Kant, Foucault, and Forms of ExperienceRoutledge, 5. 5. 2008 - 358 strán (strany) This study presents the theoretical apparatus of Foucault’s early historical analyses as a version of Kantian criticism. In an initial textual exposition, the author attempts to distill a unified discursive practice from Kant’s theoretical writings, arguing for Foucault’s proximity to Kant on the basis of this reconstruction, by showing that his studies are modeled on this way of thinking. By recasting it in this framework, an unorthodox version of Foucault’s work is generated, one that is at odds with the tendency to emphasize a certain skepticism about the possibility of universal and necessary knowledge in his writings, and to mistake it for irrationalism and a hostility to the practice of theory. By drawing attention to the structural parallel between Foucault’s practice and Kantian criticism, this study belies this picture. |
Obsah
Introduction Foucaults Kantian Enigma | 1 |
Chapter One A Standpoint in Kants Critical Philosophy | 23 |
Chapter Two Nietzsche and the Critical Need to Wake Up | 92 |
Chapter Three The Aim of Criticism in Foucault | 160 |
Chapter Four Practices as Forms of Experience | 212 |
Chapter Five Literature as a Formal Resource | 249 |
Conclusion Contestation and Creating Beings of Thought | 289 |
Notes | 297 |
Bibliography | 339 |
345 | |
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activity Anthropology antinomy appear aspect capacity characterization cognition Collège de France conception of experience configuration considered constitution contemporary context critical attitude culture DE.I DE.IV defined Deleuze determine dimension discourse discursive practices distinction dogmatic domain elements empirical enigma epistemological estrangement exercise factors finitude form of thought formal forms of experience Foucault’s analysis Foucault’s conception Foucault’s criticism Foucault’s historical Foucault’s practice Foucault’s theoretical function given hermeneutics historical analysis Historical Ontology idea intuition involved isolation Kant and Foucault Kant’s conception Kant’s criticism Kantian criticism knowledge l’histoire language limits logical manifestation metaphysics methodological Michel Foucault modality Nietzsche Nietzsche’s nihil negativum object one’s oneself ontological phenomenology philosophical possible practice of criticism present priori problem question rational reason reflection regulated relation representations rience role sciences second order sense sensibility skeptical space specific standpoint structure things thinking tion transcendental transformation truth understanding