caper, pri, m., a he-goat; a goat. capessō, ivi or ii, ītus, 3, intens. a. (capio), to seize, 3, 234; fig., lay hold of, assume, 8, 507; seek to reach, hasten to, 4, 346; undertake,

achieve, perform, 1, 77. Caphēreus, ei, m., Caphareus, a promontory on the southern coast of Euboea, 11, 260.

capiō, cēpī, captus, 3, a., to take with the hand, freq.; seize, 2, 314; fig., conquer, 9, 267; occupy, 1, 396; catch, captivate, deceive, charm, allure, receive, accept, 3, 488; enter upon, celebrate, 7, 403; contain, 7, 466; confine, 9, 644; p., subst., captus, i, m., a prisoner, captive, 2, 64.

Capitolium, ii, n. (caput), the Capital, or national temple on the Capitoline hill at Rome, containing the shrines of Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva, 6, 836; pl., the Capitoline places, or buildings; the Capitoline, 8, 653. capra, ae, f. (caper), a she-goat; a goat.

caprea, ae, f. (caper), a kind of wild goat; a roe.

Capreae, arum, f. (caper), Capreae, now Capri, an island in the Bay of Naples, 7, 735

caprigenus, a, um, adj. (caper and root gen-), pertaining to goats; of the goat kind, of goats, 3, 221. captivus, a, um, adj. (capiō), taken in war; captured, captive, 2, 765; of a captive or of captives, 10, 520; subst., captivus, ī, m., a captive, 9, 273.

captō, āvī, ātus, I, freq. a. (capiō), to lay hold upon vigorously, of the air, 3, 514.

captus, a, um, p. of capiō. capulus, i, m. (capiō), the handle; hill, 2, 553

caput, itis, n., the head of men or animals, freq.; by synecdoche, the person, being, life, 2, 751, et al.; living body, life, 4, 699; personal interest, welfare, fortune, life, 4, 354; of plants, the head or flower, 9, 437; of other objects, a captain, leader, chief, 11, 399, et al.; author, instigator, source, cause, 11, 361; chief town, capital, sovereign city, 10, 203; a peak or summit, 6, 360; point, end, of a bow, 11, 861; of rivers, etc., fountain-head, source, spring: pl., capita, in enumerating animals, head, 3, 391; in caput, headlong, 1, 116; supra caput, overhead, above, 3, 194; hoc caput, this person, myself, me, 8, 570. Capys, yos or yis, m. 1. The commander of one of the ships of Aeneas, 1, 183. 2. The eighth king of Alba, 6, 768.

Car, Caris, see Carēs.

carbaseus, a, um, adj. (carbasus), of linen, lawn-, linen-, 11, 776. carbasus, i, f. (pl. carbasa, ōrum, n.), linen, cloth or web of lawn, 8, 34; canvas; a sail, 3, 357.

carcer, eris, m., a dungeon, hold, prison, I, 54; carcer, or pl., carcerēs, the stalls; the starting place or barrier in the circus or race-course, 5, 145.

carchēsium, ii, n., a large drinking vessel with two handles; bowl, beaker,

5, 77.

cardō, inis, m., a hinge, pivot, 1, 449; the socket in which the pivot plays, 2, 493; fig., a turning point, crisis, emergency, 1, 672. carentum, for carentium, gen. pl. of carens, p. of careō.

careō, ui, itus, 2, n., to be without, to be free from, 2, 44; to be deprived of, 4, 432.

Carēs, ium, Gr. acc., as (sing., Car, Caris), m. (Caria), the Carians, of Caria in the southwestern part of Asia Minor, 8, 725.

carina, ae, f., the keel of a ship, ship, 4, 398; a boat, 6, 391; frame, timber, 5, 682.

Carinae, arum, f., the Carinae, a quarter of Rome between the Caelian and Esquiline, 8, 361.

carmen, inis, n., a song, hymn, ode or poem, freq.; a line or verse, 3, 287; a response, prophecy, 3, 445; an incantation, charm, spell, 4, 487; cry, moan, 4, 462.

