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master;

Thou must not stay behind.
GLO.

[To the Fool.
Come, come, away.
[Exeunt KENT, GLOUCESTER, and Fool,
bearing off the KING.

EDG. When we our betters see bearing our woes,
We scarcely think our miseries our foes.
Who alone suffers, suffers most i'the mind;
Leaving free things, and happy shows behind:
But then the mind much sufferance doth o'erskip,
When grief hath mates, and bearing fellowship.
How light and portable my pain seems now,
When that which makes me bend, makes the
king bow;

He childed, as I father'd!-Tom, away!
Mark the high noises; and thyself bewray,
When false opinion, whose wrong thought defiles
thee,

In thy just proof, repeals and reconciles thee. What will hap more to-night, safe 'scape the king!

Lurk, lurk.

[Exit.

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Some five or six and thirty of his knights,
Hot questrists after him, met him at gate;
Who, with some other of the lords dependants,
Are gone with him toward Dover; where they boast
To have well-armed friends.
CORN.

Get horses for your mistress.
[Exit OSWALD.

GON. Farewell, sweet lord, and sister.
CORN. Edmund, farewell.

[Exeunt GONERIL and EDMUND. Go, seek the traitor Gloster, Pinion him like a thief, bring him before us. [Exeunt other Servants. Though well we may not pass upon his life Without the form of justice, yet our power Shall do a courtesy to our wrath, which men May blame, but not control. Who's there? The traitor?

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GLO. I am tied to the stake, and I must stand
REG. Wherefore to Dover?

GLO. Because I would not see thy cruel nails
Pluck out his poor old eyes; nor thy fierce sister
In his anointed flesh stick bearish fangs.
The sea, with such a storm as his bare head
In hell-black night endur'd, would have buoy'd up,
And quench'd the stelled fires :

Yet, poor old heart, he holp the heavens to rain.
If wolves had at thy gate howl'd that stern time,
Thou shouldst have said, Good porter, turn the key;
All cruels else subscrib'd: -but I shall see
The winged vengeance overtake such children.
CORN. See 't shalt thou never!-Fellows, hold
the chair.-

Upon these eyes of thine I'll set my foot.

GLO. He that will think to live till he be old, Give me some help!-O cruel!-O you gods! REG. One side will mock another; the other too. CORN. If you see vengeance,

1 SERV.
Hold your hand, my
I have serv'd you ever since I was a child;
But better service have I never done you,
Than now to bid you hold.

REG.

1 SERV. If you did wear a I'd shake it on this quarrel. CORN. My villain !

(*) Old text, you have.

lord!

How now, you deg! beard upon your chin, What do you mean? [Draws.

(+) First folio cmits, first.

(1) Old text, subscribe.

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Out, treacherous villain! Thou call'st on him that hates thee: it was he That made the overture of thy treasons to us; Who is too good to pity thee.

GLO. O my follies! Then Edgar was abus'd.Kind gods, forgive me that, and prosper him! REG. Go, thrust him out at gates, and let him smell [look you?

His way to Dover.-How is 't, my lord? How CORN. I have receiv'd a hurt:-follow me, lady.Turn out that eyeless villain ;-throw this slave Upon the dunghill.-Regan, I bleed apace : Untimely comes this hurt: give me your arm.

[Exit CORNWALL, led by REGAN ;-Servants unbind GLOUCESTER, and lead him out. 2 SERV. I'll never care what wickedness I do, If this man come to good. 3 SERV. If she live long, And, in the end, meet the old course of death, Women will all turn monsters. [Bedlam 2 SERV. Let's follow the old earl, and get the To lead him where he would: his roguish madness Allows itself to any thing.

3 SERV. Go thou; I'll fetch some flax, and whites of eggs

To apply to's bleeding face.

him!

Now, heaven help [Exeunt severally.

aand lead him out.] In the folio the scene concludes here.

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Our means secure us; and our mere defects
Prove our commodities.-O, dear son Edgar,
The food of thy abused father's wrath!
Might I but live to see thee in my touch,
I'd say I had eyes again!

OLD MAN.
How now! Who's there?
EDG. [Aside.] O gods! Who is't can say I am

at the worst ?

I am worse than e'er I was ;

OLD MAN.

