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This tongue hath parley'd unto foreign kings
For your behoof,-

Cade. Tut, when struck'st thou one blow in the field?

Say. Great men have reaching hands: oft have I struck

Those that I never saw, and struck them dead. Geo. O monstrous coward! what, to come behind folks?

Say. These cheeks are pale for watching for your good. go Cade. Give me a box o' the ear, and that will make 'em red again.

Say. Long sitting to determine poor men's

causes

Hath made me full of sickness and diseases.
Ca ie. Ye shall have a hempen caudle then
and the help of hatchet.

Dick. Why dost thou quiver, man?
Say. The palsey, and not fear, provokes me.
Cade. Nay, he nods at us, as who should say,
I'll be even with you: I'll see if his head will
stand steadier on a pole, or no. Take him away,
and behead him.

Say. Tell me wherein have I offended most?
Have I affected wealth or honor? speak.
Are my chests fill'd up with extorted gold?
Is my apparel sumptuous to behold?
Whom have I injured, that ye seek my death?
These hands are free from guiltless blood-
shedding,

This breast from harboring foul deceitfu!
thoughts.

O, let me live!

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Cade. [Aside] I feel remorse in myself with his words; but I'll bridle it: he shall die, an it be but for pleading so well for his life. Away with him! he has a familiar under his tongue; he speaks not o' God's name. Go, take him away, I say, and strike off his head presently; and then break into his son-in-law's house, Sir James Cromer, and strike off his head, and bring them both upon two poles hither.

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All. It shall be done.

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[king

Know, Cade, we come ambassadors from the
Unto the commons whom thou hast misled;
And here pronounce free pardon to them all
That will forsake thee and go home in peace. ro
Cif. What say ye, countrymen? will ye
relent?

And yield to mercy whilst 'tis offer'd you;
Or let a rebel lead you to your deaths?
Who loves the king and will embrace his pardon,
Fling up his cap, and say 'God save his
majesty!'

Who hateth him and honors not his father,
Henry the Fifth, that made all France to quake,
Shake he his weapon at us and pass by.

All. God save the king! God save the king! Cade. What, Buckingham and Clifford, are ye so brave? And you, base peasants, do ye believe him? will you needs be hanged with your pardons about your necks? Hath my sword therefore broke through London gates, that you should leave me at the White Hart in Southwark? I thought ye would never have given out these arms till ye had recovered your ancient freedom: but you are all recreants and dastards, and delight to live in slavery to the nobility. Let 120 them break your backs with burthens, take your houses over your heads, ravish your wives and daughters before your faces: for me, I will make shift for one; and so, God's curse light upon you all!

Say. Ah, countrymen! if when you make
your prayers,

God should be so obdurate as yourselves,
How would it fare with your departed souls!
And therefore yet relent, and save my life.
Cade. Away with him! and do as I command
ye.
[Exeunt some with Lord Say.
The proudest peer in the realm shall not wear a
head on his shoulders, unless he pay me tribute;
there shall not a maid be married, but she shall
pay to me her maidenhead ere they have it:
men shall hold of me in capite; and we charge
and command that their wives be as free as
heart can wish or tongue can tell.

Dick. My lord, when shall we go to Cheap-
side and take up commodities upon our bills?
Cade. Marry, presently.
All. O, brave!

Re-enter one with the heads.
Cade. But is not this braver? Let them kiss
one another, for they loved well when they were
alive. Now part them again, lest they consult
about the giving up of some more towns in
France. Soldiers, defer the spoil of the city

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All. We'll follow Cade, we'll follow Cade!
Clif. Is Cade the son of Henry the Fifth,
That thus you do exclaim you'll go with him?
Will he conduct you through the heart of France,
And make the meanest of you earls and dukes?
Alas, he hath no home, no place to fly to;
Nor knows he how to live but by the spoil,
Unless by robbing of your friends and us.
Were't not a shame, that whilst you live at jar,
The fearful French, whom you late vanquished,
Should make a start o'er seas and vanquish you?
Methinks already in this civil broil

I see them lording it in London streets,
Crying Villiago!' unto all they meet.
Better ten thousand base-born Cades miscarry 49
Than you should stoop unto a Frenchman's
mercy.
[lost;
To France, to France, and get what you have
Spare England, for it is your native coast:
Henry hath money, you are strong and manly;
God on our side, doubt not of victory.

