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THE

INDEX.

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ACTS of Parliament, number of, passed in 10 years, ending with
1793, for promoting the interests of the people 205
table of the number of, passed in eight years, ending with
1792, for making local improvements

206

table of the number of, passed in eight years, ending with

1800, for making local improvements

of the same, ending 1809

Agriculture, promoted by Richard II.

little understood before the time of Henry VIII.

245

358

24

28

advantages to be derived from the encouragement of it 117
progress of inclosures of wastes and commons, from the time
of Q, Anne, to the year 1800

its improvement in the present reign

149-247

146

AMERICA, disadvantages to Great Britain from its increased

territory

false alarms from the war with

144

172

advantages to England from the independence of 173-4
ANNE, Queen, the strength of the nation at her acces-
sion

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the amount and losses of trade and shipping during her

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ASTLE (Mr. Thomas) thanked for the communication of his

64

350

Authors, some ready to persuade us that the nation is ruined

47-73.-74.-92.-93.-94.-107.-110-114-15,-

122.-3.-128.-135-6.-139.-157.-181.

Balance of Trade, state of opinions on

326

a Chronological Table of

315

Table of, with the different nations of Europe, in 1771-
2-3

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Balance of Trade, alarms about it during the prevalence of
attention to the mercantile system

to it

4.39

Mr Hume's judicious observations relating

ibid.

Bank Restrictions, state of the nation during their continu.
461
a measure not the consequence of the policy
of the bank directors, but of the wisdom of Parlia
ment

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ibid.

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Bankruptcies, the numbers in England from 1700 to 1793 223

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in 1793, causes and consequences of

how they injure manufactures and trade

226

226-7

224-8

226-235

196

Baptisms, number of, in the villages around London at different

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number of, in 16 parishes in Lancashire, at different pe-
riods
BOLINGBROKE, Lord, and others, misrepresented the state of the
nation, 1750, when it was most prosperous

BRAKENRIDGE, Dr. censured

BRITAIN, Great. See England.

122

Pref. xvii.

BUFFON, Count de, supposed mankind urged to procreation by

instinct

CHARLES L encouraged ship-building

1

42

CHARLES II. King, turnpikes established in his reign - 33-46
encouragement given to manufactories, commerce, and hus-
bandry, in his reign, by turnpikes and inland naviga-
tion,

and in the present,

CHRONOLOGICAL TABLE, its vast informations,

Circulation, well explained by Sir Tho. More

further illustrated

the mischiefs of its obstructions

impeded by bankruptcies

CLARENDON, Lord, gives a pleasing account of the

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46

204-5

315

29

191-95

196-97

226-7

commerce of

44

315

the quantity in circulation, at different periods, 344-52

Coinage,

Coinage in each reign, from Queen Elizabeth's to the present 344

the total of
Chron. Table.
Commerce, not encouraged by monopoly, prohibitions, or pre-
venting the exportation of corn

the constant increasing state of, from 1580
causes of the loss of trade in the revolution war

33-37

43

69-70

Commerce, state of ships cleared at the port of London in vari-

ous years, from 1688 to 1784

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70

78

81

encouragements given to it since the Revolution
increased to double trom the peace of Ryswick to the ac-
cession of Queen Anne
flourishing state of, at the demise of Queen Anne 196-7
falsely represented by Wood, at the accession of George E.

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92

106-7

114-20

state of, in the reign of George I.
value of the exports 1738
chronological table of the commerce of Great Britain from
the Restoration to 1801

315

general progress of, after our successive wars 325-6
number of acts of parliament for the encouragement of,

passed in 10 years

the resuscitative power of

COMPTON, Sir Spenser, anecdote of him

204

477

113

77

Corn, the bounty on exportation, given in the first parliament

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78

annual export, from 1744 to 1748, 753,689 quarters, 120
quantity consumed by each person in one year 249-50
quantity consumed in England and Wales in one year 251
bounty on the export of, in each year

256

ibid.

the vast amount of the whole bounty on export
the exports and imports thereof, from 1696 to 1800 ibid.
bad consequences of the bounty on the export of 258-9
the prices of, from 1688 to 1800

ibid

the bounty on the import thereof, when it began
ditto, the amount of bounties thereon

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CULLIFORD, William, the first inspector-general

Custom duties, the annua, amount of, from 1660 to 1689 49
Customs, arguments from them, of the prosperity of the
country

net, paid into the exchequer, from 1663 to 1800

DAVENANT, Dr the second inspector-general
garbles, and praises Gregory King
Dearth, the causes thereof, investigated
Depreciation of money.

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Depreciation of money a commodious, rather than a just form of

expression

DODDINGTO, Mr, his conduct

242
122-28

4-5

178

Doomsday-book shews the scanty population of England
DUTCH, their unneighbourly interference in the American

war

EAST India Company, acts of parliament for regulating its con-

cerns

201

201-2

the affairs, and the trade of
EDWARD III. King, deplorable state of labourers in his reign,

8-9-10

18

produce of a poll-tax in the 51st year of his reign 12-13
in 1360, collected 100,000 men to invade France,
invited foreigners to instruct his subjects in the useful

arts

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21

ibid.

in 1337 no wool to be exported
EDWARD IV. King, his laws shew the mercantile system - 24
EDWARD VI. King, brought over many thousand manufactu-

rers

act respecting vagabonds

31

ibid

ELIZABETH, Queen, her act respecting labourers and their

wages

a few salutary laws made in her reign

the number of people under her

ENGLAND, settled probably 1000 years before Christ

-

35-6

37

38

3

found by Cæsar to contain a great multitude of people,

ibid.

the Britains soon taught manufactures and commerce ibid.
the Romans continued from 55 years before Christ till
3-4
446 after
From this time began a war of 600 years continuance 4
ibid.
at the Conquest divided into five classes of people
supposed by Lord Ch. J. Hale, and Gregory King, to
contain two millions of inhabitants at the Conquest ibid.
a scene of insurrections, and foreign ravages, to the time
of the Great Charter

ill effects of the Conquest on population

5

ibid.

the plague of 1349 said to have taken off half its inhabi-

tants

number of inhabitants in, 2,092,978

11

14

the tax paid by the principal towns in England, 1377,

16-17

18

Edward III raised 100,000 men to invade France
attention to the trade, navigation, and commerce, from
1381

24

the trade, in the reign of Richard III. carried on chiefly
by Italians

the number of fighting men in 1575, 1,172,674

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