with a Difference.... H. H. Moore 97 Play Out of Work, How to Make. Ellen Chattle: Co-operation 44 Joy of Self-Activity. 105 Poetry: America's Prosperity. Henry van Dyke 490 How Will Ye Reap? . Kathryn Peck 393 Iroquois Thanksgiving, An.. Mabel Powers 685 "Last of the Hoosiers, The” .... John Finley 422 My Wish... Elizabeth Hanly 914 Patrie, La. Lawrence Binyon 955 Peace and the Wise Men........ Eliza M. Swift 267 ..Amelia J. Burr 914 September Sixth : Whose Day Shall This Day Be ? John Finley 138 Sword, The Helen G. Cone 215 Prohibition, National..... W. H. Anderson 900 Prosperity, A Prophecy of.. .T. H. Price 225 Railway Accident Law, Modernizing. Arthur Ballantine 612 Reconstruction, American and British, after the War. ......J. C. Long 267 Recruit, Gathering in the Raw.... Kingsley Moses 212 W. H. Hobbs 278 George Kennan SIS R. F. Andrew 673 CONTRIBUTED ARTICLES.-Continued. PAGE South, The: Backward and Sectional or Progress- ive and National ?. Clarence Poe 328 Strikes and the Public. P. W. Brown 147 Survey, What is a ?... Grace Humphrey 939 W. C. Stevenson 947 Mme. Yukio Ozaki 458 Uncle Sam's Newest Town. ....H. H. Lumpkin 455 U-53, The, and the Middle West..... H.J. Haskell 414 Vacation, An Enforced City Dweller 152 Verse, Two Books of... H. W. Mabie 882 War, The European : Austro-Italian Front, A Town “Shot Dead" on the. .G.C. Speranza 42 Big Business in Foreign Trade..J. D. Whelpley 275 England and the Future of Democracy. Arthur Bullard 416 Foreign Trade, Big Business in ..J. D. Whelpley 275 German People, The, and the War. Mrs. H. H. Gallison 772, 775, 828, 865 Y pres, The End of a Day at.... Alice Thayer 154 Tyler Dennett 338 in the Making......E. J. Scott and L. B. Stowe 101 Pearl Tyer 35 Yucatan, The Green Gold of ...Gregory Mason 822 Dec. 20 Dec, 6 American Patriots and Statesmen (Hart).. Dec. 20 American Plan of Government, The (Bacon and Morse).. Sept. 6 Art (Rodin): Dec. 20 Beggars, A Handy Guide for (Lindsay) Dec. 27 Belgians under the German Eagle (Massart).. Nov. 1 Binding of Books, The (Horne). Nov. 15 Blue China Book, The (Camehl) Dec. 6 Bonnie Scotland (Griffis).. Nov. 1 Booth, General William, Enters into Heaven (Lindsay) Dec. 20 Botha, General (Spender) Oct. 4 Camera Man, The (Collins): Oct. 11 Caribbean Interests of the U. S. (Jones). Nov. 15 Caterpillar, The Life of the (Fabre) Nov. 29 Central Europe (Naumann). Oct. 25 Cesare, One Hundred Cartoons by Nov. 22 Christian Science, The Truth about (Searle).. Nov. 29 Cincinnati: Prints from the Etchings of E.'T. Hurley (Dunham). Nov. 29 Cloud and Silver (Lucas) Nov. 29 Conrad, Joseph (Walpole): Oct. 11 Conried, 'Heinrich, The Life of (Moses). Oct. 4 Conscience: Its Origin and Authority (Rich- ardson) Oct. 4 Crushed Flower, The (Andreyev) Dec. 6 Deep Woods, From the, to Civilization (East- man) Oct. 11 Diary of the Great Warr, A (Perys, Jr.). Nov. 29 Eastern Question, Our (Millard) Sept. 13 Egotism in German Philosophy (Santayana) Nov. 29 Dec. 20 Nov. 15 Fantasy, Á Tale of (Blackwood's "The Cen- taur'). H. W. Mabie 285 Father and Son (Gosse).. Nov. 15 Fels, Joseph: His Life-Work (Fels). Sept. 6 Fiction : Between Two Worlds (Curtiss). Sept. 27 Bird House Man, The (Eaton) Oct. 11 Centaur, The (Blackwood). 285 Country Chronicle, A (Showerman) Nov. 22 Nov. I 615 616 Oct. 25, 569 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 Sept. 27 Dec. 20 Dec. 6 Sept. 13 Dec. 6 Dec. 13 Lady Connie (Ward)..... Nov. 15 Leopard Woman, The (White) Nov. 1 Sept. 13 Dec. 6 521 Nov. 29 Nov. 15 Nov. 22 Pleasant Ways of St. Medard, The (King).. 520 Six-Pointed Cross in the Dust, The (Roland) Sept. 27 Told in a French Garden, August, 1914 (Ald- Trufflers, The (Merwin).. Nov, 15 Dec. 13 Sept. 27 Dec. 6 Windy McPherson's Son (Anderson) World for Sale, The (Parker).. Worn Doorstep, The (Sherwood). Xingi, and Other Stories (Wharton). Young Folk's Book of Ideals, The (Forbush) Dec. 13 France: Her People and Spirit (Jerrold). Dec. 27 Free Man and the Soldier, The (Perry). French Perspectives (Sergeant), French Revolution, The (Madelin). Frohman, Charles (Marcosson and Frohman). Nov. 22 German, Because I Am a (Fernau). Germany, The Foundation of (Barker). Government and Citizenship (Root).. Heaton, Sir John Henniker, Bart. (Porter).... Nov. 22 Henry, 0., Biography of (Smith).. Hughes, Charles E.: The Statesman as Shown in the Opinions of the Jurist (Ransom). Japan, Political History of, 1867-1912(McLaren) Oct. 11 Jesus and the Christian Religion (Henry)..... Dec. 27 Marshall, John, Life of (Beveridge). Men, Women, and Ghosts (Lowell).. Mexican Policy of President Wilson (Calero). 306 Mexico, Our First War in (Bishop) Monroe Doctrine, Modernizing (Sherrill).. Sept. 6 Mythology of All Races, The (Dixon). Dec. 27 New England, Old Seaport Towns of (Haw- News Writing, Types of (Bleyer), New York of the Novelists, The (Maurice). Dec. 6 Old Dominion, We Discover the (Hale)... Dec. 6 Ornament, A History of (Hamlin). Painters of Florence, The (Cartwright); Nov. 29 Palestine, With the Turks in (Aaronsohn)... Nov. 29 Panama Canal, The, and Commerce (Johnson) Nov. 22 Piper, The Penny, of Saranac (Chalmers)..... 