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ladie Elizabeth, by the grace of God Queene of England, Ffrance, and Ireland, defender of the faithe," &c. H. T. ELLACOMBE. Clyst St. George, Nov. 4. 1850. Cradock.-I should like to know whether the MSS. of Randle Holme, of Chester, 1670, which afterwards were penes Dr. Latham, are still accessible? Nichols refers to them as his authority for Cradock's pedigree, as laid down in his Leicestershire (vol. iv. part ii. p. 807.). H. T. E.

Replies to Minor Queries.

REPLIES BY GEORGE STEPHENS.

I beg to encloze de following scraps, purposely written on slips, dat de one may be destroyed and not de oder if you should pink fit so to do, and for eaze ov printing.

Pleaze to respect my or bography—a beginning to a better system—if you can and will. De types required will only be de Ɖ, ð, and þ, ov our noble Anglo-Saxon moder-tongue, letterz in common use almost down to de time ov Shakspeare! If you will not be charmed, ov course you are at liberty to change it.

I have a large work in de press (translationz from de A.-Saxon) printed entirely in dis or bography. GEORGE STEPHENS.

Stockholm.

[Even our respect for Mr. Stephens' well-known scholarship, fails to remove our prejudices in favour of the ordinary system of orthography.]

On a Passage in "The Tempest" (Vol. ii., pp. 259. 299. 337.).—Will you allow me to suggest that the reading of the original edition is perfectly correct as it stands, as will be seen by simply italicising the emphatic words:

"Most busie least, when I doe it."

The construction is thus merely an instance of a common ellipsis (here of the word busy), and requires the comma after least. This is another proof of the advantage of being slow to abandon primitive texts. GEORGE STEPHENS.

Saint, Legend of a (Vol. ii., pp. 267.).—The circumstance alluded to is perhaps that in the legend of St. Patrick. It was included by Voragine in his life of that saint. See the "Golden Legend" in init. GEORGE STEPHENS.

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Italians, and Hindoos. See Svenska Folk-sagor och Afventyr, efter muntlig Ofverlemning samlade och utgifna af G. O. H. Cavallius och G. Stephens, vol. i. (Stockholm, 1844–9), p. 323. GEORGE STEPHENS.

Kongs Skuggsia (Vol. ii., pp. 296. 335.).—This noble monument of Old Norse literature was written at the close of the twelfth century by a Norwegian of high rank, but who expresses his resolution to remain unknown, in which he has perfectly succeeded. He probably resided near Trondhjem. See, for other information, the preface to the last excellent edition lately published by Keyser, Munch, and Unger, as follows:

"Speculum Regale Konungs-Skuggsjá. KongeNorge mod slutningen af det tolfte aarhundrede. TilSpeilet et philosophisk-didaktisk Skrift, forfattet i ligemed et samtidigt Skrift om den norske kirkes Stilling til Statem. Med to lithographerede Blade Facsimile-Aftryck.”—Christiania, 1848. 8vo.

Stockholm.

GEORGE STEPHENS.

The disputed Passage in the "Tempest" (Vol. ii., pp. 259. 299. 337.).—I am the "COMMA" which MR. COLLIER claims the merit of having removed, and I humbly protest against the removal. I adthat I would strike out the final s in labours. The here to the reading of the folio of 1632, except Passage would then read:

"But these sweet thoughts do even refresh my labour Most busy least, when I do it."

That is, the thoughts so refresh my labour, that I am 66 most busy least" (an emphatic way of say ing least busy), "when I do it," to wit, the labour. MR. HICKSON is ingenious, but he takes no notice of

Сомма.

