sopōrifer, era, erum, adj. (sopor and ferō), somniferous, sleep-bringing, 4, 486.

sopōrō, no perf., ātus, I, a. (sopor), to cause to sleep or to render sleepy; to make soporific: to drug, 5, 855. sopōrus, a, um, adj. (sopor), sleepbringing, drowsy, 6, 390. Sōracte, is, n., Soracte, in Etruria, northeast of Rome, on which in ancient times was a temple of Apollo, 7, 696.

sorbeō, ui, 2, a., to suck; absorb, draw on, 3, 422.

sordidus, a, um, adj. (sordēs, filth), unclean, filthy, unsightly, squalid, 6, 301.

soror, ōris, f., a sister, 1, 322; sorōrēs

Tartareae, the Furies, 7, 327. sors, sortis, f., a lot, 5, 490, et al.; fate, lot, destiny, fortune, condition, 6,114; hazard, 12, 54; luck, success, victory, 12, 932; oracular response, oracle, 4, 346; 7, 254; allotment, designation, 6, 431; division, part,

10, 40.

sortior, ītus sum, 4, dep. n. and a.

(sors), to cast lots; obtain, get, take by lot, 3, 634; share, 8, 445; distribute, 3, 510; assign, allot, appoint, 3, 376; select, choose, 2, 18;

12, 920.

1. sortitus, a, um, p. of sortior. 2. sortītus, ūs, m. (sortior), a draw

ing of lots; allotment, 3, 323. sospes, itis, adj., saved; safe, 11, 56; alive, 8, 470.

spargō, sparsī, sparsus, 3, a., to scatter, strew; cast in fragments, 3, 605; disperse, 1, 602; shower, hurl, 12, 51; sprinkle, 4, 512; besprinkle, bedew, stain, 8, 645; infuse, 4, 486; fig., spread abroad, disseminate, 2, 98; bring over or upon, diffuse, 7, 754.

sparsus, a, um, p. of spargō. Sparta, ae, f., Sparta, or Lacedaemon, in Laconia.

Spartānus, a, um, adj. (Sparta), Spartan, 1, 316.

sparus, ī, m., a rustic weapon having an iron head with projecting hook or blade, something like a halberd; a hunting spear, 11, 682. spatior, ātus sum, I, dep. n. (spatium), to walk about or to and fro; move about, 4, 62.

spatium, iï, n., room, space, distance, 5, 321, et al.; course, voyage, 10, 219; place, direction, 5, 584; respite, time, 4, 433; pl., spatia, ōrum, course, track, 5, 316.

speciēs, ēi, f. (speciō, look), aspect, appearance, 6, 208; sight, 2, 407; form; in a moral sense, reputation, propriety, honor, 4, 170. specimen, inis, n. (speciō, look), a means of seeing or knowing; token, symbol, emblem, 12, 164. spectaculum, ī, n. (spectō), a striking

object of sight; a sight, show, spectacle, 6, 37.

spectator, ōris, m. (spectō), a beholder, 10, 443.

spectō, āvī, ātus, I, intens. a. and n.

(speciō, look), to look at, view, gaze at, 5, 655; fig., examine, prove, try, test, approve, 8, 151; estimate, 9, 235; n., look on, 10, 760. specula, ae, f. (speciō, look), a lookout; watch-tower, 4, 586; eminence, hill, 3, 239; a height, 11, 526. speculātor, ōris, m. (speculor), a look

out; scout, spy, 12, 349. speculor, ātus sum, 1, dep. a. and n.

(specula), to look out, mark, survey, behold, espy, 7, 477; watch, consider, observe, 1, 516.

specus, ūs, m., f., and n., a cave,

cavern; cavity, deep wound, 9, 700.

spēlunca, ae, f., a cavern, 1, 60; re-

treat, 5, 213.
spernō, sprēvi, sprētus, 3, a., to sever,
remove; fig., reject, despise, scorn,
disdain, 4, 678; insult, 1, 27.
spērō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (spēs), to hope,
w. acc.; hope for, 1, 451; expect,
fear, 1, 543; look for, expect, 4, 419;
w. acc. and inf., 9, 158; w. inf. fut.,
4, 382; w. inf. pres., 4, 338.
spēs, spei. f., hope, expectation, pros-
pect, freq.

spiculum, i, n., a sharp point; meton.,

an arrow, a dart, javelin, spear, 5,
307.

spīna, ae, f., a thorn, 3, 594, et al.;
the vertebrae, spine, backbone, 10,
383.

