said forces of the Protectorate, who surrender in terms of paragraph 1 above, shall be allowed to retain their arms, provided they sign parole above mentioned in paragraph 4.
(7) All officers of the said forces of the Protectorate who sign the form of parole above mentioned in paragraph 4 shall be allowed to retain the horses which are nominally allotted to them in their military establishments.
(8) The police of the Protectorate shall be treated, as far as they have been mobilised, as the active troops. Those members of the police who are on duty on distant stations shall remain at their posts until they are relieved by Union troops in order that the lives and property of non-combatants may be protected.
(9) Civil officials in the employment of the German Imperial Government or of the Government of the Protectorate shall be allowed to remain in their homes, provided they sign the parole above mentioned in paragraph 4. Nothing, however, in this statement shall be construed as entitling any such officer to exercise the functions of the appointment which he holds in the service of either of the Government aforesaid or to claim from the Union Government the emoluments of such appointments.
(10) With the exception of the arms retained by the officers of the Protectorate forces and by the ranks of the active troops as provided for in paragraph 2 above, all war material, including all field and mountain guns, small arms ammunition, and the whole of the property of the Government of the Protectorate shall be placed at the disposal of the Union Government.
(11) His Excellency the Imperial Governor shall appoint a civil official of the Protectorate service, who shall hand over and keep a record of all Government property of the civil departments, including records which are handed over to the Union Government in terms of paragraph 10 above, and the Commander of the said forces of the Protectorate shall appoint a military officer who shall hand over and keep a similar record of all Government property of the military departments of the Protectorate.
Given under our hands on this ninth day of July 1915.
LOUIS BOTHA, General Commanding in Chief the Union Forces in the Field.
SEITZ, Imperial Governor of German South- West Africa.
FRANKE, Lieut.-Colonel, Commander of the Protectorate Forces of German South-West Africa.
The form of parole is as follows:
"I, the undersigned, hereby pledge myself on honour not to reengage in hostilities in the present war between Great Britain and Germany."
The South Africa Act of 1909 is not dealt with, as an analysis of it is printed on pages 517-21.
Adam Kok, see Griquas. Administrators of native laws, see Native Laws.
Agriculture, office of Secretary for, Cape, created, 74.
Aliens, NATAL REPUBLIC, law re- garding, 162; NATAL COLONY, not entitled to vote, 190; S.A. REPUBLIC, may be admitted, 364; how to acquire burgher rights in 1855, 361; in 1890, 496; in 1893, 501-2; how they may be ex- pelled for certain offences, 505 ff. Amiens, Treaty of, 12.
Appeal Court, CAPE, in civil cases in 1796, 8; consists of the Governor and the Lieut.-Governor in 1797, 101; in 1807, 102; in criminal cases consists of the Governor and one or more assessors, 102-3; appeals from the Eastern Districts Court to the Supreme Court in 1864, 128; "Court of Appeal of the C. of G. Hope " established in 1879, 131; hears appeals in 1880 from the Griqualand West Courts, 132-3; Court abolished and all its authorities vested in the Supreme Court in 1886, 135; NATAL, the Cape Supreme Court is a Court of Civil Appeals for Natal, 231; Lieut.-Governor in Council to hear appeals in native cases, 237; Supreme Court and Circuit Courts in 1857 declared courts of appeal, 244; ORANGE FREE STATE, consists temporarily of the Executive Council, 308; High Court and Circuit Courts declared courts of appeal, 329; S.A. REPUBLIC, courts of landdrost and heemraden and the High Court are declared courts of appeal, 398-9. Appropriation Ordinance, Cape, 38; appropriation bills, how to originate in the Cape Parliament, 52.
Assembly, House of, CAPE, created in 1853, 45; composition of, 48; qualification of members, 50; alleged disqualification, how tried, 51; members may resign, 51; originates money bills, 54; in- crease in membership, 60 ff., 67; NATAL, created in 1893, 205; constitution of, 206-7; to originate money bills, 208. Attorney-General, CAPE, 52, 63; prosecutes before the Eastern Districts Court, 128; S.A. RE- PUBLIC, State-Attorney, men- tioned, 411, 412; his opinion regarding the prohibition of Coolie immigration, 484; acts as public prosecutor, 487; to advise re- garding the expulsion of aliens guilty of certain offences, 506. Auditing of accounts, CAPE, 71, 86– 7; duties of Auditor-General defined, 71-2; S.A. REPUBLIC, duties of Auditor-General regard- ing the revenue, 435, 436.
