The Evolution of Psychological Theory

activity animal argued association assumption attraction and repulsion B. F. Skinner behavior behavioristic body chapter complex ideas conception consciousness consider contiguity course Darwin Descartes distinction doctrine E. G. Boring effect eighteenth century Emil Du Bois-Reymond empiricism energy evolution example excitation experience external fact fairly Fechner Fliess forces Freud function Gestalt psychology Gestalt theory habit strength Hartley Helmholtz Herbart History of Psychology Hobbes Hull Hull's human nature Hume Ibid innate instinct later Locke Locke's matter mechanistic mental mechanism mind motion movement nervous system neural neuronic Newtonian nineteenth century objects observed over-beliefs perception phenomena physical physicalistic principle psychical apparatus Psychoanalysis psychological empiricism psychological thought Psychology New York psychophysical punctiform question R. J. Herrnstein reaction potential reactive inhibition reason receptor reflex reinforcement relationships response result secondary sensations sensory seventeenth Sigmund Freud simple soul spatial species stimulus stimulus-response theoretical things unconscious Watson Wilhelm Fliess Wundt