Caxton's Pie, 224. Ceadda, S., 121.
Cedda, S., bishop of Lichfield, pre- viously bishop of York, 129, 133; ordained bishop, 142; represented in glass, 50.
Celestinus V, pope, 125. Cellar, 81, 86, 87, 259, 260, 268, 280; (explained p. 280); keys of, 94; yeoman of, 94; the great, 82, 87, 259, 260, 265, 269, 270; the lesser, 260, 269; of guest-hall, 90. Cellar door, 80, 93, 258.
Cellarage under prebendal house, 296.
Cellarer, 99, 145, 272, 275*, 280, 281; (explained p. 280); two gromi of, 146.
Cellarer's chamber, 99; checker, ib., 280; hall, 265; do., at Canter- bury, 272.
Celtic monks at Ripon, 236. Cemetery, 218.
Cenomanum (Le Mans), 133. Censers, 9, 15, 22, 201; see Thurible. Censing, 12*, 15, 107, 188, 288. Censor, 302.
Centory garth, 1, 29, 52, 53*, 59, 60, 62, 63, 68, 75, 87, 218, 269; the cemetery garth; effaced, 60; praying in, 87, 269.
Centry garth, various forms of name, 245.
Ceolwulphus Rex Northanhimbr.,
Ceolwlfius, Rex, becomes monk, his relics, 139.
Cereus Paschalis, 188, 301, Cestria in Strata (Chester-le-Street),
Chains for basins, 14*; for censers, 9.
Chains, sitting in, 89.
Chair, of stone, in chapter-house, 56, 211, 242, 243; of wood, in chapter-house, 56, 243; do., of nineteenth-century bishops, 243. Chair organ, 299. Chalcedony, crosses of, 355. Chalice in hand of St. John the Evangelist, 111, 116.
Chalice of wax, 52, 53; gilt, 57, 238; silver, etc., 244. Chalices, 9, 13, 23, 32, 98, 201; for burial, 52, 53, 57, 239; wrought upon tombstones, 60. Chamber, great, of Prior, 90; of master of fermery, 89, 270; for midnight bell-ringer, 40, 226; in
north alley of quire, 22, 213; of revestry, 22, 213.
Chambers in dorter, floors and windows of, 85, 266; belonging to guest-hall, 90, 272; two, over north door, 41, 227.
Chamberlain, 97, 100, 145, 275, 282; his chamber, 100, and checker, 100, 159, 282, 296.
Chamberlain, see Camerarius. Chamberlains' rolls, 282.
Chambre, Will. de, 213, 218, 219*, 222*, 235, 239, 269. Champnay, Joh., 145. Chancellor, arms of, 255. Chancellor, spiritual, 252.
Changeable suits, 9; sets of vest- ments changed to suit different occasions.
Chantry of blue marble, 43, 44, 230, 231. Chantry priest, to say mass at altar of Our Lady of Pity, 44. Chantries, of bishop Langley, 49. Chapel, St. Andrew's, 51, 52, 237. Chapel or church of wands, 66, 71, 249, 251.
Chapel Field, at Kimblesworth, 274. Chaplain's chamber and checker, 101, 284.
Chapter, daily proceedings in, 279. Chapter Acts, 298*, 299, 300*, 340. Chapter-house, 31, 52, 59, 73, 238, 240, 263, 265, 267, 303; bishop's and prior's seats in, 56, 211, 242, 243; corpses taken to, 52, 53; demolition of, 241; meeting in, for prayer, etc., 5 to 6 p.m., 86, 267; prayers in, 98, 279. Chapter mass, 98, 280; offices, 296; seal, 83, 84*, 263*.
Charette, 57, 244; here the funeral car on which the body was borne. Chargeable, burdensome, 96. Chariot, etc., of deceased bishop due to Prior and monks, 57, 244; (of St. Cuthbert) unmoveable, 66, 71. Charles I, xi, 11, 97, 278, 284, 298; II, 165; V, tomb of, 202. Charley cross, 227. Charnell-house, 59, 245, 246. It might have been mentioned in the note that many of the bones in Ripon Bone-house probably came from the churchyard when the new aisles were built. See Memorials of Ripon, III, Index under Bones. On the charnel and chapel at Norwich, see Murray's Cathedrals, Norwich, 143. În Rome and elsewhere it is
usual, when a church is rebuilt, to place disturbed bones together in a place called Polyandrum, under the new building. For the Polyandrum that was made in 1545 in the new St. Peter's at Rome, and its inscription, see Aringhi, Roma Subterranea, 1659, P. 155; also Du Cange under Polyandrum. But it is perhaps in Brittany that charnel-houses have received the fullest development. See Viollet le Duc, Dict. de l'Archi- tecture, vi, 449, under Ossuaire. Charter-house, water supply of, 261. Chasuble, 190, 221, 243. Cherubim, 122, 292.