Viscount Castlecomer (Vol. ii., p. 376.).-S. A. Y. asks whether Lord Deputy Wandesford (not Wanderforde)" ever took up this title, and what became of it afterwards?" He never did; for on the receipt of the patent, in the summer of 1640, Wandesford exclaimed, "Is this a time for a faithful subject to be exalted, when his king, the fountain of honours, is likely to be reduced lower than ever." A few months afterwards he died of a broken heart. We are told that he concealed

the patent, and his grandson was the first of the family-apparently by a fresh creation in 1706who assumed the title. The neglect of sixty-six years, perhaps, rendered this necessary: Beatson does not notice the first creation. The life of this active and useful statesman, the friend and relative of Strafford, was compiled from his daughter's papers, by his descendant, Thomas Comber, LL.D. Of this work Dr. Whitaker availed himself in the very interesting memoir which he has given of the Lord Deputy, in his History of Richmondshire, written, as we may suppose it would be by so de

voted an admirer of Charles I., with the warmest feelings of respect and admiration.

"The death of my cousin Wandesford," said Lord Strafford, "more affects me than the prospect of my own; for in him is lost the richest magazine of learning, wisdom, and piety that these times could boast."

J.H.M.

Etymology of "Parse" (Vol. ii., p. 118.).— Surely to parse is to take by itself each pars, or part of speech. The word does not seem to have been known in 1611 when Brinsley published his Posing of the Parts: or, a most plain and easie Way of examining the Accidence and Grammar. This work appears to have been very popular, as I have by me the twelfth edition, London, 1669. Bath. In 1612 the same author issued his Ludus LiteSteele's Burial-place (Vol. ii., pp. 375. 414.).—rarius: or the Grammar Schoole. Both these I have been able to get the following particulars works interest me in him. Can any of your respecting Steele's burial-place. Steele was buried readers communicate any particulars of his in the chancel of St. Peter's Church, Caermarthen. history? The entry stands thus in the Register: – "1729.

66 Sep. 4. S Richard Steel."

There is no monument to his memory in St. Peter's Church; but in Llangunnor church, about two miles from Caermarthen, there is a plain monumental tablet with the following inscription:

Miscellaneous.

J. W. H.

NOTES ON BOOKS, SALES, CATALOGUES, ETC. Admiration of the works of Holbein in Germany, as in this country, seems to increase with increasing years. "This stone was erected at the instance of William We have received from Messrs. Williams and Norgate Williams, of Ivy Tower, owner of Penddaylwn Vawr, a copy of a new edition of his Bible Cuts lately pubin Llangunnor; part of the estate there once belong-lished at Leipsic, under the title Hans Holbein's Altes ing to the deservedly celebrated Sir Richard Steele, knight, chief author of the essays named Tatlers, Guardians, and Spectators; and he wrote the Christian Hero, The Englishman, and The Crisis, The Conscious Lovers, and other fine plays. He represented several places in Parliament; was a staunch and able patriot; finally, an incomparable writer on morality and Christianity. Hence the ensuing lines in a poem, called the Head of the Rock:

'Behold Llangunnor, leering o'er the vale, Pourtrays a scene t' adorn romantic tale; But more than all the beauties of its site, Its former owner gives the mind delight. Is there a heart that can't affection feel For lands so rich as once to boast a Steele ? Who warm for freedom, and with virtue fraught, His country dearly lov'd, and greatly taught; Whose morals pure, the purest style conveys, Tinstruct his Britain to the last of days.' Steele resided at White House (Tŷ Gwyn, as it is called in Welsh), a clean farm-house half way between Caermarthen and Llangunnor church, which is situate on a hill commanding extensive views of one of the prettiest vales in Wales. A field near the house is pointed out as the site of Steele's garden, in the bower of which he is said to have written his "Conscious Lovers." The Ivy Bush, formerly a private house, and said to be the house where Steele died, is now the principal inn in Caermarthen. WM. SPURRELL. Caermarthen.

Cure for Warts (Vol. i., p. 482.).—In Buckinghamshire I have heard of the charming away of warts by touching each wart with a separate green pea. Each pea being wrapped in paper by itself and buried, the wart will vanish as the pea decays. J. W. H.

Testament in funfzig Holzschnitten getreu nach den Originalen_copirt. Herausgegeben von Hugo Burkner, mit einer Einleitung von D. F. Sotymann, to which we direct the attention of our readers, no less on account of the beauty and fidelity with which these admirable specimens of Holbein's genius have been copied, than of the interesting account of them prefixed by their new editor.

