Miracles, wrought by Christians, 57, note u, 59. when they ceased, ib. 58. not with the Apostles, ib. done by Christians, 217.
Miraculous shower, 14, note z. Mithra, use of crown in his rites, 184.
his rites, 475, notes z, a. see Water. Mixtus, applied to two natures in Christ, 48, note h.
Money, evils of borrowing from heathen, 250.
Montanism, Tertullian's early bias to-
wards it, 151, note e. Montanists, cannot baptize, 287. the contrary a mistake in St. Dionysius, 288. their view of penance, 349. their quarrelsomeness in prison, 151, note c, 159, note g. Monuments, proof that resurrection was naturally desired, 105. Moors, 78.
Non-resistance, a Christian duty, 106,
Novatians, accounted heretics by St. Cyprian, 287.
Numa, his nicety in superstition, 65. Numa Pompilius, 52, 195. strictness of his ritual, 475.
Oaths, by false gods sinful, 249. even in money contracts, 250. essence of in the mind not the tongue, ib. though dictated by another, ib. or in writing,
Obelisk, in honour of the sun, 197. Obstinacy,seeming, of Christians,its good effects, 106.
Oil, used in miraculous cure, 147. Olive, a sign of peace, 265.
Moses, a prophetic shepherd, 170. his Operatio, 310, note y.
Music, invention of, 172.
Oracles, silenced by Christians, 58, note. Origen, his objections to a [carnal] Millennium, 126. the first who openly impugned the doctrine, ib. doubtful if he means to speak of that held by the Church, ib. 127, note h. Orpheus, 52.
as modern Romanists suppose, ib. Tertullian's opinion upon it, ib. other opinions, ib. harmonize, ib. St. Aus- tin averse to determining the place of, 120. Parthians, 78.
Paschal vigils, 426, note n. Papian law, 11, note m.
Passion, the, reality of, 302, note q. Patience, T.'s treatise on, when writ- ten, 327. his confession that he lacked it, ib. 328. needful for any good work, ib. 337, 343. praised by heathens, ib. 347. God the rule of Christian, 328, 333. how displayed in Christ's ministry and childhood, 329. and in His Passion, 330. how a witness of His divinity, ih. want of it the cause of the fall of Satan and of man, 332-36. and of all sin, 334. example of in Abraham, 335. came not by the Law but by Christ, ib. gains God for our Father, ib. use of in loss of goods, 336. in almsgiving, 337. and Christian endurance, ib. 338. in times of mourning, ib. 339. or injuries, 340. under chastisements, 341. enters into the beatitudes, ib. and into penitence, 343. and charity, ib. its fruits in the body also, 344. as instanced in Nebuchadnezzar, ib. and the case of continency, &c. ib. 345. and in Isaiah, Stephen, and Job, ib. 346. portraiture of, 347. is the abode of the SPIRIT, ib. on what grounded, 348.
Patriarchs, not yet crowned, 117. laws from, 165, 180. attended idolaters within bounds, 244, note p. appear- ance to, 447, note f.
Paul, St. his counsel like a divine com- mand, 166, note 1. his baptism, 269, 272. agrees with other Apostles, 456. made great use of by heretics, ib. does not blame St. Peter for error in teaching, 457. not superior in teach- ing to St. Peter, 458. committed his whole doctrine to St. Timothy, 459. his death, 471. equal to St. Peter, ib.
Paulianists, reject form of Baptism, 289,
Pay-days, mention of, 238. Penance, public, see Confession. when dropped, 406.
Pentecost, 240. why fit season for Bap- tism, 278. no fast on it, 240. note a. Pepuzenes, cannot baptize, 287. Peregrinus, the cynic, 155, note r. Persecutors, infamous character of, 13. their death-bed, 145. visited with bodily scourges, ib.
Persecution, began with Nero, 13. local, 78, note s. grounds of, note t.
not retaliated, ib. waste of life in, 91. increases the Church, 105, note a. leads to increase of the Church, 149.
Persians, incestuous, 23. worship sun, 38.
Peter, St. why reproved by St. Paul, 457, notes p. and q. his ordination of St. Clement, question of, 465, note s. his death, 471. see Rock. Keys. Pharaoh, the type of impenitence, 369. Pherecydes, 170.
Philosophers, named from founders of places, &c. 9. Philosophy, Christianity thought to be a kind of, 93. its powerlessness against dæmons, ib. contrasted with Chris- tianity, 94, 95. its wrangling cha- racter, 96. may not blend with Chris- tianity, 442.