Basutoland, proclaimed British terri- tory in 1868, 336-7; annexation of, to the Cape, 61; disannexa- tion, 67; convention regarding, with the O.F. State, 336 ff. Basutos, treaty with the British in 1848, 269; attack the British, 281-2; recognised by the O.F. State as British subjects, 337. Bechuanaland, annexation of, to the Cape, 76.
Bills, Appropriation, how to originate in the Cape Parliament, 52; all bills to be submitted to the Governor, 53; assented to or vetoed by the Crown, 54; money bills to origin- ate in the Assembly, 54; but may be amended by the Council, 54; NATAL, how bills are to be assented to, 1856, 192; bills imposing taxation on Europeans
to require a two-thirds majority, 200; money bills to originate in the Assembly, 208; bills to which the Governor may not assent under responsible government, 213; see also Revenue. Bomvanaland, see Tembuland. Borough Courts, Natal, 225, 226; Borough Police Board, 224. Burghers, CAPE, may be called up in 1797 for police duty, 99; NATAL REPUBLIC, laws regulating their rights, 152, 162; ORANGE FREE STATE, three classes of, 286; S.A. REPUBLIC, duties of, in 1844, 355.
Burgher Senate, Cape, to supervise the repair of roads, 76.
Cape of Good Hope, first surrender, 3; restored to the Dutch, 12, 13; second surrender, 16; cession of, to Great Britain, 19; receives representative government, 45; responsible government, 63; be- comes part of the Union, 522. Cape Town, surrendered to the British in 1806, 14.
Charter of Justice, Cape, of 1827, mentioned, 109, 112; superseded by the second charter in 1834, 114; clauses repealed, 131; amended, 133.
Charter of Natal, establishing a Legislative Council, 188; may be amended by the Natal legislature, 193; amended, 198, 199, 201, 202. Circuit Courts, CAPE, established in 1811, 103 ff.; proceedings in public, 105; continued under the Charters of Justice, jurisdiction, etc., 116- 7; duties regarding insolvency, 120; NATAL, mentioned in 1852, 241; organised in 1857. 243; hear appeals from magistrates' courts, 258; ORANGE FREE STATE, of landdrosts, 307; of judges, 326 ff.; declared courts of appeal, 329; ORANGE RIVER COLONY, Continued in 1902, 348; S.A. REPUBLIC, duties of, 397, 486. Civil Commissioners, CAPE, succeed
to administrative duties of Land- drosts and Heemraden, 77; to be chairmen of Divisional Councils, 84; ORANGE FREE STATE, duties of, performed by landdrosts, 294. Civil List, reserved, CAPE, in 1853, 55; NATAL, in 1856, 192; in 1893, 208. Collector-General at the Cape in 1795,
5. Colonial Secretary, Cape, mentioned, 63.
Commandant, British, appointed at the Cape in 1795, 3. Commandant,
field - commandant, ORANGE FREE STATE, elected by the burghers, 295 ; manner of elect- ing, 303; elected in conquered native territory, 318 ff.; ap- pointed by the President to super- vise native territories, 319; placed over native reserves, 321; S.A. RE- PUBLIC, duties of, in 1844, 355-6; under the Constitution, 384 ff. Commandant-General, ORANGE FREE STATE, to be elected by military officers in time of war, 295; S.A. REPUBLIC, mentioned, 357; power to conclude treaties in war-time, 367; to be member of the Execu- tive Council, 477; office separated from that of superintendent of natives, 508.
Commandos, S.A. Republic, law re- lating to, 354; defined, 386, 442-3. Commons, House of, debate in, on a Cape petition for representative government, 30.
Constitution Ordinance, Cape, 45: amended, 63, 64, 66, 73-4. Conventions, Bloemfontein,
Aliwal North, 336; London (re- garding the diamond fields), 341 ff.; Sand River, 357 ff.; Pretoria, 455; London (with the S.A. Republic), 469 ff.; postal convention between the S.A. Republic and the Cape Colony concluded, 477. Coolies, S.A. Republic, immigration of, 483.
Council, CAPE, set up in 1825, 24;
O.R. SOVEREIGNTY in 1849, 276. Court of Justice, CAPE, of the Dutch period continued in 1795, 97; constitution of, in 1783, 99; in 1795, 99-100; proceedings to be in public, 105; S.A. REPUBLIC, rules for the conduct of, in 1844, 349; courts established under the 1858 constitution, 396 ff.; all courts to observe resolutions of the Volksraad as laws, 418, 511-3; see Higher Courts, Lower Courts, Supreme Court, etc.