We beg to call the attention of such of our antiquaries as are interested in the history of the Orkneys, to a valuable contribution to our knowledge of them, lately published by our accomplished friend, Professor Munch, of Christiana, under the title of Symbola ad Historiam Antiquiorem Rerum Norwegicarum,which contains, I. A short Chronicle of Norway; II. Genealogy of the Earls of Orkney; III. Catalogue of the Kings of Norway-from a MS., for the most part hitherto inedited, and which appears to have been written in Orkney about the middle of the fifteenth century.

While on the subject of foreign works of interest to

English readers, we may mention two or three others which we have been for some time intending to bring under the notice of those who know how much light may be thrown upon our early language and literature Countries. The first is, Denkmaeler Niederdeutscher by a study of the contemporary literature of the Low Sprache und Literatur von Dr. Albert Hoefer, Erstes Banchen, which contains the highly curious Low German Whitson play called Claws Bur. The next is a larger, more elaborately edited, and from its introduction and extensive notes and various illustrations, a yet more interesting work to English philologists. It is entitled Leven van Sinte Christina de Wonderbare, an old Dutch poem, now first edited from a MS. of the fourteenth or fifteenth century, by Professor Bormans.

We have received the following Catalogues :Thomas Kerslake's (3. Park Street, Bristol) Books, including valuable late Purchases; John Wheldon's

(4. Paternoster Row) Catalogue of a valuable Collec- ANTI-POPERY. A Large Examination

tion of Scientific Books; W.H. M'Keay's (11. Vinegar Yard, Covent Garden) Catalogue of a Portion of Stock.

BOOKS AND ODD VOLUMES

WANTED TO PURCHASE.

EPISTOLÆ OBSCURORUM VIRORUM.

CHOIX D'ANECDOTES ORIENTALES. Vol. II. Paris, 1775.

Letters, stating particulars and lowest price, carriage free, to be sent to Mr. BELL, Publisher of "NOTES AND QUERIES," 186. Fleet Street.

Notices to Correspondents.

We venture to call attention to the communications from Bombay and Stockholm, which appear in our present Number, as evidences of the extending circulation, and consequently, we trust, of the increasing utility of NOTES AND QUERIES.

W. S. (Oxford) who inquires respecting Tempora Mutantur, is referred to our First Volume, pp. 215. 234. and 419.

CONTINUATION OF HUME AND SMOLLETT'S HISTORY OF ENGLAND, TO THE PRESENT REIGN.

NEW ENLARGED EDITION OF HUGHES'S HISTORY OF ENGLAND, IN 8vo.

In Seven Volumes, 8vo., price 31. 13s. 6d. boards,

HISTORY OF ENGLAND,

FROM THE ACCESSION OF GEORGE III.

TO THE

ACCESSION OF QUEEN VICTORIA,
BY THE REV. T. S. HUGHES, B. D.,

CANON OF PETERBOROUGH.

"To produce a Literary Work, justly deserving the name of National, is a rare contribution to our Literature. This MR. HUGHES has done in a conscientious and able manner.". Literary Gazette.

London GEOrge Bell, 186. Fleet Street.

HRONICLES OF THE ANCIENT BRI

CHRONICLES OF To

A. D. 596. Second Edition. Post 4to. Price 5s. cloth. "The Ancient British Church was a stranger to the Bishop of Rome, and his pretended authority." - Judge Blackstone.

WERTHEIM & MACINTOSH, 24. Paternoster Row.

PERRANZABULOE.-FIFTH EDITION.

PERR

In small 8vo. price 88. (with Illustrations), the Fifth Edition o ERRANZABULOE, the LOST CHURCH FOUND; or, the Church of England not a New Church, but Ancient, Apostolical, and Independent, and a Protesting Church Nine Hundred Years before the Reformation. By the Rev. T. COLLINS TRELAWNY, M. A., Rector of Timsbury, Somerset, and late Fellow of Balliol College.

