subiēns, euntis, p. of subeō. subigō, ēgi, āctus, 3, a. (sub and agō), to drive under or up; drive, push, force, drive on, urge, compel, 5, 794; subdue, subject, conquer, 1, 266; urge on, exasperate, 12, 494. subito, adv., see subeō. subitus, a, um, adj., see subeō. subiūnctus, a, um, p. of subiungō. subiungō, iūnxī, iūnctus, 3, a., to join under or to; fasten, 10, 157; fig., conquer, 8, 502.

sublabor, lāpsus sum, 3, dep. n., to slip or glide beneath, 7, 354; sink down, decline, ebb, wane, 2, 169; pass silently by, 12, 686. sublāpsus, a, um, p. of sublābor. sublātus, a, um, p. of tollō. sublevō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to lift from

beneath; uplift, raise, 10, 831. subligō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to bind under; bind, gird on, 8, 459; attach, fasten, II, II.

sublime, adv., see sublimis.

sublimis, e, adj., raised up, elevated, uplifted, 11, 602; aloft; on high, 1, 259; through the air, 1, 415; on high, 6, 720; to heaven, 5, 255; of lofty soul, 12, 788; adv., sublime, loftily, aloft, on high, 10, 664. sublustris, e, adj. (sub and cf. lūx),

faintly gleaming, lurid, 9, 373. subnectō, nexuī, nexus, 3, a., to tie beneath; to bind under, 1, 492; bind, fasten, 4, 139; tie or bind up, 10, 138. subnīxus, a, um, p. of obs. subnitor; resting or seated on, 1, 506; sustained, defended by, 3, 402; held up by or bound under, 4, 217. subolēs, is, f., a shoot; twig, sprout; offspring, of men, 4, 328.

subrigō, 3, a. (sub and regō), to raise up, erect, 4, 183; cf. surgō. subsidium, ii, n. (sub and cf. sedeō), that which remains behind; a reserve; support; relief, 10, 214; aid, 12, 733.

subsidō, sēdi, sessus, 3, n. and a., to sit or settle down, 12, 492; to sink down, fall, subside, 5, 820; remain, 5, 498; subside, remain below, be lost or disappear, 12, 836; w. acc., to lie in wait for, remain, or watch for the spoils of, 11, 268.

subsistō, stitī, 3, n. and a., to stand after; hall, stand still, 2, 243; wait, remain, 11, 506; tarry, remain behind, 2, 739; stop, 12, 491; withstand, resist, hold out, 9, 806. subtēmen, inis, n. (subtexō), that which is woven under or passed under or across the warp in weaving; the cross thread, weft, woof, or filling; thread, 3, 483.

subter, prep. w. acc. and abl. (sub); prep., below, beneath, under, 3, 695; beneath, 4, 182.

subtexō, texui, textus, 3, a., to weave beneath; to veil or cover from below; cover, veil, 3, 582. subtrahō, trāxī, tractus, 3, a., to draw

from beneath; withdraw, 6, 465; sweep away, 5, 199.

suburgeō, 2, a., to push up to, 5, 202. subvecto, 1, freq. a., to carry up often, carry up, bring up, 11, 474; transport, convey, II, 131; carry across, 6, 303.

subvectus, a, um, p. of subvehō. subvehō, vexī, vectus, 3, a., to carry up; pass., ride up, ascend, 11, 478; 5, 721; sail, float up, 8, 58.

succēdō, cessi, cessus, 3, n. and a. (sub and cēdō), to go, come up to or under, with dat., or acc. and prep., or without a case, to go up to, visit, 8, 507; ascend, 12, 235; come up to, advance to, 2, 478; approach, 7, 214; encounter, 10, 847; enter, I, 627; creep under, disappear beneath, 5, 93; to descend into the earth, to be buried, 11, 103; take up, take upon one's self, 2, 723; go under, be yoked to, 3, 541; to follow, 11, 481; to turn out well; succeed, come to pass, II, 794.

succendo, cendi, census, 3, a. (sub and obs. cando; cf. incendo), to set on fire from beneath; fig., inflame, incite, 7, 496.

succēpī, see suscipiō.

successus, ūs, m. (succēdō), a going up, an advance; success, good fortune, 2, 386; speed, 12, 616.

1. succidō, 3, n. (sub and cadō), to fall down; sink down, 12, 911.