All. A Clifford! a Clifford! we'll follow the king and Clifford.

Cade. Was ever feather so lightly blown to and fro as this multitude? The name of Henry the Fifth hales them to an hundred mischiefs and makes them leave me desolate. I see them lay their heads together to surprise me. My sword make way for me, for here is no staying. In despite of the devils and hell, have through the very middest of you! and heavens and honor be witness that no want of resolution in me, but only my followers' base and ignominious treasons, makes me betake me to my heels. (Exit. Buck. What, is he fled? Go some, and follow him;

And he that brings his head unto the king
Shall have a thousand crowns for his reward. 70
[Exeunt some of them.
Follow me, soldiers: we'll devise a mean
To reconcile you all unto the king.

[Exeunt.

SCENE IX. Kenilworth Castle.

Sound trumpets. Enter KING, QUEEN, and SOMERSET, on the terrace.

King. Was ever king that joy'd an earthly throne,

And could command no more content than I?
No sooner was I crept out of my cradle
But I was made a king, at nine months old.
Was never subject long'd to be a king
As I do long and wish to be a subject.

Enter BUCKINGHAM and old Clifford.

King. Thus stands my state, 'twixt Cade and York distress'd; 31

Like to a ship that, having 'scaped a tempest,
Is straightway calm'd and boarded with a pirate:
But now is Cade driven back, his men dispersed;
And now is York in arms to second him.
I pray thee, Buckingham, go and meet him,
And ask him what's the reason of these arms.
Tell him I'll send Duke Edmund to the Tower;
And, Somerset, we will commit thee thither,
Until his army be dismiss'd from him.
Som. My lord,

I'll yield myself to prison willingly,
Or unto death, to do my country good.

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Cade. Fie on ambition! fie on myself, that have a sword, and yet am ready to famish! These five days have I hid me in these woods and durst not peep out, for all the country is laid for me; but now am I so hungry that if I might have a lease of my life for a thousand years I could stay no longer. Wherefore, on a brick wall

Buck. Health and glad tidings to your maj-have I climbed into this garden, to see if I can

esty!

King. Why, Buckingham, is the traitor Cade surprised?

Or is he but retired to make him strong? Enter, below, multitudes, with halters about their necks.

Clif. He is fled, my lord, and all his do yield;

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And humbly thus, with halters on their necks, Expect your highness' dcom, of life or death.

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King Then, heaven, set ope thy everlasting gates,

To entertain my vows of thanks and praise! Soldiers, this day have you redeem'd your lives And show'd how well you love your prince and

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eat grass, or pick a sallet another while, which is not amiss to cool a man's stomach this hot weather. And I think this word 'sallet' was born to do me good: for many a time, but for a sallet, my brain-pan had been cleft with a brown bill; and many a time, when I have been dry and bravely marching, it hath served me instead of a quart pot to drink in; and now the word 'sallet' must serve me to feed on.

Enter IDEN.

Iden. Lord, who would live turmoiled in the court,

And may enjoy such quiet walks as these?
This small inheritance my father left me
Contenteth me, and worth a monarchy.

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I seek not to wax great by others' waning, Or gather wealth, I care not, with what envy: Sufficeth that I have maintains my state And sends the poor well pleased from my gate. • Cade. Here's the lord of the soil come to seize me for a stray, for entering his fee-simple without leave. Ah, villain, thou wilt betray me, and get a thousand crowns of the king by carrying my head to him: but I'll make thee eat iron like an ostrich, and swallow my sword like a great pin, ere thou and I part.

Iden. Why, rude companion, whatsoe'er thou be,

I know thee not; why, then, should I betray thee?
Is't not enough to break into my garden,
And, like a thief, to come to rob my grounds.
Climbing my walls in spite of me the owner,
But thou wilt brave me with these saucy terms?

Cade. Brave thee! ay, by the best blood that ever was broached, and beard thee too. Look on me well: I have eat no meat these five days; yet, come thou and thy five men, and if I do not leave you all as dead as a door-nail, I pray God I may never eat grass more.

