ance

after the battle of Lipany, 334; com- | Celibacy of the clergy, opposition to in
munism and anarchy encouraged in Bohemia, 12
by the Taborites, 336; almost entirely Cenek of Wartenberg, supreme Burgrave,
subdued by the Praguers and Taborites, appointed Queen Sophia's coadjutor,
338; meeting of parties at Caslav in 324; helps to restore peace in Prague,
1421, 338; deposition of Sigismund 325; joins the national party, 327,
and offer of crown to Polish prince, 328; concludes truce with Sigismund,
338; re-attacked by Sigismund, and 328; openly espouses the Hussite
delivered by Zizka, 338; elects Duke cause, 331; leads the Calixtines at
Witold of Lithuania as king, 338;

Horic, 339
success of its armies, 340; embassy Charles IV., Emperor, his efforts for the
sent by to Basel, 341; Compacts reformation of the Bohemian clergy,
accepted at, 341, 342; political re 21; his death, 21; gives protection to
action in, 342; confederacy of the Conrad Waldhauser, 25; his forbear-
nobles and defeat of Taborites by,

towards the reformers, 28;
342; Sigismund recognised as king, presents land to Milic for his mission,
342; his death and successor, 343; 32; his foundation of the University
turbulent period succeeding the death of Prague, 61, 62
of King Albert, 343; rise of the Bohe- | Chelcicky, Peter, moral originator of the
mian Brethren in, 343; George of Bohemian Brethren, 343
Podebrad elected king, 344; Vladislav, Christian of Prachatice, visits Hus in
Prince of Poland, king, 344; his son, prison, 219; Hus's last message to,
Louis, king, 344; Ferdinand, Archduke 256
of Austria, king, 344; loss of freedom Church, the Eastern, its connection with
under, 345; establishment of serfdom Bohemia, 10, 11; its intense animosity
in, 345; establishment of Jesuits in, against the Roman Church, 308;
345; Maximilian king, 345; Rudolph Bohemians contemplate union with, 343
II. king, 345; privileges granted to Church, the Western, schism in, 87-89,
Protestants in, 346; final loss of 92 seq., 210, 211; discussion concern-

religious liberty and nationality, 346 ing, at the Council of Constance, 211
Bohemian Brethren, rise of, important | Church-song, participation of congrega-
part played by, 343

tion in, 278; Hus's views concerning,
Bohemians, their horror of simony, 174; 279; his efforts at reform of, 279, 280;

their love of theological discussions, opposition to by Bohemian prelacy,
196; their hatred of Sigismund, 271, 281
272; their racial antipathy towards Clux, Sir Hartung van, English envoy,
the Germans, 275; their ideal stand 136
point, 312

Cobham, Lord, Hus writes to for copies
Bologna, decision of university as regards of Wycliffe's works, 283

the burning of Wycliffe's books, 124 Colonna, Cardinal Odone, his hatred of
Book against the Priest Kitchen-master, Bohemia, 122; excommunicates Hus,
by Hus, 185, 186, 291

124 (see Martin V.)
Bracciolini, Poggio, his letter describing Colonna, Egydius, Archbishop of

Jerome of Prague's death, 299, 309, Bourges, 4
310; present as papal legate during Compacts, as accepted at the Council of
Jerome's trial, 309

Basel, 341, 342; signed at Iglau, 342;

repudiated by Nicholas V., 343
Calixtines, moderate or utraquist party, Conrad of Vechta, becomes Archbishop

331; attitude of to teaching of the of Prague, 158; letter from Bishop of
Church of Rome, 331, 332; endeavour Litomysl to, 161; his

to
to extend use of the vernacular in the John Ġerson's letter, 166; head of the
churches, 332; Taborites wage war Calixtine Church, 332
against, 339; defeated by Zizka at Constance, General Council of, 171;
Horic, 339, at Kralove Hradec, and at French and English representatives at,

Malesov, 339; truce with Taborites, 339 171; awaited with anxiety by Europe,
Calixtine Church, government of, 332; 171; short treatise by Hus, known
its difficult position, 333

as his protest to the Council, 190;
Cambray, Cardinal of, at Hus's trial, appoints commissioners to report on
233, 234, 236

