miles above Rome, where the Romans were defeated by the Gauls, B.C. 389, 7, 717. allium, ii, n., garlic. with a neg., not one other, I, 544; alter alter, the one - the other, 5, 299; alter-alterius, each-other's, 2,667. Almō, ōnis, m., a Latin youth, son of alternō, āvī, ātus, I, a. and n. (al Tyrrheus, 7, 532. almus, a, um, adj. (alō), giving nourishment; fostering, genial, blessing, blessed, benign, 1, 306; fruitful; gracious, kind, kindly, propitious, 7, 774. alō, ui, altus or alitus, 3, a., to nour ish, rear, 3, 50; breed, 4, 38; cherish, 4, 2; animate, 6, 726; encourage, 5, 231. Alōidae, ārum, m., the stepsons of Aloeus, sons of Neptune and Iphemedia, named Otus and Ephialtes; giants who stormed Olympus and were slain by Apollo, 6, 582. Alpēs, ium, f., the Alps. 1. Alpheus, i., m., the Alpheus, a river in Elis, supposed to disappear under the sea, and rise again as the fountain of Arethusa, in the island of Ortygia, near Syracuse, 3, 694, et al. 2. Alpheus, a, um, adj., of the Alpheus, Alphean, 10, 179. Alpinus, a, um, adj. (Alpēs), pertain ing to the Alps; Alpine, 4, 442. Alsus, i, m., a Rutulian shepherd, 12, 304. altāria, ium, n. (altus), the upper part of an altar; a high altar, 7, 211; an altar, 2, 515. altē, adv. (altus), aloft, on high; high, 1, 337; high up; deeply, deep; comp., altius, higher. alter, era, erum (gen. sing. alterius, dat. alteri, in all genders), adj. (rel. to alius), the other; one of two; the next; the second, 5, 311; a single other; one- or another of the same class; another; any second one; ternus), to do by turns; to alter nate (attack) by turns; weigh or consider one thing after another, 4, 287. alternus, a, um, adj. (alter), one after the other; alternating, 6, 121; by turns, in succession, 5, 376; every second, 12, 233. altrix, icis, f. (alō), a nurse; mother-, nurse-, native-, birth-, 3, 273. altum, see altus. altus, a, um, p. (alō, rear, cause to grow; hence), raised high; high built, high, lofty, 5, 489; on high, aloft, 11, 837; high-born, noble, ancient, 4, 230; renowned, 10, 126; deep, deep or deeply, 12, 357; subst., altum, i, n., the deep; the lofty; the deep sea, the main, the deep, 1, 3; the sky, heaven, air, 1, 297; from far, far-fetched, remote, 8, 395; pl., alta, ōrum, high places, heights of heaven, 6, 787; heights, hills, II, 797; battlements, 9, 169; alta petere, to aim high, 5, 508; comp., altior, ius, higher, taller, 8, 162; superl., altissimus, a, um, very high, 8, 234. alumnus, ī, m. (alō), a foster-son, II, 33, et al. alveus, ī, m. (alvus), a cavity, hol low; the hollow trunk of a tree; meton., a boat, 6, 412. alvus, i, f., the abdomen, the belly; waist, 12, 273; body, 2, 51. am-, for this prefix see ambiamāns, antis, see amō. amāracus, ī, m., marjoram, 1, 693. amārus, a, um, adj., bitter, brackish, salt, briny; fig., bitter, 4, 203; biting, 11, 337; cruel, 10, 900. Amasēnus, i, m., the Amasenus, a river of Latium, 11, 547; the river- |āmēns, entis, adj. (ā and mēns), out god Amasenus, 7, 685. Amastrus, ī, m., a Trojan, 11, 673. Amāta, ae, f., the wife of Latinus, 7, 343, et al. of one's mind or senses; amazed, beside one's self, frantic, mad, furious, 2, 314; 4, 203; distracted, 3, 307. Amathūs, ūntis, f., a town of Cyprus, āmentum, i, n., a thong attached to the 10, 51. Amazōn, onis, f., an Amazon, one