2. succīdō, cīdī, cīsus, 3, a. (sub and caedo), to cut beneath; cut, sever, 9, 762.

succinctus, a, um, p. of succingō. succingō, cīnxi, cinctus, 3, a. (sub and cingō), to gird beneath; gird up; wrap, 10, 634; gird, 1, 323. succipio, see suscipiō. succisus, a, um, p. of 2. succīdō. succumbō, cubuī, cubitus, 3, n. (sub and cubō), to fall down; succumb, yield, 4, 19.

succurrō, currí, cursus, 3, n. (sub and

currō), to run up; run to assist; with dat., to aid, succor, relieve, help, 1, 630; impers., succurrit, it comes into the mind, occurs, seems,

2, 317.

Sūcrō, ōnis, a Rutulian, 12, 505. sūcus, ī, m., juice.

sudēs, is, f., a stake; a palisade, 11,473.

sūdō, āvī, ātus, I, n. and a., to sweat, w. abl., 2, 582, et al.; ooze out, distill.

sūdor, ōris, m. (sūdō), sweat, 2, 174. sūdus, a, um, adj. (se- and udus), dry;

subst., sūdum, i, n., clear weather; clear sky, 8, 529.

suēscō, suēvī, suētus, 3, inc. n. and a., to become accustomed, to be wont, used, accustomed, 3, 541. suētus, a, um, p. of suēscō. suffectus, a, um, p. of sufficiō. sufferō, sustuli, sublātus, ferre, irreg. a. (sub and ferō), to carry from beneath, bear up, sustain; resist; withstand, 2, 492. For the tenses of the perfect stem and participle in the sense of lift up, take away, etc., see tollō.

sufficiō, fēcī, fectus, 3, a. and n. (sub and facio), to make or produce underneath or within anything; dye; tinge, suffuse, 2, 210; raise up, produce; supply, lend, afford, 2, 618; to be adequate to, sufficient for; strong enough, able, 5, 22. suffodiō, fōdī, fossus, 3, a. (sub and fodio), to dig underneath; pierce, stab, run through, 11, 671. suffossus, a, um, p. of suffodiō. suffundō, fūdī, fūsus, 3, a. (sub and

fundō), to pour from below; pour through; overspread, suffuse, 1,

228.

suffusus, a, um, p. of suffundō. suggerō, gessi, gestus, 3, a. (sub and gero), to bring or put under or up to; supply, reach, 10, 333; place beneath, apply to, 7, 463.

sui (gen.), sibi (dat.), sẽ or, empha

sized, sēsē (acc. and abl.), reflex. pron., sing. and pl., of himself, herself, itself, themselves, etc., freq.; abl. with 1. cum, sēcum, with one's self, 4, 29.

5, 158.

sulcus, i, m., a furrow, 6, 844; fur

row, 1, 425; track, train, 2, 697. Sulmō, ōnis, m., a Latin, 9, 412. sulphur, uris, n., sulphur, 2, 698. sulphureus, a, um, adj. (sulphur), sulphureous, 7, 517.

sum, fui, esse, irreg. n., to be, as the copula between subject and predicate, freq.; to exist, be, 2, 325, et al.; to pertain, belong to; one has or possesses, 3, 433, et al.; impers., to be possible, one can, one may, 6, 596; imperat., estō, be it so, grant, 4, 35; p. fut., futūrus, a, um, about to be; future, 4, 622; subst., futūrum, i, n., the future, 4, 508; pl., things to come, 6, 12; archaic forms, pres. subj., fuam, ās, at, -ant, from fuo, 10, 108; imperf. subj., forem, ēs, et, -ent, inf., fore, 1, 235; rēs est alicui cum aliquō, one has a contest with one, 9, 155.

summa, ae, f. (f. of summus, sc. rēs), the chief thing; chief point, 12, 572; the sum and substance; all, the whole, 4, 237; summa belli, the command or direction of the war, 10, 70.

summergō, mersī, mersus, 3, a. (sub and mergo), to plunge beneath; submerge, sink, 1, 40.

summersus, a, um, p. of summergō. summittō, mīsī, missus, 3, a. (sub and mitto), to send or put under; yield, 4, 414; p., summissus, a, um, let down; bowing down, kneeling, prostrate, 3, 93; submissive, 10, 611; humble, 12, 807.

summōtus, a, um, p. of summoveō. summoveō, mōvī, mōtus, 2, a. (sub and moveō), to move from beneath; remove, drive away, 6, 316; separate, 7, 226. ·

sūmō, sūmpsī, sumptus, (sub and emo), to take up, 2, 518; to take, accept, receive; to exact, take, inflict, 2, 576; adopt, select, choose, 4, 284; ' assume, put on.