Hus, 206, 207; German princes at,
Caslav, meeting of Bohemian parties at, 210; discussion of the schism at, 211;
in 1421, 338

deposes John XXIII., 211,

215;

answer

con-

appoints commissioners to examine | Didacus, the monk, sent to entrap Hus,
Hus, 221; publishes declaration against 202, 203
heresy, 222; expostulations received Domazlice, Hussite victory at, 341
from Bohemian nobles by, 224; Donation of Constantine,” 1, 6
evasive answer sent by, 225; refuses
to release Hus, but consents to his Elias, John, at the Church Conference in
public trial, 226; its determination to
condemn him, 228, 229; Hus's trial,

Prague, 162

England, its sympathy with the
229 seq.; Sigismund's address to at

Bohemian movement, 125, 126; is
its close, 241; its decree against utra-

favourable to the Council of Constance,
quism, 248; Hus's letter about the

171;
Council, 254; its final proceedings

ultramontane attitude of its
against Hus, 259–262; its sentence

representatives, 171
in accusing Hus of heresy? 266-269; Expositura Decalogi, by Hus, 294, 296
upon, 262; was the council justified Ernest of Pardubice, first Archbishop of

Prague, 13, 21, 23, 24,
summons Jerome of Prague to a public
abjuration, 306, 307; its fresh act of Ferdinand, Archduke of Austria, King
accusation against, 308; its

endeavours
demnation of as heretic, 309;

of Bohemia,
its

344;

to

strengthen the Roman cause, 345;
correspondence with Sigismund and
the Bohemians,

deprives the Bohemian towns of their
314; protest of
Bohemian nobles to, 314, 315; appoints

privileges, 345; establishes Jesuits in

Bohemia, 345
John the “iron " to suppress heresy in

Ferdinand, Archduke of Styria, heir to
Bohemia, 319

the Bohemian throne, 346; his perse-
Contra Anglicum Johan Stokes, by Hus,

cuting policy, 346
154, 295
Contra Occultum Adversarium, by Hus, Filastre, Cardinal, appointed to examine

Hus, 221
154, 295
Contra Octo Doctores, by Hus, 296

France, its struggle with the Papacy, 4;

and the schism, 93, 95; embassy sent
Contra Palec, by Hus, 296
Contra Praedicatorem Planensem, by Hus,

by to King Venceslas concerning, 97,
296

98; its opposition at first to the
Contra Stanislaum de Znoymo, by Hus,

Council at Constance, 171; finally

sends representatives, 171
192, 296

Frederick II., Emperor of Germany, his
Cosmas, Bohemian Chronicler, 12

struggle with the Pope, 2
Cossa, Baldassare, Cardinal, elected
Pope, 89; early life of, 89, 90; his Frederick, Burgrave of Nuremberg, at

Constance, 210
reign of terror as papal legate, 91; Frederick, Duke of Austria, his agree-
his arrest of the Bohemian envoys,

ment with John XXIII., 197; arrives
93, 94 (see John XXIII.)
Cunegunda of Wartenberg, 71

at Constance, 210; helps the pope to
escape, 213, 214; imperial ban pro-

nounced on, 214; his defeat by the
D'Ailly, Cardinal, at the Council of

Swiss, 214; makes his submission to
Constance, 194; appointed to examine

the Emperor, 214
Hus, 221; reasons for his hostility to
Hus, 221; his scholastic duel with Hus
during the latter's trial, 232;. de George of Podebrad, utraquist king,
nounces Hus as an enemy of the takes city of the Taborites, 334;
temporal authorities, 233, 234, 236; leader of the national party, 343;
attacks him again about Wycliffe, 238; obtains guardianship of Ladislas
his final charge to Hus, 238; at the Posthumus, 343; elected King of
final trial, 260

Bohemia, 344; war with King Matthias
Dcerka (daughter), one of Hus's best of Hungary, 344
works, 174, 294, 296

Germans, in Bohemia, Hus preaches
De Corpore Christi, by Hus, 78, 86, 294, against oppression of, 68, 72; at the
295