Philumene, 440. her feigned revelations written by Apelles, 463. Phlegon, on the darkness of the cruci- fixion, 51, note.
Phrygians, cannot baptize, 286. Pictures, scanty in four first centuries, 111. disapproved when common, by St. Austin, ib. of Christ, &c. 114. St. Mary, &c. 113. prohibited by Conc. Eliber., ib. St. Paulinus' rea- son for them, ib. Epiphanius, his zeal against one of them, 112. not of Martyrs but Martyrdoms, ib. of Abra- ham's offering common, ib. import- ance of observing that they were of histories not of persons, 112. of the living placed on Churches, 113, of one set over a workshop for a guar- dian, ib. disallowed by Pope Gregory I. 114. confusion on the subject at Deutero-Nicene Council, ib. sum- mary historical statement concerning, 116. see Images.
Pilate's acta, their account of Christ, 13. his report sent up to Tiberius,
Pileus, 211, note a. Pindar, 33. Pius, 14. Piso, 16, 195.
Places, defiled by the things done in them, 198.
Plank, emblem of repentance, 354,
Plato, 85, 94, 95. believed the creation, 27. his views of spirits, 53, note. believes in angels, 54, and note. believed body would not rise, 136. Platonists, their opinions on Providence, 96. the creation, 97. state of the soul, ib. fluctuating, ib. Pleasing men, St. Paul's way of, 239. Pleroma, 441, note u. Pliny, his testimony, 5.
Pompey, 29. his entering the temple, 36.
Pomps of the devil, 181. see Renun- ciation.
Possession by devils, 147. Præsumptio, 136, note t. Prayer, force of, 13. manner of with Christians, 70. forms of, 70, note 1. mode of, 71. for all conditions, 82. by night, 83, note z. and at feasts, 84. preparatory to Baptism, 278, note t. of beasts, 321. of birds, ib. of our Lord, ib. Lord's prayer a means of remission, 394, 395, 398, note p. T.'s treatise on date of, 298. tit. not Montanistic, ib. new form of suits the all-renewing Gospel, ib. reason why St. John Baptist's prayers are lost, 299. reasons for secrecy of, ib. for forgiveness, is confession, 304. can only be fittingly taught by God, 306. cbedience to commandments paves the way for, ib. 319, 320. instances in proof of this, ib. undone by persist- ing in wrath, 307. defiled, gloomy, and enthralled spirits cannot pray, ib. pure hands needful to it, ib. washing not so, ib. though usual, ib. note m. superstitions to be avoided in, 308. humility befitting it, 309. loud crying in, with the heart, note v. proof of this from Jonah's case, 310. dress of women at, 312. kneeling at when dispensable, 317, note u. right always at private morning prayer, ib. and on fasts and stations, ib. meaning of in- junction to, 'every where,' ib. hours for, 318. to use before bathing, ib. and food, ib. and parting with bro- thers, ib. and strangers, 319, is the spiritual victim, ib. to be in spirit and in truth, ib. 320. might and dis- tinctive character of Christian, ib. Prayer, the LORD'S, 299. its sincerity and fulness, ib. 300. the first words of, express honour to the Holy Trinity and Mother Church, 300. see Fa- ther. first petition praises God and prays for all men, 301. its fulness reason of its stopping short, ib. second petition fulness and universality of its request, ib. figurative and simple meaning of, ib. asks for the substance and power of God's will, ib. special meaning of as applied to the Father, 302. premonishes patience, ib. third petition does not pray for the pro- longing of the world, but for sooner reigning, 303. fourth petition, its con- nection with the foregoing, ib. under- stood by T. of earthly, but, rather, of
spiritual wants, ib. specially of the Eucharist, ib. and by other Fathers, note z. of Christ by some, ib. prays for union with the Church, 304. ex- cludes luxuries, ib. and thought for the morrow, ib. fifth, its connection with fourth, ib. what it implies, ib. 305. sixth petition, its connection with fifth, ib. does not imply that any is tempted of God, ib. but by the devil as seen in the Lord's tempta- tion, ib. its fulness and efficacy, 306. Prayers and Eucharists universal, 3. Preaching, only introductory to Bap- tism, 273. more honourable to the officiator, ib. note r. must be backed by consistent life, 327. Prescription, T.'s book on, 434. written before his fall, ib. as shewn by his mode of speaking of the Paraclete, ib. the Church, ib. and the Incarna- tion, ib. and from other arguments,
Priests, their character belongs to all Christians, 206, note p. Priscillianists, allegorize away the force of Scripture, 451, note o. Prison, house of the devil, 151. those in it relieved by the Church, 150, 152. hides the world's sins from those in it,
Processio, 478, note x. Proculus Torpacion, 47. Proeleusis, the, 47. Prompters, used by heathen in prayers, 10, and note b. Prophecy, instances of, 44. warrant for future fulfilments, ib. its time one, ib. foretold the coming in of the nations, 46.