sūmptus, a, um, p. of sūmō. suō, suī, sūtus, 3, a., to sew or stitch; fasten, form compactly; p., sūtus, a, um; p. subst., sūtum, ī, n., texture, plate, or scale of a coat of mail, 10, 313. super, prep. with acc. and abl., and adv.; with acc., over, above, 1, 379; beyond, 6, 794; upon, on, I, 295, 680; besides; super usque, even beyond, beyond, 11, 317; with abl., upon, 1, 700; over (him or his body), 5, 482; about, of, concerning, 1, 750, et al.; for, for the sake of, 4, 233 et al.; adv., above, 4, 684, et al.; above, from above, 10, 384; moreover, 4, 606; besides, I, 29; more than enough, 2, 642; remaining, surviving, left (with ellipsis of esse), 3, 489, et al.; still (or above), 4, 684; of time, in, during, 9, 61.

supera, ōrum, see superus. superbia, ae. f. (superbus), haughtiness, pride, arrogance, audacity, insolence, 1, 529.

superbus, a, um, adj. (super), overbearing, haughty, proud, insolent, fierce, 1, 523; superior, mighty, 1, 21; audacious, 12, 326; hard, cruel, 12, 877; stately, superb, magnificent, splendid, 1, 639.

superēmineō, 2, n. and a., to rise above, tower above, 1, 501. superesse, see supersum. superī, see superus.

superiaciō, iēcī, iectus, 3, a., to throw above or over; overcast, overtop, II, 625.

superimmineō, 2, to overhang, press ироп, 12, 306. superimponō, no perf., positus, 3, a., to place above; lay upon, 4, 497. superīnfundō, no perf., fūsus, 3, a., to pour out upon (by tmesis), 6, 254. superinsternō, instrāvī, īnstrātus, 3, a., to spread over; pass., to cover, understood by some as used by tmesis in 2, 722.

supernē, adv. (supernus), from above, out above, above, 6, 658. superō, āvī, ātus, I, a. and n. (super), surmount; go over, 6, 676; rise above, 2, 219; pass by or beyond, I, 244; make one's way through, 8, 95; overpower, slay, 1, 350; overcome, conquer, 2, 311; prevail, 5, 22; surmount, 3, 368; remain, survive, be still living, 3, 339; be left; remain, 12, 873; be proud, elated, rejoice, 5, 473; superare ascēnsū, to mount, ascend, 2, 303. superstāns, antis, p. of superstō. superstes, itis, adj. (superstō), re

maining over, surviving, 11, 160. superstitiō, ōnis, f. (superstō), a standing over anything; religious awe; superstition, 8, 187; sacred oath, fear-inspiring oath, 12, 817. superstō, no perf. nor sup., I, n., to

stand over, 10, 540.

supersum, fui, esse, irreg., n., to be

over; to be left, remain (separated by tmesis), 2, 567; survive, 8, 399. superus, a, um, adj. (super), above, upper, supreme, 3, 20; of the upper world as opposed to Hades, 2, 91; 10, 40; superae sēdēs, the sky, Olympus, 11, 532; supera, the upper world, 7, 562; the sky, heaven, 6, 787; subst., superī, ōrum, m., those of the upper world, the living as opposed to the dead, 6, 481; the gods above, or gods of Olympus as

opposed to the infernal gods, 1, 4; superl., suprēmus, a, um, the highest; most exalted, 10, 350; illustrious, 7, 220; extreme, 3, 590; last, final, 2, 11; subst., supṛēmum, i, n., the end, 12, 803; pl., suprēma, ōrum, the last honors, rites, 6, 213; adv., suprēmum, for the last time, 3, 68; superl., summus, a, um, the uppermost, topmost, highest, 2, 463; situated on a height; high, 2, 166; the highest part of, summit of, top of, 2, 302, et al.; surface of, 5, 819, et al.; main, chief, 1, 342; utmost, greatest, 5, 197; supreme, 1, 665; most important, 9, 227; latest, last, 2, 324, et al.; summa rēs, the chief or common interest, common weal, 11, 302; the chief conflict, 2, 322; subst., summum, ī, n., the top. superveniō, vēnī, ventus, 4, n., to come over or upon; come unexpectedly; fall upon, 12, 356. supervolō, āvī, ātus, I, n., to fly over or above, 10, 522.