University of Prague, 72, 73; their
De Eccicsia, by Hus, 84, 186-189, 296; attitude during the schism, 95, 96;

accusations against founded on, 207, their accusations against the “ Wycliff-
209, 235, 236

ites,” 96, 97; their anger at the
De Sanguine Christi, by Hus, 78, 86, king's decree, 100; their departure
294, 295

from Prague, 102, 103; racial antipathy

con-

journey to Constance, 172; Sigis ponds with “ the father,”! 243; is
mund's promise of safe-conduct to, aware of Sigismund's treachery, 245;
172; is warned not to go, 172; his his letter to the Bohemian nation,
farewell letters, 173; the court and 245-247; his letter on the subject of
nobles provide means for his journey, utraquism, 250;

his books
173; he leaves Prague, 173; works demned to be burnt, 250; his further
written by during the previous two letters to the Bohemians, 250–254; his
years, 174-193 (see under Simony); farewell letter to Prague University,
extracts from his sermons

on the

255; his messages to his various
Gospels, 183–185; his De Ecclesia, friends, 256; last efforts made to
186-189; his Apellatio, 189, 190; other induce him to recant, 257; is taken to
Latin works, 191-193; his treatise on the cathedral, 259; is not allowed to
the pretensions of the Bohemian defend himself, 260; final proceed-
clergy, 191;

his affirmation that ings against, 261, 262; sentence
Christ, not the pope, is the head of passed upon, 262; his degradation,
the Church, 193; arrives at Nurem and deconsecration, 263; is led to
berg, 195; sends his friend to receive the stake, 263; account of his last
letter of safe-conduct for him, and moments, 264-266; discussion as to
proceeds direct to Constance, 195, 196; whether he was justly accused of
his first letter after arrival at, 196; heresy, 266-269; his patriotic devotion
accusation against placed on the door to his own country and language, 273-
of the church, 196; is surrounded by 275; the first attempt to establish
enemies and spies, 198, 199; pope a recognised written language, 276;
promises him protection, 199; circula revises the Bohemian translations of
tion of false tales about, 200; visit of the Bible, 277; his character antagon-
the cardinals to, 201; his dwelling istic to that of Wycliffe, 278; his views
place surrounded by armed men, 202; on church-singing, 279; endeavours to
his reply to the cardinals in the pope's replace the Latin singing in his church
palace, 202; his interview with the by songs in the national language, 281;
monk Didacus, 203; his arrest, 204; objections to raised by Bohemian
taken to the dungeon of the Domini prelacy, 281; hymns composed by,
can monastery, 204; commissioners 282, 283; his efforts to establish rela-
appointed to report on, 206; asks to tions with foreign countries, 283;
be allowed a lawyer for his defence, writes to Lord Cobham, 283; relations
207; is refused, 207; falls dangerously with King Vladislav, 284; sends latter
ill, 208; continued persecution of, congratulatory letter on his victory,
209; concocted accusations against, 284-286; his letter on church-reform
217, 218; his letter to the citizens of to, 287, 288; his fame as a writer, 291
Prague, 218; has a few friends to (see below under works by); portraits
visit him, 219; placed in custody of of, 297, 298; defence of by Bohemian
the Bishop of Constance, 220; cruel nobles, 314, 315; development of his
treatment of, 220; his examination doctrines in Bohemia, 331 seq.;
by the commissioners, 221; interven one found to be his true successor,
tion of Bohemian nobles on behalf of, 337
222-224; promise extracted from Hus, John, works by, 78–86, 154,
council of his having a public hearing, 174-193, 289–296; disappearance of
226; is brought to trial, 226; is not some, 290; earliest work printed, 291;
allowed to speak, 229; his second day danger incurred in publishing as late
of trial and scholastic duel with as 19th century, 293; periods of Hus's
D'Ailly, 231; further witnesses brought literary activity, 295, 296 (see under
against, 233; endeavour to prove his separate works)
dependence on Wycliffe, 233; his Husinec, birthplace of Hus, 60; national
answer to the Cardinal of Cambray, feeling strongly developed in that part
234;

his third day of trial, 235; of the country, 273
accusations against, founded on De Huska, Martin, surnamed Loquis, his
Ecclesia and other works, 235, 236, fanaticism and eloquence, 335
238; his speech concerning unworthy | Hussites, the Hussite movement, - first
kings, 237, 238; his answer to D'Ailly check to the autocratic tendencies of
about Wycliffe, 238; his final speech Rome, 3; origin of Hussitism, 16, 159;
of defence, 239; his answer to those discord among the Hussites, 321;
who urge him to recant, 239; corres movement for a time has iconoclastic

no

character, 328; agreement among Kravar, 304, 305; his public abjura-
Hussites on matters of reform, 330; tion, 307; expresses his regret at
the Hussites obtain possession of having recanted, 308; new act of
nearly all Bohemia, 331; the Hussite accusation against, 308;

his trial,
war, the first in the world's history 309; description of his eloquence by
fought for intellectual interests, 312; Bracciolini, 309; his death, 309, 310
meeting of contending Hussites after Jodocus, Margrave of Moravia, 117;
the battle of the Vysehrad, 337, 338; chosen as King of the Romans, 128,
peace between, 339; great meeting at 129; his death, 132