252 Portraits of Women (Bradford). Religion, The Foundation of Modern (Work- Religion, The Science of (Simmons). Reminiscences of a War-Time Statesman and Reservation of Time, The New. (Tucker). Dec. 27 Russia at the Cross-Roads (Bechhofer) Russian Arts, The (Newmarch). : Russian, The Soul of the (Lethbridge) Shakespeare and Precious Stones (Kunz). Soldier, The Infantry (Stewart) Dec. 27 Spanish America, Literary History of(Coester) Dec. 27 Stillwater Pastorals, and other Poems (Shivell) 883 Syrian Christ, The (Rihbany).. Victorians, Great (Escott). Nov. 15 Oct. 4 Oct. 25 Nov. 15 Sept. 27 Sept. 13 The Outlook 13673 SEPTEMBER 6, 1916 VHITTIER PUBLIC LIBRAR Offices, 381 Fourth Avenue, New York It was some THE STORY OF THE WAR: The long-expected entrance of Rumania into the world war became an actuality on August 27, on which date formal declaration of war against Austria-Hungary was made at the Rumanian capital, Bucharest. followed immediately by counter-declarations of war both from Germany and AustriaHungary. The reasons officially assigned are as follows: First-The Rumanian population in Austrian territories, Transylvania and the Bukowina, is exposed to the hazards of war and of invasion. Second-Rumania believes that by intervening she can shorten the world war. Third-Rumania places herself on the side of those Powers which she believes can assist her most efficaciously in realizing her national ideals. Fighting of an unimportant character instantly followed—if it did not, as say, precede—the actual issue of the declaration of war. It was well known in advance that Rumania had her forces fully mobilized both along that portion of her border which lies south of Transylvania in Hungary and that portion which lies directly north from Bulgaria. The clash of arms took place near the Transylvanian frontier. The importance of Rumania's final decision is great both from the military and the political point of view. It is a diplomatic victory for the Allies which atones for former blunders in their Balkan diplomacy. A glance at the map on the next page will show how the new situation involves a combined attack by Russia and Rumania in the Bukowina region. Russia already holds Czernowitz, which is all but on the border of Rumania. There are indications that Russia is gathering large forces in this vicinity ; and without difficulty she can here act in unison with Rumania, while the latter nation can push forward an army from the south over the mountains into Transylvania, thus leaving that province, which it is Rumania's ambition to possess after the war, an angle be two dangerous enemies. As to Bulgaria's position, again a glance at the map shows how dangerous to Bulgaria's safety is the threatened attack by Rumania from the north, at the very time when the five nations represented in the armies north of Salonika threaten Bulgaria on the south. Austria-Hungary, and particularly Hungary, are now in what seems to be almost a precarious state. Austria has to fight enemies on several fronts; Italy's recent capture of Gorizia and repulse of the Austrian offensive from Trent shows that heavy forces must be used to hold that part of the Austrian line; the Austro-German armies which swept through Servia are facing the impending advance from the Allies now in Greece ; on the Rumanian border the third battle-line is of no little importance ; farther north the Russian attack in Galicia and the other Russian attack in the vicinity of Lemberg are still to be stopped or held in check. It is no wonder that great agitation and discontent exist in Hungary, nor that there are again rumors that Bulgaria may withdraw from her alliance with the Central Powers, while the situation of Turkey is hardly less desperate. One recent serious blow to Turkey has been the reoccupation of Bitlis, in Asia Minor, by the Russian troops operating in that vicinity under the general command of the Grand Duke Nicholas, as also the recapture of Mush ; both of these places have changed hands twice. A general advance of Russia along its Asian front is supposed to be in progress. The political and moral significance of Rumania's participation in the war, combined with the declaration of war made by Italy on Germany on August 27, are evident. The mere fact that a new body of troops of perhaps half a million men enters the field on the side of the Allies must have an effect on the situation. That Greece, after its long period of hesitation and uncertainty, may declare war is probable, and the more so. because of Bulgaria's recent invasion of Greek territory: Venizelos, speaking in Athens to an enormous demonstration in favor of the Allies at which fifty thousand persons |