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stream, straight along the current or | fōmes, itis, m. (foveō), kindling stuff;

channel, 8, 57.

fluō, fluxī, fluxus, 3, n., to flow; freq., run, stream, 5, 200; drip, 5, 179; pour forth, 12, 444; flock, crowd, throng, 11, 236; sink, fall, 11, 828; ebb, droop, wane, 2, 169; p., fluēns, entis, fig., luxuriant; abounding with; p., fluxus, a, um, flowing away; perishing, waning, 10, 88. fluviālis, e, adj. (fluvius), pertaining

to a river or brook, 4, 635. fluvius, ii, m. (fluō), a stream; river, 1, 607; water, fountains, abundant water; secundō fluviō, by the favoring stream, with or down the stream, 7, 494.

fluxus, a, um, p. of fluō.

focus, i, m., a fireplace, hearth, 5, 660; home, 3, 134; place where the funeral pyre has been consumed, place of burning, 11, 212; fire, firebrand, 12, 285.

fodio, fōdi, fossus, 3, a., to dig; pierce, 6, 881.

foede, adv. (foedus), foully, basely,

shamefully, 5, 794.

foedō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (foedus), to make foul; defile, pollute, 3, 227; fig., disfigure, mutilate, 2, 286; lacerate, wound, 12, 871; break, tear in pieces, destroy, 2, 55.

1. foedus, a, um, adj., foul, filthy, loathsome, 3, 216; malignant, 4, 195; vile, base, 11, 392.

2. foedus, eris, n. (rel. to fidō, trust), a treaty, league, alliance, freq., truce, 5, 496; side or party, 12, 658; covenant, contract, 4, 339; laws of hospitality, hospitality, 10, 91; pledge, love, 4, 520; law, term, condition, rule, 1, 62.

folium, iī, n., a leaf, 1, 175.

fuel, 1, 176.

fōns, fontis, m., a spring, fountain, 1, 244; water, 2, 686; living water, 12, 119; lake, 4, 512.

for, fātus sum, 1, dep. a. and n. (rel. to pnui), to speak, report, say, 1, 131, 610; ger., fandī; cōpia fandī, opportunity of speaking, 1, 520; fandō, by report, 2, 81; while speaking, 2, 6; p., fandus, a, um; subst., fandum, ī, that may be uttered; right, 1, 543. forceps, ipis, f., a pair of tongs, pincers, 8, 453.

n.,

fore, forem, etc., see sum. foris, is, f. (rel. to Oúpa), a door; often in the pl. with reference to double doors, 1, 505; door or entrance. fōrma, ae, f., form, figure, shape, 1, 72;

beauty, 1, 27; kind, species, sort (of penalty), 6, 615; (of crime), 6, 626. formica, ae, f., an ant, 4, 402.

1. formidō, āvī, ātus, I, a. and n., to be in dread; to dread, fear; p., formīdātus, a, um, formidable, dreadful, 3, 275

2. formīdō, inis, f. (formīdō), dread, dismay, apprehension, terror, fear, 2, 76; awe, 7, 608; personif., Fear, Dismay, 12, 335.

fōrmō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (fōrma), to

form, fashion, train; build, 9, 80. fōrmōsus, a, um, adj. (fōrma), excelling in form, beautiful.

fornax, ācis, f., a furnace; forge, 7, 636.

fornix, icis, m., an arch, vault, 6, 631. fors, fortis, f. (rel. to ferō), chance,

hazard, luck, hap, fortune, 1, 377; nom., fors, as adv. (for fors sit), haply, perchance, 2, 139, et al.; abl., forte, by chance, perchance, haply, I, 375, et al.

follis is, m., a pair of bellows; the bel- forsan, adv. (for forsitan), perhaps, 1,

lows, 8, 449.

203.

forsitan, adv. (fors sit an), perchance, perhaps, 2, 506. fortasse, adv., perhaps, 10, 548. forte, see fors.

fortis, e, adj., strong, physically, powerful, sturdy; strong in spirit; courageous, valiant, dauntless, bold, brave, I, 101; noble, 10, 865.

fortūna, ae,

f. (fors), fortune, destiny, lot, chance, fate, 1, 628; success, 10, 422; the proper moment, a chance, 12, 920; misfortune, calamity, 12, 593; personified, 3, 53, et al. fortūnātus, a, um, adj. (fortūna), befriended by fortune; fortunate, happy, blessed, prosperous, 1, 437; w. gen., 11, 416.