Iden. Nay, it shall ne'er be said, while Eng-
land stands,

That Alexander Iden, an esquire of Kent,
Took odds to combat a poor famish'd man.
Oppose thy steadfast-gazing eyes to mine,
See if thou canst outface me with thy looks:
Set limb to limb, and, thou art far the lesser; 50
Thy hand is but a finger to my fist,
Thy leg a stick compared with this truncheon:
My foot shall fight with all the strength thou hast;
And if mine arm be heaved in the air,
Thy grave is digg'd already in the earth,
As for more words, whose greatness answers
words,

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The king hath sent him, sure: I must dissemble. Buck. York, if thou meanest well, I greet thee well.

York. Humphrey of Buckingham, I accept thy greeting.

Art thou a messenger, or come of pleasure?
Buck. A messenger from Henry, our dread
liege,

To know the reason of these arms in peace;
Or why thou, being a subject as I am,
Against thy oath and true allegiance sworn, 20
Should raise so great a power without his leave,
Or dare to bring thy force so near the court.
York. Asile] Scarce can I speak, my choler
is so great:

Let this my sword report what speech forbears.
Cale. By my valor, the most complete
champion that ever I heard! Steel, if thou turn
the edge, or cut not out the burly-boned clown in
chines of beef ere thou sleep in thy sheath, I
beseech God on my knees thou mayst be turned
to hobnails. [Here they fight. Cade fals.
O, I am slain! famine and no other hath slain
me: let ten thousand devils come against me, and
give me but the ten meals I have lost, and I'ld
defy them all. Wither, garden; and be hence-O,
forth a burying-place to all that do dwell in this
house, because the unconquered soul of Cade is
fled.

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Iden. Is't Cade that I have slain, that mon-
strous traitor?

Sword, I will hallow thee for this thy deed,
And hang thee o'er my tomb when I am dead:
Ne'er shall this blood be wiped from thy point;
But thou shalt wear it as a herald's coat,
To emblaze the honor that thy master got.
Cade. Iden, farewell, and be proud of thy
victory. Tell Kent from me, she hath lost her
best man, and exhort all the world to be cowards:
for I, that never feared any, amn vanquished by
famine, not by valor.
[Dies. 81
Iden. How much thou wrong'st me, heaven
be my judge.

Die, damned wretch, the curse of her that bare
thee;

And as I thrust thy body in with my sword,
So wish I, I might thrust thy soul to hell.
Hence will I drag thee headlong by the heels
Unto a dunghill which shall be thy grave,
And there cut off thy most ungracious head;
Which I will bear in triumph to the king,
Leaving thy trunk for crows to feed upon. [Exit.

SCENE I.

ACT V.

89

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I could hew up rocks and fight with flint.
I am so angry at these abject terms;
And now, like Ajax Telamonius,
On sheep or oxen could I spend my fury.
I am far better born than is the king,
More like a king, more kingly in my thoughts:
But I must make fair weather yet a while,
Till Henry be more weak and I more strong.-
O Buckingham, I prithee, pardon me,
That I have given no answer all this while:
My mind was troubled with deep melancholy.
The cause why I have brought this army hither
Is to remove proud Somerset from the king,
Seditious to his grace and to the state.
Buck. That is too much presumption on thy
part:

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But if thy arms be to no other end,
The king hath yielded unto thy demand:
The Duke of Somerset is in the Tower.
York. Upon thine honor, is he prisoner?
Buck. Upon mine honor, he is prisoner.
York. Then, Buckingham, I do dismiss my

powers.

Soldiers, I thank you all; disperse yourselves;
Meet me to-morrow in Saint George's field,
You shall have pay and everything you wish.
And let my sovereign, virtuous Henry,
Command my eldest son, nay, all my sons,
As pledges of my fealty and love:
I'll send them all as willing as I live:
Lands, goods, horse, armor, any thing I have,

Fields between Dartford and Is his to use, so Somerset may die.
Blackheath.

Enter YORK, and his army of Irish, with
drum and colors.

York. From Ireland thus comes York to claim his right,

And pluck the crown from feeble Henry's head:

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Buck. York, I commend this kind submission:
We twain will go into his highness' tent.
Enter KING and Attendants.