The Volume contains an interesting Account of the History and recent Recovery of the ancient Church of Perranzabuloe, in Cornwall, after being buried in the Sand for Seven Hundred Years.

RIVINGTONS, St. Paul's Church Yard, and Waterloo Place.

taken at Lambeth, according to His Majesties Direction, point by point, of M. GEO. BLACKWELL, made Archpriest of England, by Pope Clement VIII. &c., 4to. half bound (rare), 17. 18. 1607-History (the) of the Damnable Popish Plot, 8vo., 14s. 6d., 1680.-Foxes and Fire-brandes, or, A Specimen of the Dangers and Harmony of Popery and Seperation, 4to., half bound, 10s. 6d., 1680.- Plot (the) in a Dream, or The Discoverer in Masquerade, 18mo., plates, calf, neat, (rare), 17. 18. - Steel's Romish Ecclesiastical History, 12mo., calf, neat, 5s. 1714. Gabr. de Emilianne's Fraudes of the Romish Monks and Priests, 2 vols., Svo., 148. 6d., 1691.-William's (Gr. Bishop of Ossory), Looking Glass for Rebels, 4to., 16s. 6d., 1643. Histoire de la Papesse Jeanne, 2 vols, 12mo., plates, calf, neat, 16s. 6d., 1720. — Owen's (L.) Jesuites Looking-glass, 4to, half bound, 14s. 6d., 1629.- A Piece of Ordanance invented by a Jesuit for Cowards that fight by Whisperings, &c.; and Six other Curious Tracts in the Vol., 4to., 14. Is. Smith's (Jno.) Narrative of the late Horrid and Popish Plot, &c.; and Nine other Curious Tracts in the Vol., folio, 1. 11s. 6d. Marvel's on the Growth of Popery, and various other Tracts, folio, 16s. 6d. 1671-81.-Foxe's Acts and Monuments by BRIGHT, (black letter), 4to., neat, 1. 11s. 6d., 1589. — Carleton's (Bishop of Chichester) Thankfull Remembrancer of God's Mercie, 4to., calf, neat, 17. 5s, 1630. With other Rare and Curious Books on Sale at

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By the late Rev. EDWARD BLENCOWE, Curate of Teversal, Notts; and formerly Fellow of Oriel College, Oxford. Also,

A NEW EDITION of the FIRST SERIES, and a SECOND EDITION of the SECOND SERIES, price 7s. 6d. each.

"Their style is simple; the sentences are not artfully constructed; and there is an utter absence of all attempt at rhetoric. The language is plain Saxon language, from which the men on the wall' can easily gather what it most concerns them to know.

"Again, the range of thought is not high and difficult, but level and easy for the wayfaring man to follow. It is quite evident that the author's mind was able and cultivated; yet as a teacher to men of low estate, he makes no displays of eloquence or argument.

"In the statements of Christian doctrine, the reality of Mr. Blencowe's mind is very striking. There is a strength, and a warmth, and a life, in his mention of the great truths of the Gospel, which show that he spoke from the heart, and that, like the Apostle of old, he could say 'I believe, and therefore have I spoken.'

"His affectionateness too is no less conspicuous; this is shown in the gentle, earnest, kind-hearted tone of every Sermon in the book. There is no scolding, no asperity of language, no irritation of manner about them. At the same time there is no overstrained tenderness, nor affectation of endearment; but there is a considerate, serious concern, about the peculiar sins and temptations of the people committed to his charge, and a hearty desire and determined effort for their salvation."-Theologian.

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SOUTHEY'S COMMON-PLACE

BOOK.

Mr. MACAULAY'S HISTORY OF ENG-SECOND SERIES — SPECIAL COLLECTIONS. Edited by the

LAND, from the Accession of James II. New Edition. Vols. I. and II. 8vo. 32s.

VII.

JOHN COAD'S MEMORANDUM of the SUFFERINGS of the REBELS sentenced to Transportation by Judge Jeffreys. Square fcap. 8vo. 4s. 6d.