Chest, covered with hides, 285; at Durham Castle, 285; iron-bound, 102, 284, 285; a new one, 284, 285; the first for St. Cuthbert's body, 70; see Coffin, Cuthbert. Chests in Treasury, 84, 263, 264; (coffins), 239.
Chester, carrels at, 262; frater pulpit at, 260.
Chester-le-Street (Cestria in Strata), Conkcestria, 65, 70, 71, 142, 143; bishops of, ix; Cutheard, bishop of, 143.
Cheston, M., 144. Chetham Society, 355. Chichester, nine-holes at,
paintings at, 212; pulpit in Vicar's hall at, 260; shrine of St. Richard at, 284. Children of the Almery, 62, 91*, 247, 273; at the Maundy, 79, 257 ; of the quire, 62.
Chillenden, Prior of Canterbury, 280. Chilton pool, 28, 217.
Chime, a goodly, 39, 40, 225. Chime-barrel, 225.
Choir, see Quire. Choir-school, 233, 296.
Choristers, 34, 43, 231, 298; master of, 43, 231, 298; vestry of, 263. Christ, anointing of, 112; anointing and visiting sick, 120; as He ascended and rose, 112; baptism of, 120; on breast of the Father, III, 114, 290; censed by angels, 116; crucified, 109, 114, 117* ; figure of, on St. Cuthbert's coffin, 285; on the Cross, 111, 114, 290; on the Cross in arms of Nicodemus, 112; death, burial, resurrection, and ascension of, in glass, 51; picture of, 119; do., with Mary and John, in frater, 80; seated on rainbow, 5 on shoulder of St.
Christopher, 110, 113, 289; story of, 121, 122.
Christopher, St., 110, 113, 289, 290. Christus resurgens, 12, 205. Chronicle of Grey Friars, 245; of Lanercost, 215.
Chrysostom, St., 126.
Church, body of, Guest-hall much like, 90.
Church, Bow, 166, 167; Cathedral, east end of, ruinous, 148, 150, 151; laying first three stones of, 55, 56, 241; at Lindisfarne, built by Finan and consecrated by Theo- dore, 133.
Churches, procession of all the, 107. Churchyard, of Cathedral, 169; house, garden, and wall in, 164, 165; processions through, 105; a Sanctuary, 41. Church Fenton, 341. Cicero, 263.
Circæ or Circumitores, 267, 275. Circuit of processions, 105, 106. Cissor under Chamberlain, 283. Cistercians, lay-folks' infirmary of, 274. Cistercian Consuetudines, 255, 302; retrochorus, 221; statutes, 278. City, procession in, 107, 108, 288. Clarendon Press, 293.
Claret, 281.
Clark, Rob., 90.
Clarke, Cha., 299.
Clasps, of doors, 33.
Claustrarius (gromus), 146. Cleaning of church, 98.
Clement, bishop of Dunblane, 150*,
169, 254, 255; choristers taught in song-school in, 298*; Common House in, 88; Dorter in, 85; East alley in, 75, 254; historical re- lation connected with, 63, 69; key of, 94; Loft in, 86; Maundy Thursday in, 77; North alley in, 83, 262; novices' seats in, 84*; porter of, 94; privies near, 86; pro- cessions through, 105, 303; rolls of expenses of, 254; St. Cuthbert's tomb in, 68, 74, 141; South alley in, 78, 257; Treasury in, 83, 84*; West alley in, 83, 263.
Cloister door, eastern, 40; porter at, 79.
Cloister doors, 93; garth, 83; lavers, xx, xxi, 82, 261, 262; towels, 262; windows, 118, 291. Clokmylne, 217.
Cloth, for pix, 8, 199.
Clothes-bag, 277.
Cluny, Prior of, 125.
Cnut, gave candlestick, 202.
Coal garth, 99, 280.
Coal house, 280.
Cocks of brass, 82, 261.
Cocks, embroidered on vestment, 171.
Cocks, A. H., Church Bells of
Bucks., 300.
Coco nuts, 276.
Cocus (gromus), 145; lardariæ carnium, 149.
Coenredus Rex Merciorum, 125. Coffin, golden, 46, 235; wood, car-
ved, of St. Cuthbert, 70, 247, 285. Coffins, of bishops, 57; of priors, 53 ; wooden, 239.
