International Journal of Turkish Studies, Zväzok 13

according activities Anatolia appears Arabic Armenian Atatürk attempt Balkans Bayezid became become Byzantine called central changes chapter chief Chionai Christian claim concerning considered continued cultural death discussion early East Efendi eighteenth century Enver established European example fact father forces given Grand Greek groups household identity imperial important influence Institution Islamic issue İstanbul Itzkowitz Janissaries Kemal Konya Kurds land late later lived means Mehmed mentioned military Muslim Mustafa Najla nationalist original Ottoman Empire palace Palamas Paşa Pasha period Persian political Porte position practice present Press prince published question refer region relations religious reported role rule seems social society sources Sultan tradition Turkey Turkish Turks University women writing written