Spitalske pole,” 339;. negotiations John XXIII., his election, 89; his policy,
entered into with by Sigismund and 92; Hus appeals to, 117; receives
the Roman Church, 340, 341; victory letters from Venceslas and Queen
over Romanists at Domazlice, 341; Sophia, 120; issues bull supporting
they formulate their demands at the the church party and summoning Hus
Council of Basel, 341; Compacts as to appear, 122; receives remonstrances
determined at, 341, 342

from the king and queen, 122, 123;
Hussite doctrine formulated in 1417, his cautious policy, 128, 129;

his
319, 320 (see Articles of Prague)

struggle for temporal dominion, 139;
Hymns, Bohemian, introduction into his grants plenary indulgence to those
church by Hus, 281, 282; "fa pus who take part in war against King of
Hussite songs, 282, 283

Naples, 140; declares all Wycliffe's

works heretical, 157; his negotiations
Indulgences, sale of, 66; disturbances in with Sigismund concerning a general

Prague, an account of, 140 seq.; dis council, 169; consents to it being held
putation upon and Hus's speech, 141, at Constance, 171; his agreement with
142; Jerome of Prague takes part in Duke Frederick of Austria, 197;
discussion, 303

his journey to Constance, 197, 198;
Infallibility, as opposed to the individual promises protection to Hus, 199; his
conscience, 243, 244

part in Hus's arrest, 204; offers bribe

to Sigismund, 211; his deposition,
Jacob or Jacobellus of Stribro (Mies), 212; escapes from Constance, 213,

67, 127; draws up document to be 214; sentence pronounced on by
forwarded to the synod, 160, 162; his council, 215; his last years and death,
introduction of utraquism at Prague, 215; his tomb, 215; Hus's letter con-
216, 249; and the formulation of the cerning, 252
Hussite doctrine, 320; his more John, Bishop of Litomysl, opponent of
" advanced” views, 333

church-reform, 135; his excessive
Jenzenstein, John of, Archbishop of cruelty, 135;

candidate for Arch-
Prague, festival founded by in honour bishopric of Prague, 139; letter to
of the Virgin, 44, 67

Archbishop Conrad, 161; his bitter
Jerome of Prague, 10, 67, 83;, King enmity towards Hus, 198; tries to

Venceslas threatens him for his heresy, deprive him of his liberty, 202;
97; 123; speaks against sale of indul assistance given by to Hus's enemies,
gences, 142; connives at grotesque 218; accusation against by Bohemian
procession, 143, 144; at Constance, nobles, 224; brings witnesses against
219; accused by Sigismund, 241, 242; Hus, 233; his letter to King Venceslas,
contrasted with Hus, 299, 300; his 314; appointed by council to suppress
parentage, 300; goes to Oxford and heresy in Bohemia, 319; his estates
studies Wycliffe, 300; his roving life, seized by the national party, 319
300; at Kutna Hora, 301; his violent | John, Bishop of Lübeck, appointed by
denunciation of the clergy, 302; de Council of Constance to report on
nounced as a heretic and summoned, Hus, 207
302; escapes from Vienna, 302; takes John, Burgrave of Nuremberg, at
part in the discussion concerning Constance, 210
indulgences, 303; leaves Prague and John of Brogni, Cardinal-bishop of Ostia,
proceeds to Poland, 303; his appear his correspondence with Hus, 243

and manners, 303; goes to John, Lord, of Chlum, accompanies Hus
Constance, 304; endeavours to escape to Constance, 194; at Biberach, 195;
and is captured and imprisoned, 304; his anger with the cardinals, 201;
Hus's mention of, 304; his recanta accompanies Hus to the pope's palace,
tion, 304; his letter to Lacko of

202; at the interview between Hus

ance