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Large round worm. An active cathartic. Emetic and narcotic in large doses. Poisonous in over-doses.

18. ARTEMISIA ABSINTHIUM.

Wormwood.

The

flower-heads and plant.

Syngenesia, Superflua,

Hab. Europe.-Herbaceous.

Dose, of Powder, j. to 3 j., or infusion.
For large round worm. Tonic and anthelmintic.

19. PLOCARIA HELMINTHOCORTON (Gigartina and Fucus Helminthocorton). Corsican Moss.

Hab. Mediterranean Coast.-Herbaceous.

Cryptogamia, Algæ.

Dose, of Powder,

The plant.

j. to 3 ij. A Decoction best. B. The Plant, 3 j.; Water, tj. Boil; strain.-Dose, 3 j. to 3 ij., twice or thrice a day; followed by a purgative.

20. JUNIPERUS SABINA. The Savin Juniper. The oil.

See p. 137, No. 18, for Dose, &c. For worms, gencrally.

21. COMPTONIA ASPLENIFOLIA. Sweet Fern. The leaves.

Monœcia, Triandria.

Hab. United States.-Shrubby.

Infusion. . The Leaves, 3 ij.; Boiling Water, j. Digest; strain.-Dose, 3 j. to 3 iv., three times a day. Afterward, a purgative of this class.

For tænia, especially. Tonic, astringent, aromatic. Not long in use as an anthelmintic, and placed here for farther observation.

22. RUTA GRAVEOLENS. Rue. Also, R. SYLVESTRIS. Wild Rue.

See p. 343, No. 17, for Dose, &c. Large round worm.

23. DELPHINIUM STAPHYSAGRIA.

seeds.

Stavesacre. The

Dose, of powdered Seeds, grs. iij. to viij. Large round worm. (See p. 133, No. 8.)

24. ALLIUM SATIVUM. Garlic.

The bulb.

Dose, of Bulb, 3 ss. to 3 ij.; of Juice, 3 ss. round worm. (See p. 167, No. 19.)

25. ASAGREA OFFICINALIS. Sabadilla.

Large

See p. 132, No. 6, for Dose, &c. Thread worm and tape worm.

26. HEBRADENDRON CAMBOGIOIDES.

Gamboge.

See p. 52, No. 18, for Dose, &c. Worms, generally.

27. HELLEBORUS NIGER. Black Hellebore. See p. 63, No. 36, for Dose, &c. Worms, generally.

28. HELLEBORUS FŒTIDUS. Bear's Foot. The leaves and root.

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Dose, of powdered Leaves for a child, grs. iij. to x. Also, Decoction, in small quantities, till it purges. Round and tape worm. A drastic cathartic and emetic. Poisonous in over-doses.

29. FUNGUS ROSARUM. Bedeguar.

Sweet Briar

Sponge. The morbid excrescence, or gall, on various species of Rosa.

Dose. Grs. x. to 3 ij. Large round worm.

30. TANACETUM VULGARE. Tansy. The plant, seeds, and oil.

Syngenesia, Polygamia Superflua.

Hab. Europe.-Herbaceous.

Infusion. . The Herb, 3 ij.; Boiling Water, tj. Digest; strain.-Dose, 3 j. to 3 iij.

(a.) Oil of Tansy, one to three drops in pill. Large round worm.

31. FERRI RAMENTA. Iron filings.

Dose. Grs. x. to 3 ss. For small thread worm. (Ascaris Vermicularis.)

32. GENTIANA LUTEA.

Yellow Gentian.

See p. 259, No. 2, for Dose, &c.

"For killing and expelling worms, Gentian is in the highest repute."-QUINCEY.

33.

FERRI SULPHAS. Sulphate of Iron.
See p. 261, No. 13, for Dose, &c. Tape worm.

34. PETROLEUM.

Rock Oil.

Liquid Bitumen.

Seneca Oil.

Mineral Oil.

A product of the decomposition of coal.
Dose. 3 j. to 3 ss. Tape worm.

35. GALEGA VIRGINIANA, Goat's Rue.
Diadelphia, Decandria.

Hab. United States.-Herbaceous.

A decoction of the root.

The root.

36. CINCHONA OFFICINALIS. Cinchona.

For round worm.

37. HYPERICUM PERFORATUM. St. John's Wort. The flowers and leaves.

Polyandria, Pentagynia.

Hab. Europe. Introduced.-Herbaceous.
Continues to be employed in Europe.

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CLASS IX.-ERRHINES,

In the order of their value.

THESE agents have very little value, excepting in cases of Syncope.

1. AMMONIE AQUA. Spirits of Hartshorn.

2. ACIDUM ACETICUM CAMPHORATUM. ated Acetic Acid.

Powerful.

3. NICOTIANA TABACUM. Tobacco.

Camphor

The immense varieties of snuffs found in the shops are reducible to two kinds, dry and moist snuffs.

a. Dry Snuffs.-These derive their characteristic property from being dried at a high temperature. Scotch, Irish, and Welsh, are well-known high-dried snuffs. The last contains lime, the particles of which may be usually distinguished by the naked eye. Hence its desiccating effect on the pituitary membrane. Spanish snuff is also a dry snuff.

b. Moist Snuffs; Rappees.-It is sometimes said that pearlash is added to these snuffs to keep them moist; but this is not usual. The rappees of the shops may be divided into three classes:

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