of the race of female warriors, said to have dwelt on the Thermodon, in Asia Minor, 11, 648, et al. Amazonis, idis, f., an Amazon, 1, 490. Amazonius, a, um, adj. (Amāzōn), Amazonian (such as the Amazons used), 5, 311. ambāgēs, is, f. (in good usage in the abl. sing. and all cases of pl.) (ambigo, go about), a going about; a winding, 6, 29; fig., details, particulars, story, 1, 342; mysteries, 6, 99. ambedō, ēdi, esus, 3, a., to eat round; shaft of a javelin or other missile; meton., a javelin with the amentum, 9, 665. amiciō, icuī or ixī, ictus, 4, a. (am- and iació), to throw around; veil, cover, 1, 516. amicitia, ae, f. (amīcus), friendship; pl., friendly alliance, 11, 321. I. amictus, a, um, p. of amiciō. 2. amictus, ūs, m. (amiciō), a veiling or draping of the person; an upper garment, covering; cloak, mantle, veil, 3, 405; 5, 421. amīcus, a, um, adj. (amō), loving, friendly, kind, favorable, propitious, of persons, 2, 735; of things, 2, 255, et al.; subst., amicus, i., m., a friend. to consume, devour, eat, 3, 257. ambēsus, a, um, p. of ambedō. ambi- (amb-, am-, an-), an insepar. particle, round, around, about; onāmissus, a, um, p. of āmittō. both sides. ambiguus, a, um, adj. (ambigō, go about), going about; uncertain; doubtful, undecided; 5, 326; twofold, 3, 180; dark, obscure, 2, 99; unreliable, treacherous, 1, 661; hesitating, uncertain, 5, 655; in suspense, 8, 580. ambiō, īvi or i, ītus, 4, a. and n. (amb- and eō), to go round; encompass, 6, 550; fig., approach, address, 4, 283; entrap, circumvent, 7, 333. ambō, ae, ō, adj., both, 1, 458. ambrosia, ae, f., ambrosia, the food of the gods. ambrosius, a, um, adj. (ambrosia), ambrosial, heavenly, divine, 1, 403. ambūrō, ussi, ūstus, 3, a., to burn round; p., ambūstus, a, um, blazing, singed, 12, 301. Amiternus, a, um, adj. (Amiternum), of Amiternum, a Sabine town near the source of the Aternus; Amiternian, 7, 710. āmittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a., to send away; to let go, 5, 853; 2, 148; lose, 3, 710; p., amissus, a, um, missing I, 217; lost, 3, 341; slain, 11, 868. a amnis, is, m., properly, a broad and deep stream; flowing water; river, freq.; stream, 4, 164; water, 12, 417; amnis Eumenidum, the Cocytus, 6, 374. amō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to love, be fond of, like; fig., to keep close to, hug the shore, 5, 163; without an object, to be in love, to love, 4, 101, et al.; subst., amāns, antis, a lover; loving, fond wife, 1, 352. amoenus, a, um, adj., charming; usually to the sight, delightful, pleasant, 6, 638. amor, ōris, m. (amō), love, affection, in all senses; the passion of love; love, affection, or esteem, in all human relations, as parental, filial, of friends, allies, etc., 4, 624, et al.; of gods, 7, 769; love, liking, fancy, fondness, preference, for things, 11, 583, et al.; freq., the hippomanes, or bunch of flesh supposed to appear on the forehead of a new-foaled colt, and instantly devoured by the dam, unless intercepted, and used as a love-charm, 4, 516; personified, Amor, ōris, m., Cupid, Love, the god of love, 1, 663; pl., amōrēs, um, m., affections, love, 4, 28; mutual love, 5, 334. āmoveō, mōvī, mōtus, 2, a., to move away, take away, remove, 6, 524. Amphitryōniadēs, ae, m., Hercules, the son of Amphitryon (so called, though he was the son of Jupiter by the wife of Amphitryon), 8, 103. Amphrysius, a, um, adj. (Amphrysus), pertaining to the river Amphrysus ; Amphrysian, an epithet of Apollo, who kept the flocks of Admetus on the Amphrysus; hence, of a priest or priestess of Apollo, 6, 398. amplector, amplexus sum, 3, dep. a., to embrace, clasp, 3, 607; wind, pass around, 5, 86; encircle, coil around, 2, 214; fig., comprehend, embrace, in description. 