VIII.

AN INTRODUCTION TO ENGLISH ANTIQUITIES. Intended as a Companion to the History of England. By JAMES ECCLESTON. With many Wood Engravings.

8vo. 12s.

IX.

Mr. A. RICH'S ILLUSTRATED COMPANION to the LATIN DICTIONARY and GREEK LEXI. CON. With about 2,000 Woodcuts, from the Antique.

Post 8vo. 21s.

X.

MAUNDER'S TREASURY OF KNOWLEDGE and LIBRARY of REFERENCE: a Compendium of Universal Knowledge. New Edition, Fcap. 8vo. 10s.;

bound 12s.

REV. J. W. WARTER, B.D., the Author's Son-in-Law. Square crown 8vo. 18s.

XVII.

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LONDON:

LONGMAN, BROWN, GREEN, AND LONGMANS.

Printed by THOMAS CLARK SHAW, of No. 8. New Street Square, at No. 5. New Street Square, in the Parish of St. Bride, in the City of London; and published by GEORGE BELL, of No. 186. Fleet Street, in the Parish of St. Dunstan in the West, in the City of London, Publisher, at No. 186. Fleet Street aforesaid.- Saturday, November 23. 1850.

A MEDIUM OF INTER-COMMUNICATION

FOR

LITERARY MEN, ARTISTS, ANTIQUARIES, GENEALOGISTS, ETC.

No. 57.]

NOTES:

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Price Threepence.
Stamped Edition 4 d.

"Give me leave to say, that I suspect the authenticity of my Cardinal Beaton. I fear it is Cardinal Falconer or Falconieri. I think there is a genuine one somewhere in Scotland. It will be worth your while to inquire if there be one, and engrave it, and add my suspicions, which induce you to do it.” Pinkerton's Correspondence, vol. i. p. 402. 8vo. Lond. 1830.

Pinkerton made inquiry, and on Dec. 1st, 1797, writes to the Earl of Buchan:

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'Mr. Pennant informs me the Cardinal Beaton is false. It is, indeed, too modern. A real Beaton is said to exist in Fife."- Pinkerton's Correspondence, vol. ii. p. 17.

Lord Buchan writes to him that Mr. Beaton, of Balfour, believes himself to have a genuine portrait of the Cardinal, and offers it for engraving. The authenticity of this portrait, however, appears not to have been established, and it was not engraved. Another was found at Yester, and was at first concluded to be a genuine original: but Lady Ancram soon discovered that it possessed no marks of originality, but might be a good copy: it was, however, certainly not one of the six cardinals purchased by the third Earl of Lothian. Finally, it was rejected altogether. A copy of a portrait from the Vatican was also rejected as undoubtedly spurious. It appears, therefore, that Pinkerton, 447 in this case at least, exercised due caution in the selection of his subject for engraving, so far as 453 concerned authenticity. His criticism, that the 453 Holyrood House portrait is "too modern," will be 454 agreed in by all who will take the trouble to compare the portrait in Lodge with undoubted portraits of the time: the style is too modern by a hundred years. But the portrait is of a man upwards of sixty years old: Beaton was murdered in 1546, in the fiftieth year of his age. The portrait is of a dark-haired man without beard.

453

A portrait of this eminent man was engraved by Pennant, from a picture at Holyrood House, in Part II. of his Tour in Scotland, p. 243. 4to. Lond. 1776. Lodge has an engraving from the same portrait in his collection of Illustrious Personages. This is a strange circumstance; because, when Pinkerton was about to include this portrait in his collection, Pennant wrote to him, on 30th April, 1796, as follows:

VOL. II.-No. 57. SECOND EDITION.

I now come to a portrait of Beaton which there appears reason to think is genuine, and I beg the favour of your correspondents to give me any information in their power regarding it. This portrait is in the Roman Catholic College at Blairs, near Aberdeen. It was in the Scotch College at Rome down to the period of the French occupation of that city in 1798, and formed part of the plunder

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