Carmentālis, e, adj. (Carmentis), of Carmentis, 8, 338. Carmentis, is, f. (carmen), Carmentis, a prophetess, mother of King Evander, 8, 336. Carpathius, a, um, adj., of Carpathus, an island northeast of Crete; subst., Carpathium, ii, n., the Carpathian Sea, 5, 595.

carpo, carpsi, carptus, 3, a., to pluck or pull, crop, browse upon, eat, graze; cause to graze, pasture; gather, 6, 146; fig., catch, breathe, enjoy, 1, 388; consume, 4, 2; devour, waste, 4, 32; carpere prata, etc., to course

over.

cārus, a, um, adj., dear, 4, 91, et al.; poet., active, loving, fond, 1, 677; affectionate, tender, 11, 215. Casmilla, ae, f., the mother of Camilla, II, 543.

Casperia, ae, f., a town of the Sabines,

7, 714.

Caspius, a, um, adj., of the Caspian

Sea, Caspian; Asiatic, 6, 798. Cassandra, ae, f., a daughter of Priam, beloved of Apollo, and inspired by him with prophecy; but because she did not requite his love, condemned to foretell the destruction of Troy |

without being believed by her country

men, 2, 246.

cassida, ae, and cassis, idis, f., a helmet (of metal), 11, 775

cassus, a, um, adj., void; deprived of, 2, 85; fruitless, vain, 12, 780. castellum, i, n. (castrum), a fortress, stronghold, castle, 5, 440.

castīgō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. (castus and agō), to chastise, punish; chide, reprove, rebuke, 5, 387.

Castor, oris, m., a Trojan warrior,

10, 124.

castra, ōrum, n. (sing., castrum, i, n., castle, fort), a camp, 2, 462; fleet, 4, 604; naval camp, station, 3, 519; hive, 12, 589.

1.

Castrum Inui, a town in Latium near Antium and Ardea, 6, 775. 2. castrum, ī, n., see castra. castus, a, um, adj., pure, 6, 563; pious, 3, 409; sacred, holy, 6, 661. cāsus, ūs, m. (cadō), a falling; close; fall, destruction, 2, 507; fortune, chance, fate, 1, 615; event, 8, 533; hardship, misfortune, 1, 599; danger, peril, 2, 563; juncture, crisis, 4, 560; fate, death, 5, 869. catēia, ae, f., a slender javelin, 7, 741. catēna, ae, f., a chain, fetter, 6, 558. caterva, ae, f., a troop, squadron, band, 2, 370; crowd, throng, multitude, 2, 40; flock, 11, 456. Catilina, ae, m., L. Sergius Catiline, the conspirator, 8, 668. Catillus, i, m., Catillus, with his brother, Tiburtus, founder of Tibur, 7, 672.

Catō, ōnis, m., a family name in the Porcian gens. 1. M. Porcius Cato,

called the Censor and also Senex, 6, 841. 2. M. Porcius Cato the younger, who perished by his own hand at Utica; hence, called Uticensis, 8, 670.

catulus, i, m., a young dog; a whelp, the young of wild animals; a cub, whelp, 2, 357.

Caucasus, i, m., the Caucasus; the Caucasian Mountains, between the Caspian and Euxine, 4, 367. cauda, ae, f., the tail, 3, 428, et al. caulae, ārum, f., an opening, a passage; sheepfold, 9, 60.

caulis, is, m., a stalk, 12, 413. Caulōn, ōnis, m., Caulon, or Caulonia, a town on the east coast of Bruttium, 3, 553.

causa, ae, f., a cause, reason, 1, 25;

cause, occasion, 2, 285; pretext, excuse, occasion, 4, 51; a reason, an argument, 8, 395; a cause (judicial), 6, 849; with infin., 10, 90. cautēs, is, f., a craggy or pointed rock,

or cliff; rock, crag, 3, 534. cautius, adv., comp. of caute; more cautiously, 11, 153.

cavea, ae, f. (cavus), a hollow place; that part of the theater or circus which was occupied by the spectators, 8, 636; a theater; natural amphitheater, 5, 340.

caveō, cāvi, cautus, 2, n. and a., to be on one's guard; to beware, w. subst, II, 293.

caverna, ae, f. (cavus), a hollow; cav ern, 2, 53, et al.

cavō, āvī, ātus, 1, a. (cavus), to hollow

or scoop out; p., cavātus, a, um, hollowed out; vaulted, 1, 310.

cavus, a, um, adj., hollow, 1, 81; concave, 8, 599; arching, vaulted, 2, 487; cavae manūs, the palms of the hands, 12, 86.