1. amplexus, a, um, p. of amplector. 2. amplexus, ūs, m. (amplector), an embrace, 1. 687. amplius, adv., see amplus. amplus, a, um, adj., spacious, large, ample, 2, 310; splendid, magnificent, glorious, 4, 93; comp., am plior, us, larger; adv., amplius, more, longer, 1, 683. Ampsanctus, i, m., Lake Amsanctus, in the country of the Hirpini, from its noxious exhalations supposed to be one of the entrances to Hades, 7, 65. Amỹclae, ārum, f., a town of Latium, 10, 564. Amycus, ī, m. 1. Amycus, a son of Neptune, king of the Bebrycians, famous for his prowess in boxing, 5, 373. 2. A companion of Aeneas, I, 221. 3. Another Trojan of the same name, 9, 772. an, conj., properly introducing the second member of a double question; or, 6, 533; at the beginning of an interrogative sentence (the first member being suppressed), then, or rather, or perhaps, or even, 4,325. Anagnia, ae, f., Anagnia, a town of the Hernici, 7, 684. anceps, cipitis, adj. (am- and caput), two-headed or two-edged, 7, 525; fig., twofold, 3, 47; uncertain, wavering, doubtful, 5, 654; 10, 304; perplexed, perplexing, intricate, 5, 589. Anchemolus, i, m., a Latin warrior, 10, 389. Anchisēs, ae, m., son of Capys and Themis, and father of Aeneas by Venus, 2, 687, et al. Anchiseus, a, um, adj., of Anchises, 5, 761. Anchīsiadēs, ae, m., son of Anchises; ancora, ae, f., an anchor, 1, 169. Ancus, i, m., Ancus Martius, the fourth king of Rome, 6, 815. Androgeōs, cō, and Androgeus, ei, m. 1. Androgeus, a son of the Cretan king Minos, murdered by the Athenians, 6, 20. 2. A Grecian chief at Troy, 2, 371. Andromache, ae, f., wife of Hector, 2, anfrāctus, ūs, m. (am- and frangō), kind, serpent, 2, 379; hydra, 8, 300. Anguitia, ae, f., Anguitia or Angitia, a sister of Circe, worshiped by the Marsi, 7, 759. angustus, a, um, adj. (angō), strait, | narrow, 3, 411; straitened, perilous, II, 309; subst., angustum, ī, n., a narrow place, passage, 2, 332. anhēlitus, ūs, m. (anhēlō), hard breathing; puffing, panting, 5, 199. anhēlō, āvī, ātus, I, n. and a. (amand halō), to pant, 5, 254; of a furnace, to puff, roar, 8, 421. anhēlus, a, um, adj. (anhēlō), panting, gasping, throbbing, 6, 48. Aniēn, see Aniō. anilis, e, adj. (anus), of an old wo man; an old woman's, 4, 641. anima, ae, f., a breeze or breath of air; the air; wind or blast of the bellows, 8, 403; breath, 9, 580; breath of life, the soul, spirit, life, I, 98; life-blood, 10, 908; soul, 9, 580; the soul of the dead, shade, manes, 5, 81; the spirit or soul not yet in habiting its destined body, 6, 720. animal, ālis, n. (anima), a living being, animal, 3, 147; a brute animal, beast, animal. animōsus, a, um (animus), courageous, Aniō (Anien), ēnis or ōnis, m., the Anius, ii, m., a king of Delos and Anna, ae, f., a sister of Dido, 4, 9. annālis, e., adj. (annus), pertaining to years, or lasting through a year; subst., m., annalēs, ium, annals, records; story, history, 1, 373. annōsus, a, um, adj. (annus), full of years; aged, old, 4, 441; hoary, 6, 282. annus, i, m., a year, freq.; a season, portion of the year; māgnus annus, a complete year, or the great annual circuit of the sun, 3, 284. annuus, a, um, adj. (annus), annual, anser, eris, m., a goose. Antandros (-us), i, f., Antandrus, a ante, prep., with acc., of place, order, and time, and adv., of time or precedence. 