supīnus, a, um, adj. (sub), on the back; bent backward; of the hands bent back in supplication, suppliant, 3, 176. suppleō, plēvi, plētus, 2, a. (sub and pleō, fill), to fill up; to supply, furnish, 3, 471.

supplex, icis, adj. (supplicō, beseech), bending the knee under; kneeling; entreating, suppliant, 3, 439; subst., supplex, icis, c., a suppliant, 2, 542. suppliciter, adv. (supplex), in a suppliant manner; suppliantly; as a suppliant or suppliants, 1, 481. supplicium, iï, n. (supplex), a kneeling to receive blows; punishment, 4, 383; penalty, 6, 740; hurt, wound, 6, 499.

suppōno, posui, positus, 3, a. (sub and pōnō), to put, place under, 6, 24;

put to the throat, thrust under, 6, 248.

suppositus (suppostus), a, um, p. of suppōnō.

supra, prep. w. acc., and adv. (f. superā, sc. parte), over, 3, 194; above, 12, 839; upon, 9, 553; after its case, 4, 240; adv., above, 7, 32. suprēmus, see superus. sūra, ae, f., the calf of the leg; the leg,

I, 337.

surgō, surrēxī, surrēctus, 3, a. and n. (sub and regō), to raise, prick up, 4, 183; rise, spring up, arise, 3, 513, et al.; as an enemy, 10, 28; to swell, 9, 30; to tower up, 10, 725; increase, grow, rise, 4, 274; impend, threaten, 4, 43. Cf. subrigō. sūs, suis, c., a hog, swine, 1, 635; sow, 3, 390.

susceptus, a, um, p. of suscipiō. suscipiō, cēpī (succēpī, 1, 175), ceptus, 3, a. (sub and capiō), to take up, 4, 391; receive, catch, 1, 175; conceive, beget, 4, 327; undertake, 6, 629; reply, 6, 723; to take up the new-born child; pass., to be born, 4, 327.

suscitō, āvī, ātus, I, a., to stir up, turn up; to rekindle, 5, 743; rouse, incite, 2, 618; call forth, 8, 455.

1. suspectus, a, um, p. of suspiciō. 2. suspectus, ūs, m. (suspiciō), a looking up; upward views; distance upward, height, 6, 579; elevation, 9, 530.

suspendō, pendī, pēnsus, 3, a., to hang up, 6, 859: hang, 1, 318; p., suspēnsus, a, um, suspended, scarcely touching the ground or water, 7, 810; hanging, 8, 190; as adj., in suspense, uncertain, doubtful, in doubt, 6, 722; anxious, 2, 729; filled with awe, 3, 372.

suspicio, spexi, spectus, 3, a. and n.

(sub and speciō, look), to look up to, 6, 668; behold, see; look upon with wonder; admire; survey, 1, 438; p., suspectus, a, um, suspected, conjectured, guessed at; in suspicion, suspicious, mistrusted, 2, 36; causing suspicion, fear, apprehension; distrusted, 3, 550.

suspīrō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a., to breathe from beneath or deeply; to sigh, 1, 371.

sustentō, āvī, ātus, 1, intens. a. (sustineō), to uphold; hold up, support, sustain, 10, 339; poise, 10, 304; second, support, 11, 224; maintain, 12, 662; bear up against, withstand, 11, 873.

sustineō, tinui, tentus, 2, a. (sub and

teneo), to hold up; sustain, bear, 7, 786; hold up, poise, 12, 726; hold, wave, 7, 398; check, withstand, 10, 799; keep off, 11, 750; repel, 9, 708; maintain, support.

sustuli, see tollō.

sūtilis, e, adj. (suō), stitched together, sewed; made of stitched hides or skins, 6, 414. sūtum, i, see suō.

suus, a, um, poss. pron. (sui), his, her, its, their; his own, etc., 6, 641, et al.; proper, appropriate, peculiar; fitting, 5, 54; favorable, friendly, propitious, 5, 832; emphatic for eius, 4, 633; subst., sui, ōrum, m., one's friends, kinsmen, countrymen, followers, etc., 6, 611, et al. Sybaris, is, m., a Trojan warrior, 12, 363.

1. Sỹchaeus, ī, m., a Tyrian prince, the husband of Dido, 1, 343, et al. 2. Sỹchaeus, a, um, adj. (Sỹchaeus), pertaining to Sychaeus, of Sychaeus, 4, 552. Symaethius, a, um, adj. (Symaethum), of Symaethum, a river and