King. Buckingham, doth York intend no
harm to us,

That thus he marcheth with thee arm in arm?

York. In all submission and humility York doth present himself unto your highness. King. Then, what intends these forces thou dost bring? 60 York. To heave the traitor Somerset from hence,

And fight against that monstrous rebel Cade, Who since I heard to be discomfited.

Enter IDEN, with CADE's head.

Iden. If one so rude and of so mean condition
May pass into the presence of a king,
Lo, I present your grace a traitor's head,
The head of Cade, whom I in combat slew.
King. The head of Cade! Great God, how
just art thou:

O, let me view his visage, being dead,
That living wrought me such exceeding trouble.
Tell me, my friend, art thou the man that slew
him?

Iden. I was, an't like your majesty.

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King. How art thou call'd? and what is thy degree?

Iden. Alexander Iden, that's my name; A poor esquire of Kent, that loves his king. Buck. So please it you, my lord, 'twere not

amiss

He were created knight for his good service. King. Iden, kneel down. He kneels.] Rise up a knight.

We give thee for reward a thousand marks, And will that thou henceforth attend on us. 80

lden. May Iden live to merit such a bounty, And never live but true unto his liege! [Rises.

Enter QUEEN and SOMERSET. King See, Buckingham, Somerset comes with the queen:

Go, bid him hide him quickly from the duke. Queen. For thousand Yorks he shall not hide his head,

But boldly stand and front him to his face.

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York. How now! is Somerset at liberty?
Then, York, unloose thy long imprison'd thoughts
And let thy tougue be equal with thy heart.
Shall I endure the sight of Somerset!
False king! why hast thou broken faith with me,
Knowing how hardly I can brook abuse?
King did I call thee? no, thou art not king,
Not fit to govern and rule multitudes,
Which darest not, no, nor canst not rule a traitor.
That head of thine doth not become a crown;
Thy hand is made to grasp a palmer's staff,
And not to grace an awful princely sceptre.
That goid must round engirt these brows of mine,
Whose smile and frown, like to Achilles' spear, 100
Is able with the change to kill and cure,
Here is a hand to hold a sceptre up,
And with the same to act controlling laws.
Give place: by heaven, thou shalt rule no more
O'er him whom heaven created for thy ruler.
Som. O monstrous traitor! I arrest thee,
York,

Of capital treason 'gainst the king and crown:
Obey, audacious traitor; kneel for grace.
Yark. Wouldst have me kneel? first let me
ask of these,

If they can brook I bow a knee to man.

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Queen. Call hither Clifford; bid him come amain,

To say if that the bastard boys of York
Shall be the surety for their traitor father.
Exit Buckingham.
York. O blood-besotted Neapolitan,
Outcast of Naples, England's bloody scourge!
The sons of York, thy betters in their birth,
Shall be their father's bail; and bane to those 120
That for my surety will refuse the boys!

Enter EDWARD and RICHARD.

See where they come: I'll warrant they'll make it good.

Enter old CLIFFORD and his Son. Queen. And here comes Clifford to deny their bail.

Chf. Health and all happiness to my lord the king! Kneels. York. I thank thee, Clifford: say, what

news with thee?

Nay, do not fright us with an angry look: We are thy sovereign, Clifford, kneel again; For thy mistaking so, we pardon thee.

Clif. This is my king, York, I do not mistake;

But thou mistakest me much to think I do: 130 To Bedlam with him! is the man grown mad? King. Ay, Clifford; a bedlam and ambitious

humor

Makes him oppose himself against his king. Clif. He is a traitor; let him to the Tower, And chop away that factious pate of his.

Queen. He is arrested, but will not obey: His sons, he says, shall give their words for him. York. Will you not, sons?

Edw. Ay, noble father, if our words will

serve.

Rich. And if words will not, then our weap

ons shall.

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Clif. Why, what a brood of traitors have we here!