Foruli, ōrum, m., a Sabine town, 7, 714.

forum, i, n., a place of public assembly; market, exchange; forum, 5, 758; Forum Rōmānum, the principal Roman forum or chief place of popular assemblies, situated nearly between the Capitol and the Palatine, 8, 361.

forus, ī, m. (rel. to forum), a gangway between the rowing benches of a ship; the interior, the hold or hatches of a ship or boat, 4, 605; pl., hatches, 6, 412.

fossa, ae, f. (fodiō), a ditch, trench, 7, 157.

fōtus, a, um, p. of foveō.

foveō, fōvī, fōtus, 2, a., to keep warm; fig., foster, protect, cherish, I, 281; soothe, 12, 420; caress, make love to, 1, 718; rest, incline, 10, 838; to toy away, enjoy, 4, 193; cherish, hope, long, desire, I, 18.

fractus, a, um, p. of frangō. fragmen, inis, n. (frangō), a fracture;

a piece broken off, fragment, 9, 569. fragor, ōris, m. (frangō), breaking, the noise of breaking; a crash; noise;

a burst or clap of thunder, 2, 692; roaring, uproar, 1, 154; shout, 5, 228; noise of lamentation, 11, 214. fragōsus, a, um, adj. (fragor), crashing, clashing, roaring, noisy, 7, 566.

frāgrāns, antis, p. of frāgrō. frāgrō, I, m., to emit odor; be fragrant; p., frāgrāns, antis, fragrant, 1, 436. frangō, frēgī, frāctus, 3, a., to break, 1, 104; crush, grind, 1, 179; dishearten, discourage, 2, 13; baffle; weaken, impair, ruin, destroy, 3, 53.

frāter, frātris, m., a brother, 1, 130. fraternus, a, um (frater), pertaining to a brother; brother's, 4, 21; fraternal, 5, 24.

fraudō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (fraus), to de

prive of wrongfully; cheat, defraud (w. abl. of the thing), 4, 355. fraus, fraudis, f., fraud, deception, treachery, deceit, guile, 4, 675; stratagem, ambuscade, II, 522; wickedness; fault, offense, 9, 428; mischance, harm, 10, 72; hurt, harm, 11, 708; treacherous nature, uncertainty, 9, 397.

fraxineus, a, um, adj. (fraxinus), per

taining to the ash tree; of ash wood, ashen, ash, 6, 181.

fraxinus, i, f., an ash tree, II, 136. fremēns, entis, p. of fremō. fremitus, ūs, m. (fremō), a murmur

ing, an uproar, din; tumult, shouting, 2, 338, et al.; buzzing, humming; neighing, II, 607.

fremō, ui, itus, 3, n. and a., to make a murmuring noise; to roar, 1, 56; whinny, neigh, 12, 82; raise lamentations, 6, 175; whiz, 12, 922; resound, 4, 668; rage, 5, 19; to be fierce, furious, 4, 229; fume, rave, 12, 535; shout and sing, 4, 146; a., rage, rave

for, clamor for, 11, 453, et al.; ore fremere, applaud, shout applause, 5, 385; p., fremēns, entis, raging,

4, 229.

fremor, ōris, m. (fremō), a roaring, a murmur, II, 297.

frēnō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (frēnum), to bridle, 5, 554; check, curb, restrain, I, 54, 523.

frēnum, ī, n.; in the pl. sometimes frēnī, ōrum, a bit, 4, 135; bridle, reins, 3, 542; fig., 6, 100. frequens, entis, adj., frequent; often present, often; in great numbers, thronging, 1, 707; abounding in; plentiful.

frequentō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (frequēns), to visit often; to visit or attend in great numbers; resort to, frequent, throng, inhabit, 6, 478.

fretum, ī, n., a frith or strait; water;

the sea, 1, 557.

frētus, a, um, adj., leaning on; w. abl. of the thing on which; relying on, confiding in, trusting to, 4, 245. frīgeō, frīxī, 2, n., to be cold, stiff with cold; stiffened, rigid with death, 6, 219; to be benumbed, paralyzed, torpid, 5, 396. frīgidus, a, um, adj. (frīgeō), cold, 7, 715; chilling, benumbing; chill, shuddering, 3, 29; cool; fig., without spirit, slow, w. dat., 11, 338. frīgus, oris, n. (rel. to frīgeō), cold, frost, 6, 309; cold weather, a cold storm; coolness, cool breeze; frost; chilling, paralyzing fear, 1, 92; the chill of death, 12, 951. frondens, entis, p. of frondeō. frondeō, 2, n. (1. frōns), to be leafy;

to bear or put forth leaves; frondēns, leafy, 3, 25; green; still bearing leaves, 4, 399. frondescō, fronduī, 3, inc. n. (frondeo), to put forth leaves, 6, 144.