Spiō, ūs, f., Spio, one of the Nereids,
5, 826.

spīra, ae, f., a fold, coil, especially of

serpents, 2, 217, et al.

spīrābilis, e, adj. (spīrō), that may be

breathed; vital, 3, 600.

spīrāculum, ī, n. (spīrō), a breathing-
place; fig., of Hades, breathing vent,
mouth, 7, 568.

spīrāmentum, ī, n. (spīrō), a means
of breathing; of the lungs, breath-
ing-cell, air-duct, channel, 9, 580.
spīritus, ūs, m. (spīrō), a breathing;
breath; air; blast, 12, 365; life,
soul, spirit, 4, 336; divine air, mien,
5, 648.

spirō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a., to breathe,
blow, 5, 844; palpitate, 4,64; pant;
breathe heavily, 7, 510; heave, boil,
10, 291; of odors, breathe forth,
exhale, emit; w. acc., I, 404; p.,
spīrāns, antis, lifelike, breathing,
'6, 847.

spissus, a, um, adj., compact, thick,

dense, 2, 621; hardened, 5, 336.
splendeō, ui, 2, n., to shine, gleam, 7, 6.
splendidus, a, um, adj. (splendeō),

gleaming, shining, bright, brilliant;
splendid, sumptuous, stately, 1, 637.
spoliō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (spolium), to
take the spoils; to strip; despoil, 12,
297; plunder, rob, 5, 661; with acc.
and abl., strip, deprive, despoil of, 5,
224, et al.

spolium, ii, n., that which is taken
from the body of a slain man or
beast; spoil, trophy, 1, 289; spolia
opima, the arms or spoils taken by a
victorious general from the body of
a hostile commander slain in battle,
6,855.

sponda, ae, f., the frame of a bedstead
or couch; a couch, 1, 698.
spondeoō, spopondī, spōnsus, 2, a., to
promise, pledge, give assurance, 5,
18, et al.

spōnsa, ae, f. (spondeō), one promised
as a bride; the betrothed, 2, 345.
sponte, f., abl. of obs. spōns, of which
only the gen., spontis, and abl. occur,
by or of one's own will, of its own
or their own will, 4, 341; of one's
self, of itself, of themselves, 6, 82;
freely, voluntarily, spontaneously;
non sponte, helplessly, 11, 828.
sprētus, a, um, p. of spernō.
spuma, ae, f. (spuō, spit), froth, foam,
spray, 1, 35; pl., spray, 3, 208.
spumeus, a, um, adj. (spūma), foamy,
frothy, foaming, 2, 419.

spūmō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. (spūma),
to foam, 3, 534, et al.
spūmōsus, a, um, adj. (spūma), full
of foam; foaming, 6, 174.
squālēns, entis, p. of squāleō.
squāleō, ui, 2, n., to be rough, foul,
neglected, waste; p., squālēns, entis,
foul, filthy, neglected, squalid, 2, 277;
of armor, scaly, covered with work
of scales, embossed, 10, 314.
squālor, ōris, m. (squāleō), foulness,
roughness, filth, squalor, 6, 299.

squāma, ae, f., a scale of fishes, serpents, etc.; of the small plates or scales of armor, 11, 488; singular as a collective, scales, 5, 88, et al. squāmeus, a, um, adj. (squāma), cov

ered with scales; scaly, 2, 218. stabilis, e, adj. (stō), steadfast, lasting,

permanent, 1, 73.

stabulō, 1, n. (stabulum), to be in a stall or standing-place; to stay, harbor, dwell, 6, 286.

stabulum, i, n. (stō), a standing-place,

stable, stall, 2, 499; a shepherd's dwelling, grange, 7, 512; den, haunt, 6, 179; cattle-camp, 8, 207. stāgnō, āvī, ātus, 1, n. and a. (stāg

num), to be stagnant, to form a standing pool; to overflow, so as to form standing pools or lakes; overflow, 3, 698.

stāgnum, ī, n. (sto), a collection of standing water; a pond, pool, lake; sluggish water or stream, 6, 323; pl., stāgna, ōrum, deep waters of the sea, I, 126; waters, 6, 330.

statiō, ōnis, f. (stō), a standing; place of standing; station, post, 9, 183; anchorage, 2, 23; resting-place, haunt, 5, 128.

statuō, statui, statūtus, 3, a. (status),

to station, place, set, 1, 724; to place at or on the altar; found, build, 1, 573; set up, 8, 271; restore, stay, 12, 506; of the mind, resolve, determine, decide, 11, 302.

set with stars; fig., glittering, gleaming, 4, 261.

sterilis, e, adj., unproductive, unfruitful, 3, 141; barren, 6, 251. sternāx, ācis, adj. (sternō), throwing

flat; throwing the rider; plunging, 12, 364.

sternō, strāvī, strātus, 3, a., to spread out, spread, 1, 700; stretch on the ground, strike down, slay, 1, 190; cast down, prostrate, devastate, 2, 306; make level, smooth, calm, 5, 763; spread, cover, 8, 719; strew, litter; overthrow, conquer, 6, 858; pass. (in middle sense), sternor, ī, to stretch one's self, lie down, 3, 509; p. subst., strātum, ī, n., that which is spread out; a layer, cover; bed, couch, 3, 513; pavement, 1, 422. Steropēs, is, m., a lightning-forger; a cyclops at the forge of Vulcan, 8, 425.