1. Prep., in front of, before, 2, 469, et al.; of order or degree, before or beyond, 1, 347; of time, I, 673; previously, past, 1, 198; first, 12, 680; followed by quam, see antequam. before, 4, 328. 2. Adv., beforehand, |ānxius, a, um, adj. (angō), troubled or troubling, disquieting, 9, 89. Anxur, uris, m., Anxur, or Terracina, a town on the coast of Latium, 10, 545; a Latin warrior, 10, 545. Anxurus, a, um, adj. (Anxur), of Anxur, 7, 799. anteeō, ivi or ii, īre, irreg. n. and a., a to go before; surpass, 12, 84. anteferō, tuli, lātus, ferre, irreg. a., to bear before; to prefer, 4, 371. Antemnae, ārum, f., Antemnae, Sabine town on the Anio, 7, 631. antenna, ae, f., a sail yard, 3, 549. Antēnor, oris, m., Antenor, a Trojan prince, nephew of Priam, who fled from Troy, and settled in northern Italy at Patavium, shortly before the arrival of Aeneas in Latium, 1, 242. Antēnoridēs, ae, m., a son or descend ant of Antenor; Antēnoridae, the three sons of Antenor, Polybus, Agenor, and Acamas, 6, 484. antequam (or separated, ante quam), adv., before that; sooner than. anteveniō, vēnī, ventus, 4, n., to come before; anticipate, prevent. antevolō, āvī, ātus, 1, n., to fly before, 9, 47; 12, 455. Antheus (dissyl.), eos or eī, m., Antheus, a companion of Aeneas, I, 181. Antiphatēs, ae, m., Antiphates, son of Sarpedon, slain by Turnus, 9, 696. antiquus, a, um, adj. (ante), done or existing before; pristine, of old, ancient, 1, 12; aged, old, 2, 714; former, 4, 458; illustrious, noble, 12, 529. Aornos, i, m., birdless; Lake Avernus, in Campania, 6, 242. aper, pri, m., a wild boar, 1, 324, et al. aperiō, ui, tus, 4, a. (ab and root par, whence pariō), to uncover, lay bare, 1, 107; throw open, open, 2, 60; disclose to the view, 3, 206; disclose, reveal, 6, 12; pass., aperīrī, to appear, 8, 681; p., apertus, a, um, opened, 8, 585; unguarded, 11, 748; adj., open, 1, 155; clear, pure, 1, 587. apex, icis, m., the point of anything; peak, top, summit, 4, 246; pointed flame, 2, 683; cone of a helmet, 10, 270; a peaked cap, 8, 664. Aphidnus, ī, m., a Trojan, 9, 702. apis (-ēs), is, f., a bee, 1, 430, et al. Apollo, inis, m., Apollo, son of Jupiter and Latona; the god of prophecy, medicine, music, poetry, and archery, 2,430; met., a temple of Apollo, 3, 275. appāreō, uī, itus, 2, n. (ad and pāreō), to come into sight, appear, 2, 622, et al.; be laid open, exposed to view, 8, 241; attend, 12, 850. apparō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. (ad and parō), to get ready, prepare; resolve, be ready; with infin., 11, 117. Antōnius, ii, m., M. Antonius, the 1. appello, puli, pulsus, 3, a. (ad and pello), to drive to; bring, convey to, I, 377; draw up to, moor on the shore, 7, 39. 2. appellō, āvi, ātus, I, a. (1. appellō), to address; name, designate, call, 5, 540. Appenninicola, ae, m. (Appenninus and colo), a dweller in the Apennines, 11, 700. |