Court of Petty Cases at Cape Town, continued in 1795, 100; civil jurisdiction, 101, 105; civil juris- diction extended, 105-6. Crown, CAPE, its power to legislate. 11, 46; nominates ministers of religion at the Cape, 43; to assent to or veto bills, 53; appoints ministers, 63, 74; issues Letters Patent for annexing territory, 68, 69, 70; appeals to, allowed, 101,
102, 118; reserves powers to amend the Charter of Justice, 118; appoints judges, 128; hears ap- peals from the "Court of Appeal set up in 1879, 131; NATAL, legis- lates for Natal, 182, 184, 188; to appoint members of the Executive Council, 189; may veto legislation, 205; may dismiss judges on an address of both Houses, 207. Crown Lands, Commissioner of, Cape, 63. Customs Union, between the states and colonies suggested, 475-6; concluded between the S.A. Re- public and the Cape Colony, 477.
Dingaan, Zulu King, Natal, concludes a treaty with British residents in 1835, 143; cedes territory in Natal to the emigrants in 1837, 148; and to the King of England, 149; mentioned, 156, 171. Diplomatic Agent, Natal, supervises the administration of justice by native chiefs, 236.
District Councils, S.A. Republic, law relating to, 465; further pro- visions, 487-8.
District Court, Natal, established in 1845 and jurisdiction prescribed, 229 ff.; may refer criminal cases to the Cape Supreme Court, 231; its civil judgments are subject to appeal to the Cape Supreme Court, 231; abolished in 1857, 243. Divisional Councils, Cape, created in 1855, their constitution, duties, etc., 83-5; take over duties of Divisional Road Boards in 1855, 84; and of Central Road Board in 1858, 86.
Dutch language, CAPE, may be used
in Parliament, 66; in courts of law, 133, 136; Orange FreE STATE, the official medium, 296; S.A. REPUBLIC, declared the official medium, 482; to be the medium of instruction in state-aided schools, 477.
Eastern Districts, Cape, given a separate government, 39. Eastern Districts Court, Cape, to have jurisdiction in Tembuland in 1885, 69; E.D. Court established in 1864, 127-9; to supervise the work of special J.P.'s, 130; con- stitution in 1879, 130–1. Eastern Electoral Divisions, Cape, 46-7.
Eastern Electoral Province, Cape, created in 1874, 65.
Ecclesiastical matters, CAPE, in 1796, 9; ministers nominated by the Crown, 43; NATAL, grants from the colonial revenue abolished, 197; S.A. REPUBLIC, Kerkraad exempted from military obligations, 360; Dutch Reformed Church mentioned, 366, 393; disputes referred to, 420. Educational Boards, Cape, created in 1858, 87.
Education Test, in parliamentary franchise, CAPE, 74; NATAL, 203. Electoral Divisions, CAPE, in 1853. 48; increased by two, 60; eastern and western divisions, 46-7; electoral division for Tembuland and Griqualand East created in 1887, 70; NATAL, in 1856, 190; in 1873, 198; in 1883, 202; in 1889, 204; in 1893, 206–7. Electoral Provinces, Cape, seven
created in 1874 for electing mem- bers of the Legislative Council, 65. Emigrants from the Cape in 1836, see Great Trek.
English language, CAPE, established, 23; sole use of, in Parliament, 55; exclusive adoption in the courts postponed in 1826, 107; use of, in issuing processes, 136; NATAL, sole use in magistrates' courts, 235; ORANGE FREE STATE, officials to be acquainted with, 297.
Executive Council, CAPE (see also Legislative Council), created in 1825, 24; consists of five officials in 1834, xxxi; executive officers in 1853 may sit in either house of the legislature but without a right to vote, 52; executive officers declared in 1872 eligible for the Legislative Council or the Assembly, 63; pensions of executive officers secured, 64; with the governor it may extend Cape laws to Tembu- land, 68; executive offices created in 1893, 74-5; NATAL, executive functions vested in 1845 in a lieut.- governor, 184; Executive Council in 1856 to be appointed by the Crown, 189; the governor ap- points to political offices to be held during the Queen's pleasure, 205; ORANGE FREE STATE, constitution and powers, 293; prerogative of mercy, 303; powers, etc., 305; acts temporarily as an appeal court, 308; to manage conquered native territory, 318-20; to make rules for native reserves, 324, 325; S.A. REPUBLIC, to propose laws, 365; to carry out laws passed by the Volksraad, 365, 374; con-
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