Coldingham, 139*, 149, 213; dis- orders at, 223, 228; prior of, 118,
first, 265; (Westminster), chapel on east side of, 270. Commons, House of, 248. Commonalty of Durham damage banner, 288.
Commoner, the, 270; his chamber and checker, 101, 283; rolls of, 283.
Communiarii gromus, 146. Communion-tables, made of sepul- chres, 205. Comper, J. N., 201.
Compline, 221, 256, 257, 267, 268*. Concordia Regularis, 269.
Conduit, 82, 100, 261, 266; in dean's kitchen, 61.
278; of Winchester, 283.
Convent, meeting of, in Chapter, 279.
Conversion of St. Paul, 121. Conveyance through roof, 11, 203. Cook, supplied cressets, 85. Cope, 172, 180, 185, 187, 188, 221. Copes, 22; given to St. Cuthbert, 106*; rich, 105, 106. Coquet, river, 251.
Cord for hanging pix, 199; to let down meat, 89. Cords, of silk, for pix, 8. Corn, 100.
Cornforth, Geo., 115. Cornhill Magazine, 195. Coronet, palatinate, 291; Corporax of St. Cuthbert, 23, 95, 214; placed in banner, 26, 95. Corporax cases, 214.
Corpus Christi Day, 95; procession on, 106, 288.
Corpus Christi shrine, 69, 251; carried in procession, 107. Corsaint, 247.
Corsse, 52, corpse. The "corsaint," i.e. St. Cuthbert's body, was invested with a living personality. Metr. Life, 1. 2. In like manner people will now speak of a corpse in a coffin as "Mrs. R.," and talk about "the corpse's brother" having been at a funeral. So here, "the dead corsses feet." Corwen, 37, 223.
Cosin, John, bishop, ix, xiii, xixn., 163, 233, 264, 299.
Cosin MS., B. 11. 2, ix, x, xiv, xvi, xvii, xix; transposition in, 273. Cosin's Correspondence, 199, 209, 278, 299, 355; Library, ix, xiv, xviii. Cospatrick, earl, 239. Cotton, Sir Rob., 248. Cotton Library, 167. Cotysfurth, Jo., 146.
Covent, convent, as in "Covent Garden," 99; clerk of, 91, 274. Cove, meaning of, 258. Coventry and Lichfield, bishops ; see Roger.
Covey, 80, 92, 258, 259, 260, 274; clerk of, 92, 274; hatch of, 274; at Worcester, 258. Covey door, 80, 258.
Covey or Pantry window, 92. Cow, the Dun, 66, 71, 249, 254. Cowl, the sleeveless outer garment
of a monk or novice, with a hood that can be put over the head, 97, 277.
Cowl and habit, the dead wound in,
hand of Prior of Coldingham, 118, 291; (crutch), silver gilt, 105, 287. Cross, a cross-piece, 35, 222. Cross, annexed to bishops' names,
54, 240-242; on banner-staff, 26, 95, 277; of blue marble, 34, 35, 222; on breast of St. Oswald, 115; Charley, 227; in hand of S. J. B., 120; in hand of St. Oswald, 49; the Leaden, 227; of wood, at Maid's Bower, set up and afterwards destroyed, 29, 217, 218; Neville's (the stone cross), 227; an earlier one, 217; described, 27, 217; destroyed, 28, 165; Neville's, why so named, 28; the Nevilles' (their saltire), 6, 27, 30, 112; Philipson's, 227; St. Andrew's, 120; St. Cuthbert's, 42, 227; on shoulder, 112; taken battle of Durham, 24; St. Margaret's, 106, 287; the true, portion of, 216.
Crosses, borne in processions, 10,
105, 107, 201, 231, 287; simple, 201; two distinct, 210; see Black Roods.
Cross-bearer, 172, 179, 185, 187, 302.
Cross days, Cross week, 104, 287. Cross division, 118, 291.
Cross keys in hand of St. Peter,
Cross staff, 10, 121; do., in hand of St. Martin, 120. Crossing, 303.
Crown of gold on head of Our Lady of Bolton, 113; on head of St. Oswald, 119, 291.
Crowned images, 18, 19. Croxdale, 231.
Crucibulum (cresset), 213.
Crucifix, enclosed in image, 30; of gold, 11, 204; on Neville's Cross, 28. Crucifixion, remarkable allusion to, 156; represented in glass, 32, 47, 237; in Jesse Window (?), 228; on pax, 200.
Cruets, 9, 13, 32, 98, 171, 201. Crutch, crosier, 57, 105, 244, 287. Crux fidelis (hymn), 204. Cryer (a bell), 208.