frondeus, a, um, adj. (1. frōns), formed of leaves; covered with leaves; leafy.

frondōsus, a, um, adj. (1. frōns), full

of leaves, leafy; woody, 5, 252. I. frōns, frondis, f., a leaf, 3, 449; leafage, foliage; leafy spray, branch, twig, bough, 2, 249; a leafy crown, a garland, wreath, 4, 148. 2. frōns, frontis, f., the forehead, brow, 636; face, 11, 238; 10, 211; horns, 3, 9, 627; front, 1, 166; prow, 5, 158.

frūgēs, um, see frūx. frumentum, ī, n. (fruor), grain, corn; a grain, 4, 406; growing wheat, blades of corn or wheat.

fruor, fructus and fruitus sum, 3, dep. n., to enjoy, w. abl., 3, 352. frustrā, adv. (rel. to fraus), in vain,

to no purpose, 6, 294, et al. frustror, ātus sum, I, dep. a. (frūstrā), to render vain; frustrate, baffle, disappoint, 6, 493.

frustum, ī, n., a piece, 1, 212. frūx, frūgis, f., found usually in the pl.,

frūgēs, um (fruor), fruit, of the ground and of trees; fruit of the ground; corn, 1, 178; wheaten meal, sacrificial grits, cake, 2, 133; herbs, 6, 420.

fuat, see sum.

Fūcinus, ī, m., a lake in the Apennines, east of Rome (recently removed, or nearly so, by artificial drainage), 7, 759.

fūcus, i, m., the male bee; a drone, I, 435.

fuga, ae, f. (fugiō), a fleeing; a flight, I, 137; escape, 11, 815; speed, 1, 317; voyage, 3, 190; personif., 9, 719; eripere, agitāre fugam, to hasten one's flight, 2, 619, 640; dare fugam, w. dat., to yield, i.e. take flight, 12, 367.

fugāx, ācis, adj. (fugiō), swift in flight; fleet, 10, 697; timid, 9, 591. fugiēns, entis, p. of fugiō.

fugiō, fūgī, fugitus, 3, n. and a. (rel. to peúyw), to flee, fly, 2, 528; recede, 6, 61; run away from, outstrip, 10, 266; flee back from, 11, 405; escape, 2, 156; shun, avoid; w. infin., refuse, 9, 200; p., fugiēns, entis, swift, flying, 11, 654. fugō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (fugiō), to put to flight, drive, 6, 312; make to vanish, drive away, 3, 521; disperse, 1, 143.

fui, fuisti, etc., see sum.

fulciō, fulsī, fultus, 4, a., to sustain, support, uphold, 4, 247. fulcrum, ī, n. (fulciō), a support, prop, post, foot, 6, 604.

fulgēns, entis, p. of fulgeō.

fulgeō, fulsī, 2, and fulgō, 3, n., to shine brightly; flash, gleam, glance, 5, 562; p., fulgēns, entis, gleaming, flashing, 2, 749; glowing, bright, 9, 614. fulgor, ōris, m. (fulgeō), lightning, flash of lightning, 8, 431; brilliancy, brightness, splendor, 5, 88.

fūmidus, a, um, adj. (fūmus), smoking, 9, 75; steaming, 7, 465; veiled with smoke, 7, 76.

fūmifer, era, erum, adj. (fūmus and

ferō), smoke bearing; smoky, 8, 255. fūmō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. (fūmus), to smoke, 3, 3, et al.; send up vapor; fume, reek, 2, 698; foam, 12, 338. fūmus, ī, m., smoke, 2, 609, et al. fūnālis, e, adj. (fūnis), made of or pertaining to a rope, cord, or wick; subst., fūnāle, is, n., a wax taper, candle, torch, 1, 727.

funda, ae, f., a sling, 9, 586. fundāmentum, ī, n. (1. fundō), a foundation, 4, 266.

fundător, ōris, m. (1. fundō), a founder, 7, 678.

funditus, adv. (fundus), from the bot tom; completely, utterly, entirely, 6, 736.