Sthenelus, ī, m. 1. Sthenelus, an Argive chief, charioteer of Diomed, 2, 261. 2. A Trojan slain by Turnus, 12, 341.

Sthenius, ii, m., a Ṛutulian slain by Pallas, 10, 388.

stimulō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (stimulus), to

spur; to rouse, urge, 4, 576; infu

riate, incite, 4, 302.

stimulus, i, m., a prick; spur, fig., 6, IOI, et al.; incentive, sting. stīpes, itis, m., a log or post, stem, trunk of a tree, 3, 43; club, 7, 524.

tion, state, condition, 7, 38.

stella, ae, f., a star, freq.; a meteor, 2,

694.

stellāns, antis, see stellō. stellātus, a, um, see stellō. stellō, no perf., ātus, I, n. and a. (stella), to cover over with stars; to stud with stars; p., stellāns, antis, starry, 7, 210; p., stellātus, a, um,

compress; pack together, store up, 1, 433; load, w. acc. and dat., 3, 465; throng around, attend, 4, 136; p., stīpātus, a, um, pressing on, charging together, 10, 328; surrounded, 4, 544. stirps, stirpis, f., the lower part of the

trunk together with the roots of plants and trees; the extremity, end; root; trunk, tree, 12, 770;

or dazed; to be bewildered, confounded, lost in wonder, 1, 495; wonder at, 2, 31.

stuppa, ae, f., the coarse part of flax; the calking of a ship; tow, 5, 682. stūppeus, a, um, adj. (stūppa), made of tow or flax; flaxen, 2, 236. Stygius, a, um, adj. (Styx), pertaining to the Styx; of Hades; Stygian, 4, 638, et al.

Styx, Stygis, f., the hateful; the Styx, the river of Hades which encompassed the final abode of the dead, 6, 439, et

al.

suādeō, suāsī, suāsus, 2, n. and a., to advise, warn, urge, exhort, 1, 357, et al.; invite, 2, 9; impel, prompt, 11, 254; compel, force, 10, 367. sub, prep. with abl. and acc.; with

abl., under, denoting situation; beneath, under, freq.; at the foot of, 3, 5; in the lower part of a thing, in, I, 453; down in, deep in, 1, 36; by, close, to, 5, 837; of time, in, 4, 560; of rank or order, just behind, next after, 5, 323; close to, in subjection to, subordinate to, under, 9, 643; by reason of, under, 2, 83; with acc., denoting tendency, down to, 4, 243; down under, into, 4, 654; down before, 6, 191; near to, 5, 327; in the midst of, 12, 811; of approaching the foot of some high object, up to or close to, 2, 442; to or towards, 6, 541; of some object situated above or on high, up to, towards, 3, 422, et al.; of time, just before or after; following after, in reply to, 5, 394; coming under, subject to, under, 4, 618; sub noctem, at nightfall, 1, 662. subāctus, a, um, p. of subigō. subdo, didī, ditus, 3, a, to put under; place or fasten under, 12, 675; bury,

7, 347.

draw up, 1, 573; w. abl. of place, 3, 135; w. acc. and dat., draw, rescue from, 10, 81; draw or take away stealthily, withdraw, 6, 524; draw from beneath, 3, 565. subductus, a, um, p. of subdūcō. subeō, ii, itus (p. subiēns, euntis), n. and a., to go or come under, into, or up to; alone, or with acc. and prep., or with dat.; without a case, come up, 2, 216; go under, bend, stoop down under, 10, 522; come after; follow, 2, 725; take one's place, 12, 471; enter, 1, 171; come into or upon the mind, suggest itself, occur, 2, 560; with acc. and prep., go, advance towards, 8, 359; with dat., come or go up to, down to, into, 5, 203; succeed to, 5, 176; come after, follow, 10, 371; with acc., approach, enter, I, 400; go under a burden, bear, with abl. of instrument, 2, 708; go under the yoke, draw, 3, 113; enter the mind of, strike, occur to, 9, 757; approach, reach, 3, 512; approach, 7, 22; meet, encounter, 10, 798; attack, 9, 344; p., subitus, a, um, having come up suddenly; unexpected, sudden, 2, 692; suddenly, 3, 225; adv., subitō, suddenly, 1, 88, et al.

suber, eris, n., the cork tree, 7, 742. subeuntis, tī, etc., see subiēns, p. of

subeō.

subiciō, iēcī, iectus, 3, a. (sub and

iació), to cast, throw, place or put under, 2, 236; fig., to excite, kindle, 12, 66; to subjoin, utter in reply, answer, 3, 314; p., subiectus, a, um, cast under, put under, 6, 223; situated under, bowed, bending, 2, 721; put down, subdued, conquered, 6, 853.

subiectus, a, um, p. of subiciō.