Prophets, heathen drew from them, 96. obscure, ib.
Proverb, from sky to stye,' 214. Providence, attested by soul, 134. Psalms, used at feasts, 84. the Alle- luiah, 319, notes i. and k. Ptolemy Mendesius, 43. Ptolemy Philadelphus, his zeal for let- ters, ib. sends for Hebrew Scrip- tures, 42. and gets them trans- lated, ib.
Pudens, mild to Christians, 146. Punishment, eternal, 92. not to be re- joiced in by the uninspired, 218, note a. of the bad, good, yet not to be re- joiced in, 209. civil, whether to be administered by a Christian, 244,
Purgatory, see Note on Paradise. Dead, prayers for.
Purple, dress of rulers, 245. mark of high birth with Barbarians, ib. when idolatrous, ib.
Raven, of what a type, 252, note f. Reason, source of law, 165. justifies Christian traditions, 166, note n. of God, 298, note b. heathen devoid of, 349.
Rebecca, veiled herself, why, 165. her veiling, 317.
Records, Egyptian, Chaldean, and Phe-
nician, 43. heathen, far later than Scripture, 42.
Regeneration, none by heathen lustra- tions, 260, note c. Regulus, 104, 155.
Religion, of Romans, whether the cause
of their prosperity, 63-66, 70. the way to national prosperity, 74, 77. Reminiscence, absence of a proof of the soul's being created, 100. Remission, three sorts of, 395, note o. Renunciation, in Baptism, 162, note p.
181, 193, 196, 204, note m. 227. its place in different rituals, ib. 163, note q. forms of, ib. Repentance, in man's power, 267. date of treatise on, 349. heathen notions of, ib. 350. not to be repented of, ib. note r. 352, 356. in God what, 350, note g. prepares for faith and abode of the Spirit, 351. how it fulfils righteousness, 352. needful for sins of the mind as of the body, 353. God's desire of it in man, 354. His attestation that it is good, 355. re- lapse from, a preference of Satan to God, 356, 357. is perverse and hypo- critical, ib. precedes pardon even in Baptism, 358. needfulness of this as preventing a fall, 359. fear instru- ment of, 360. ought not to be needed by Christians, 361. in what sense, ib.
note b. but once in public, for seven centuries, 362, note d. hopes of en- couraged in our Lord's threatenings and parables, 363. mode of true, 365, and note o. is not to be delicate, 347. backwardness in, contrasted with the self-degradation of candidates for of- fice, ib. 368.
Representanea, explained, 68, note b. Rescript of M. Aurelius, in favour of Christians, 14.
Resurrection of man most probabili- ties in favour of it, 100, 101. of the body, disbelieved by heretics, 466. Revelation, a, 242.
Revelations, sought by Christians, 217, note u. Allix makes this a tendency to Montanism, ib. to St. Cyprian, ib. Revenge, to be left to God, 340. Rhadamanthus, 60.
Ring, nuptial, used by Romans, 15. Rites, heathen from Jewish, 260, note
c. idolatrous from Satan, 474, 475. Rock, on which the Church is founded, interpreted by T. of St. Peter's per- son, 492. though in an heretical sense, ib. opinions of other fathers the same way, in what sense, ib. St. Austin retracts his personal ex- planation, ib. as does Tertullian, ib. others understand it of the faith of St. Peter, 493. this not opposed to the former, since each Apostle could be a rock only through faith in the Rock, ib. the same fathers use the two interpretations, ib. 494. yet chiefly refer it to Christ and faith in Him, 494, 495. St. Leo's testimony to its meaning the faith in Christ as confessed by St. Peter, 495-497. the rock according to him revealed faith in Christ the Rock, 497. Romanists, modern, their opinions, see Images, Paradise, &c. &c. Romans, disregarded sumptuary laws, 15. change old customs, 16. Roman Empire, supposed to be Anti- christ, 72, note u.
Rome, its suburbs under the Bishop, 469, note g. nature of authority of discussed, 470, notes i. and k. her orthodoxy, 471, 472. Romulus, his disappearance, 52, 195,
Sabeans, trade with, 89. Sabbath, done away by Christ, 219, 240. wrong not to kneel on, 317.