[blocks in formation]

fulgur, uris, n. (fulgeō), a flash; 2. fundō, fūdī, fūsus, 3, a., to pour;

lightning; a thunderbolt.

fulmen, inis, n. (fulgeō), lightning,

10, 177; thunderbolt, 2, 649, et al.; thunder, 1, 230.

fulmineus, a, um, adj. (fulmen), like lightning; gleaming, flashing, 4, 580; like lightning (with his lightning darts), 9, 812.

fulminō, I, n. and a. (fulmen), to lighten, or thunder, flash. fultus, a, um, p. of fulciō. fulvus, a, um, adj., reddish or tawny yellow; yellow, 5, 374; tawny, 2, 722; brown, 11, 751; glowing, bright, 12, 792.

fūmeus, a, um, adj. (fūmus), smoky; smoking, 6, 593.

freq., pour in, 12, 417; pour forth, 2, 329; discharge, 11, 610; shed, 3, 348; emit, 2, 684; put forth, 12, 207; bear, 8, 139; disperse, rout, defeat, 2, 421; prostrate, slay, I, 193; utter, 3, 344; pass., fundi, to spread, gather, crowd, 3, 635; to assemble, swarm, 6, 709; p., fūsus, a, um, lying extended, stretched out; expended, thrown away, 7, 421; flowing, 10, 137; overspread, 10, 838; fundi circum, to encompass, encircle, 12, 433. fundus, I, m., the bottom, 2, 419; depth, abyss, 6, 581; the ground; a farm; fundo, from the foundation, 10, 88.

funereus, a, um, adj. (fūnus), of a funeral; funeral-, 4, 507. fūnestus, a, um, adj. (fūnus), fatal,

destructive, 7, 322.

fungor, functus sum, 3, dep. n., to perform, fulfill, discharge, pay, w. abl., 6, 885.

fūnis, is, m., a rope, 2, 239, et al.;

cord, string, 5, 488.

fūnus, eris, n., a funeral; freq., funeral rites, 4, 308; death, carnage, 2, 361; corpse, dead body, 6, 150; deathbed, 9, 491; funeral pyre, 11, 189; calamity, 1, 232; pl., fūnera, um, a corpse prepared for burial, 9, 486.

fuō, see sum.

für, fūris, c., a thief. furiae, ārum, f. (furō), rage, fury, madness, frenzy, 1, 41, et al.; vengeance, 8, 494; personif., Furiae, ārum, the goddesses of vengeance, the Furies, Allecto, Megaera, and Tisiphone; the Avengers, 3, 331; for the Harpies, 3, 252.

furiālis, e, adj. (furiae), raging, 7, 375. furiātus, a, um, p. of furiō. furibundus, a, um, adj. (furō), filled with frenzy; raging, raving, wild, frantic, 4, 646.

furiō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (furiae), to mad

den, enrage, infuriate, 2, 407. furō, uī, 3, n., to be mad; freq., to rave, be frantic, rage, 1, 491; to be furious, burn, storm (for war), 7, 625; to be burning or mad with love, 1,659; to be frenzied, in a frenzy, 6, 100; inspired, 2, 345; distracted with grief, 3, 313; plunge madly, 9, 552; boil, 7, 464; with cognate acc., give vent to one's fury, 12, 680. 1. furor, ōris, m. (furō), rage, madness, fury, 1, 150, et al.; frenzy, 4, 91; love, desire; personif. as a deity, a Fury, 1, 294.

2. fūror, ātus sum, 1, dep. a. (fūr), to steal, w. acc. and dat., 5, 845; P., fūrātus, a, um, having stolen, w. dat. and ellipsis of acc., 7, 283.

fūrtim, adv. (fūr), by stealth, secretly,

2, 18.

fūrtīvus, a, um, adj. (fūrtum), of the nature of stealing; stealthy, secret, 4, 171; adv., fürtīvum, stealthily, in secret, 7, 660.

furtum, ī, n. (fur), that which is stolen; meton., the act of stealing; theft; secrecy, concealment, 4, 337; artifice, deceit, fraud, deception, 6, 24; treacherous deed (adultery), 10, 91; stealthy attack, stratagem, 9, 350; fūrta belli, an ambuscade, 11, 515.

fuscus, a, um, adj., dark, dusky, 7, 408. 1. fūsus, a, um, p. of fundō. 2. fūsus, i, m., a spindle. futtilis, e, adj. (fundō), vain, weak, foolish, 11, 339; brittle, treacherous, 12, 740. futurum, see sum.

Gabii, ōrum, m., Gabii, a town of Latium at the foot of the Alban hills, 6, 773.

Gabīnus, a, um, adj. (Gabiī), of Gabii, Gabinian, 7, 612.

gaesum, ī, n., a Gallic javelin, long and heavy; a gaesum, 8, 662. Gaetūlus, a, um, adj., Gaetulian, African, 5, 351.

Galaesus, ī, m., a Latin nobleman, 7, 535.

Galatēa, ae, f., a sea-nymph, daughter of Nereus, 9, 103.

galea, ae, f., a helmet, either of leather or of metal, 3, 468, et al. galērus, ī, m. (rel. to galea), a cap of fur or undressed skin; hat, cap, 7,

688.

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