Cryers, organ so called, 16, 208,
Cumberland and Westmoreland Transactions, 195. Cumberland, red earth of, 247. Cuneagecester, Chester-le-Street, 65.
Curia, 281, 288.
Cursor scaccarii, 144.
Curtains of white silk, 7, 198. Cushion, velvet, 11, 12. Customary of Canterbury, 277; of St. Peter's, Westminster, 194. Cuthbert, St., 1, 2, 3, 20, 21, 109, 110, 111, 115-119, 121, 248; abbot 14 years, 63, 64; alleged royal descent of, 63, 77, 247, 255; anchorite 13 years, 63, anchorite in Farne, 131; appeared in visions, 236; to Alfred, 137; to Hunred, 65, 70; to St. Oswald, 118.
Cuthbert, St., arms of, 11, 109, 116, 204, 289, 290.
Cuthbert, St., banner of, 105, 106, 107, 287; borne only on principal days, 95; cross-bar of, 216; described, 26, 94, 95; destroyed, 27, 217; how lifted, 216; injured and mended, 216, 287; pertained to shrine, 94; required at least four men to manage it, 96* ; set up at east end of shrine, 96; supposed incombustible, but burnt, 27, 217; taken to battles, 95, 277; its weightiness, 96*; when used, 26*.
Cuthbert, St., beard of, 102, 285; birds of, 198; bishops at first did not presume to lie near, 54. Cuthbert, St., body of, 138, 264; brought to Durham, 143; cross found on, 286; found whole, 131, 132, 139*, 141; pilgrimage of Cnut to, 138; removed from first grave, 63, 69; said to have been counterfeited, 285, 286; to have been placed in chest now Castle, 264; taken from Lindis- farne, 142; uncorrupt, 63, 69, 102, 103, 139, 141, 149, 158, 284. Cuthbert, St., books of life and miracles of, 35, 223, 304; burial of, 63, 69; buried where shrine had been, 103, 286; chief patron, 48; church of, 16; coffins of, 5, 70, 132, 139, 247, 285, 286;
coming of, into Scotland, 304; consecration of, 127, 131, 138; converses from his tomb, 130; corporax of, 23, 95, 214; death of, 63, 67, 69, 72, 247; devotion of kings to, 227; an early shrine
of, 196; enshrined, 67, 73; en- shrined in light feretory, 63, 69; feast of Translation of, 197 ; entertains an angel, 131, 138, 142, 236; feast of, 4, 79, 81, 96, 197, 259, 269; feretory of, 97, 108; his first grave of stone, 63, 69; frequented islets, 132; gentlemen desired to lie near, 59; gift to, from St. Ethelwold, 130, 293; glass pictures of, 31, 47, 114, 116*; grave of, 196; honoured by Alfred and by his son Edward, 137, 293; image of, 7; do., set up by cloister wall, 68, 75; Irish legends of, 223, 254; Irish and royal parentage of, 131; jewels, etc., bestowed on, 106*, 288; lands of, exempt from customary dues to Crown, 138; laws given or confirmed to, 137, 138; laws and lands of, 137, 138, 293; laws and liberties of, 141; leg of, broken, 102, 285; legend of, ix; life of, written by Bede, 136; made a monk, 136, 142; made a monk and prior, 131, 142; mass clothes of, 63, 69; his MS. of Gospel of St. John, 250; marble stone over grave of, 103; marble stones from shrine of, 196; mass of, on vacant Thursdays, 191; in mass vestments, 48; meaning of name of, 254; metrical Life of, 197, 223, 227, 228, 247*, 249, 250, 254, 276, 290, 292, 301; metwand of, 102, 285; miracles of, 118, 270; monk 37 years, 63, 64; nativity of, 118; painting of, 233; parting monition of, 64; patron of church, etc., of Durham, 131, 139; praying in sea, 115, 290; promotes Guth- red, 139; relics of, 234; those of Eadbert with his, 132, 139; secret place of his burial, 167, 301; separated monks and nuns, 228; shrine of, xix, 17, 25, 94, 151*, 156*, 167, 234*, 235, 251, 276, 286, 287; do., defaced, 102; sinews and skin of, 102, 285; solitary life of, with the Picts, 35, 36, 223; story and miracles of, in glass, 76, 254; tomb of, 250; do., privileges offered on, 137; visited by Henry VI, 122, 292; tomb of, in cloister, 140, 141; Translation of, xvii, 237, 239, 250. Cuthbert, St., translated into Ald- hune's church, 67, 69; to Durham, 131; by Eadbert, 132, 139; to Lindisfarne, 131*; to present church, 67, 68, 73, 93, 141; to
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