Sabellians, cannot baptize, 286. Sacrament, its original meaning pre- served, 153, note m. the, see Bap- tism. Cainites anti-baptists, 255, note b.
Sacrifice, Christians tempted to, 66. Sacrifices, for Emperor's health, 76. Saints, their state short of perfect in Paradise, 117. see Paradise. see Christ's Humanity only, 118. three- fold habitation of (in S. Irenæus), 122. enjoy the Millennium, 123. nature of their reign, ib. to judge the world, 152. Salii, 26, 83.
Salvation, a name of Christ, 351. Samosatenes, cannot baptize, 284. Satan, secret author of hatred towards Christians, 7, note h. 8. implied men- tion of his name by heathen, 135, note p. his attributes according to Christians, 135. his imitations of the truth to cozen men, 260, note c. 261. his rage against men, 362. to be judged by the saints, ib. Satisfaction made for things past, 279. Note K, p. 369. Estius' definition of it, ib. illustration of the use of the word from the classics, 370. how used by the Fathers, ib. by S. Cy- prian, of penitential acts to Godward, 371. and by St. Augustine, 372. or also to the Church, ib. and by St. Ambrose, ib. of St. Peter's confes- sion by tears, ib. by St. Leo as equi- valent to repentance, 373. as by St. Chrysostom, ib. of penitential acts by St. Maximus and St. Gregory, ib. no equivalent to it in Greek, 374, and note d. as implying self-affliction held of old acceptable to God, ib. St. Ambrose's instances of it, ib. and of other Fathers, 375. inherent fit- ness of it, ib. St. Augustine's scien- tific statement of it as such, 376. contrasted with the Roman view, ib.
Saturn, 134, 170. human sacrifices to,
21. Baal or Moloch, note k. first god, 25, 26. Italy named after him, 26.
Saturninus, 145. Claudius, commended, 171, 175, 178, 181.
Scapula, address to, 142. date of, ib.
Schism, see Heresy.
School-masters, their office involved idolatry, 232. Scipio, 29.
Scripture, the majesty of divine, 44. read at feasts, 84, note a. what it does not command it forbids, 161, note m. width of its bearing, 192.
its sense sometimes general though the terms are special, ib. Scriptures, used only by Christians, 132. their antiquity, 140. removed on per- secution, 150. do not belong to here- tics, 449. all heretics profess to fol- low them, ib. note 1. discussion for- bidden by them and of ill conse- quences, 450. and inexpedient as confirming heretics, 451, note q. the guide in reading, 453, note reading of a proof of a Church's Apostolicity, 470, note h. agree with the Church's teaching, 473. framed so as to supply heretics with matter, 474. Scylla, 29.
Secret crimes, Christians charged with, 17, 20. source of the charge, 20. Seneca, declaimed against superstition, 30, 106.
Senones, seized the capitol, 86. Senses, their ministry in attaining know- ledge, 167, 208. Septuagint, account of, 41. Serapis, 16, 317. feasts of, 83. the
LXX kept in his temple, 42. Serenus, destroys images, 114. Serpent, made by Moses why allowable, 225, note f. 226. full meaning of the type, note g. other views of, ib. may be combined with this, ib. Sessiæ, 197.
Seventh Day, a feast with heathen, 39, note 1.
Severus, repeals Papian laws, 11, note m. incurs his conniving at escape of Christians, 146. father of Antonine, mild to Christians, 147, 151, note g. Shows, objection to 169. public, T.'s treatise on, in Greek, tit. date of, ib. 187. not Montanistic, ib. kinds of objected to, ib. note a. forbidden by Theodosius at what times, ib. and by Zeno, ib. fascination of, 188. and note b. arguments for and against them, ib. 189. their furnishing a use of the things of God no excuse and why, ib. note m. abstinence from not commanded in Scripture, 191. yet implied, ib. whole apparatus of idol- atrous, 193. and the origin of them, ib. 194. from Etruria, ib. and tit. (in- stances of these, ib.) and equipments of, 196, 200. and the places of, 197. and the performances, 198, 201. sa- crifices to appease the dead, 202, 203. attended by devils, 203. and so not to be partaken of by Christians, 204. by worse pollutions than eating things offered to idols, ib. further grounds against, ib. opposed to the quiet in- dwelling of the Spirit, 205. proverbial madness of, 206, note n. shocking im-
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