"Tis poor mad Tom.

EDG. [Aside.] And yet I must.-Bless thy sweet eyes, they bleed.

GLO. Know'st thou the way to Dover?

EDG. Both stile and gate, horse-way and footpath. Poor Tom hath been scared out of his good wits bless thee, good man's son, from the foul fiend-five fiends have been in poor Tom at once; of lust, as Obidicut; Hobbididance, prince of dumbness; Mahu, of stealing; Modo, of murder; and Flibbertigibbet, of mopping and

EDG. [Aside.]-And worse I may be yet: the mowing,-who since possesses chamber-maids

worst is not,

So long as we can say, This is the worst.

OLD MAN. Fellow, where goest?
GLO.
Is it a beggar-man ?
OLD MAN. Madman and beggar too.
GLO. He has some reason, else he could not beg.
I' the last night's storm I such a fellow saw;
Which made me think a man a worm: my son
Came then into my mind; and yet my mind
Was then scarce friends with him: I have heard
more since.

As flies to wanton boys, are we to the gods,—
They kill us for their sport.

EDG. [Aside.] How should this be?—
Bad is the trade that must play Fool to sorrow,
Ang'ring itself and others.-Bless thee, master!
GLO. Is that the naked fellow?

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This was an old stumbling-block to the critics Some have a'tered it to.-"Our mean secures us," &c., that is, our middle state keeps us in safety: others would read,-"Our meanness secures us: Johnson proposed,-"Our means seduce us; or "Our maims secure us: and Mr. Collier's annotator reads,-" Our wants secure us." All this controversy arose apparently from misapprehension of the sense in which the word "secure" is to be understood. To secure now means only to protect, to keep safely; but in old language it very commonly signified also, to render us

and waiting-women. So, bless thee, master!

GLO. Here, take this purse, thou whom the
heavens' plagues

Have humbled to all strokes: that I am wretched,
Makes thee the happier :-heavens, deal so still!
Let the superfluous, and lust-dieted man,
That slaves your ordinance, that will not see
Because he doth not feel, feel your power quickly;
So distribution should undo excess,

[Dover?

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careless, over-confident, unguarded, and this appears to be its meaning here. Thus, in Sir T. More's "Life of Edward V.":"Oh the uncertain confidence and shortsighted knowledge of man! When this lord was most afraid, he was most secure; and when he was secure, danger was over his head." Again, in Judges viii. 11:—“ And Gideon went up by the way of them that dwelt in tents on the east of Nobah and Jogbehah, and smote the host, for the host was secure."

b Then, pr'ythee, get thee gone:] So the quartos; the folio reads, "Get thee away," &c.

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five fiends, &c.] The remainder of the speech is not given

in the folio.

When I inform'd him, then he call'd me sot,
And told me I had turn'd the wrong side out :—
What most he should dislike, seems pleasant to

him;

What like, offensive.

GON. [To EDMUND.] Then shall you go no further.

It is the cowish terror of his spirit,

That dares not undertake: he'll not feel wrongs, Which tie him to an answer. Our wishes on the way

May prove effects. Back, Edmund, to my brother;
Hasten his musters and conduct his powers:
I must change arms at home, and give the distaff
Into my husband's hands. This trusty servant
Shall pass between us: ere long you are like to
hear,

If you dare venture in your own behalf,
A mistress's command. Wear this; spare speech;
[Giving a favour.
Decline your head: this kiss, if it durst speak,
Would stretch thy spirits up into the air;-
Conceive, and fare thee well.

EDM. Yours in the ranks of death.
GON.

My most dear Gloster!

[Exit EDMUND.

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Most barbarous, most degenerate!—have you madded.

Could my good brother suffer you to do it?
A man, a prince, by him so benefited!

If that the heavens do not their visible spirits
Send quickly down to tame these vile offences,
"Twill come, humanity must perforce prey on
'tself,

Like monsters of the deep.
GON.
Milk-liver'd man!
That bear'st a cheek for blows, a head for wrongs;
Who hast not in thy brows an eye discerning
Thine honour from thy suffering; that not
know'st,

Fools do those villains pity who are punish'd
Ere they have done their mischief. Where's thy
drum?

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