York. Look in a glass, and call thy image so:
I am thy king, and thou a false-heart traitor.
Call hither to the stake my two brave bears,
That with the very shaking of my chains
They may astonish these fell-lurking curs
Bid Salisbury and Warwick come to me.
Enter the EARLS OF WARWICK and SALISBURY.
Clif. Are these thy bears? we'll bait thy bears
to death,

And manacle the bear-ward in their chains,
If thou darest bring them to the baiting place. 150
Rich. Oft have I seen a hot o'erweening cur
Run back and bite, because he was withheld;
Who, being suffer'd with the bear's fell paw,
Hath clapp'd his tail between his legs and cried:
And such a piece of service will you do,
If you oppose yourself to match Lord Warwick.
Clif Hence, heap of wrath, foul indigested
lump,

As crooked in thy manners as thy shape!

York. Nay, we shall heat you thoroughly

anon.

Clif. Take heed, lest by your heat you burn yourselves.

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King. Why, Warwick, hath thy knee forgot to bow?

Old Salisbury, shame to thy silver hair,

Thou mad misleader of thy brain-sick son! What, wilt thou on thy death-bed play the ruffian,

And seek for sorrow with thy spectacles? !O, where is faith? O, where is loyalty? If it be banish'd from the frosty head, Where shall it find a harbor in the earth? Wilt thou go dig a grave to find out war, And shame thine honorable age with blood?170 Why art thou old, and want'st experience? Or wherefore dost abuse it, if thou hast it? For shame! in duty bend thy knee to me That bows unto the grave with mickle age. Sal. My lord, I have consider'd with myself The title of this most renowned duke; And in my conscience do repute his grace The rightful heir to England's royal seat. King. Hast thou not sworn allegiance unto me?

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King Canst thou dispense with heaven for such an oath?

Sal. It is great sin to swear unto a sin, But greater sin to keep a sinful oath. Who can be bound by any solemn vow To do a murderous deed, to rob a man, To force a spotless virgin's chastity, To reave the orphan of his patrimony, To wring the widow from her custom'd right, And have no other reason for this wrong But that he was bound by a solemn oath? 190 Queen. A subtle traitor needs no sophister. King. Call Buckingham, and bid him arm

himself.

York. Call Buckingham, and all the friends thou hast,

I am resolved for death or dignity.

Clif. The first I warrant thee, if dreams prove true.

War. You were best to go to bed and dream again,

To keep thee from the tempest of the field.

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Clif. I am resolved to bear a greater storm
Than any thou canst conjure up to-day;
And that I'll write upon thy burgonet,
Might I but know thee by thy household badge.
War. Now, by my father's badge, old Nevil's
crest,

The rampant bear chain'd to the ragged staff,
This day I'll wear aloft my burgonet,
As on a mountain top the cedar shows
That keeps his leaves in spite of any storm,
Even to affright thee with the view thereof.
Clif. And from thy burgonet I'll rend thy
bear,

And tread it under foot with all contempt,
Despite the bear-ward that protects the bear.210
Y. Clif. And so to arms, victorious father,
To quell the rebels and their complices.

Rich. Fie charity, for shame! speak not in spite,

For you shall sup with Jesu Christ to-night.

Y. Clif. Foul stigmatic, that's more than thou canst tell.

Rich. If not in heaven, you'll surely sup in hell. [Exeunt severally.

SCENE II. Saint Alban's. Alarums to the battle. Enter WARWICK. War. Clifford of Cumberland, 'tis Warwick calls:

And if thou dost not hide thee from the bear, Now, when the angry trumpet sounds alarum And dead inen's cries do fill the empty air, Clifford, I say, come forth and fight with me: Proud northern lord, Clifford of Cumberland, Warwick is hoarse with calling thee to arms.

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As I in justice and true right express it. Clif. My soul and body on the action both! York. A dreadful lay! Address thee instantly. [They fight, and Clifford falls. Clif. La fin couronne les œuvres. [Dies. York. Thus war hath given thee peace, for thou art still.

Peace with his soul, heaven, if it be thy will! 30 (Exit.

Enter young CLIFFORD.

Y. Clif. Shame and confusion! all is on the rout;

Fear frames disorder, and disorder wounds
Where it should guard. O war, thou son of hell,
Whom angry heavens do make their minister,
Throw in the frozen bosoms of our part
Hot coals of vengeance! Let no soldier fly.
He that is truly dedicate to war

Hath no self-love, nor he that loves himself
Hath not essentially but by circumstance
The name of valor. (Seeing his dead father.]
O, let the vile world end,
And the premised flames of the last day

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