Cecropides, ae, m., a son or descend

ant of Cecrops; pl., the Athenians, 6, 21.

cēdō, cessi, cessus, 3, a. and n., to go, freq., go away, depart, 6, 460; retire, withdraw, recede, 3, 496; desist

from, 9, 620; give way, 7, 636; abate, 9, 126; draw back, 5, 445; submit, yield, 2, 704; fall to, come into one's possession, 3, 297; to come behind, 3, 484; result, turn out; turn out well, prosper, 12, 148. cedrus, i, f., the cedar, 11, 137; cedar wood, 7, 178.

Celaenō, ūs, f., one of the Harpies, 3,

211.

celebrō, āvī, ātus, I, a. (celeber, fre

quented), to attend or be present in great numbers; to attend, honor, 1, 735; celebrate, 5, 58; observe, 8, 268. Celemna, ae, f., a town of Campania, 7,739.

celer, eris, ere, adj., fleet, rapid, active,

nimble, swift, 4, 180, et al; in a predicate, swiftly, 6, 425.

celerō, āvi, ātus, I, a. (celer), to speed, hasten, 1, 357, et al.

cella, ae, f., a storeroom, granary, wine-cellar; cell of the honeycomb, 1, 433; shrine, of a temple. cēlō, āvī, ātus, 1, a., to hide, conceal, 1, 351, et al.

celsus, a, um, adj. (cellō, rise), high, lofty, 1, 56, et al. Centaurus, ī, m. 1. A Centaur, a fabulous monster, with a human head and neck and the body of a horse, 6, 286. 2. The name of a ship in the fleet of Aeneas (fem.), 5, 122. centēnus, a, um, distr. num. adj. (cen

tum); pl., a hundred each, 9, 162; sing. (after the analogy of multus, many a), a unit repeated the hundredth time, render by the plural, a hundred, 10, 207; as cardinal, a hundred, 10, 566.

centum, indecl. num. adj., hundred, 6, 625. centumgeminus, a, um, adj., hundredfold; of the hundred- (or many-) handed Briareus, 6, 287.

cēra, ae, f., wax. Ceraunia, ōrum, n. pl., the Ceraunian peaks, a range of mountains on the coast of Epirus, 3, 506. Cerberus, i, m., Cerberus, the threeheaded watch-dog of Pluto, 6, 417. Cereālis, e, adj. (Cerēs), of Ceres;

pertaining to Ceres or to grain; Cerealia arma, utensils for prepar ing grain or making bread; instruments of Ceres, 1, 177.

cerebrum, i, n., the brain, 5, 413, et al. Cerēs, eris, f., daughter of Saturn and

Ops, and goddess of agriculture; meton., corn, grain, 1, 177; bread, 1, 701; cake, loaf, 7, 113; Cerēs labōrāta, bread, 8, 181.

cereus, a, um, adj. (cēra), waxen, 12, 589.

cerno, crevi, crētus, 3, a. (rel. to κplvw, decide), to distinguish; discern, perceive, see, behold, 1, 413; freq., descry, 3, 552; for decernere, to contend, decide, 12, 709.

cernuus, a, um, adj., with head or face prone downward; pitching, bending with the head to the ground, prostrate, 10, 894. certamen, inis, n. (certō), a striving, a struggle; effort, 5, 197; combat, emulation, strife, 3, 128; battle, war, 8, 639; contest, game, 5, 286. certatim, adv. (certo), with striving or contention; emulously, vying one with another; with every blow, 2, 628; emulously, 3, 290; impatiently, 11, 486; as if in rivalry; fiercely,

11, 209.

certe, adv., see certus.

certō, āvi, ātus, I, n. (certus), to make certain by conflict; to contend, 2, 30; struggle, strive, 3, 668; with dat., to struggle against, contend with, rival; with infin., 4, 443; impers., certatur, it is fought; we fight; cer

tātum est, we have fought, 11, 313; certandum est, we must fight, 12, 890.

certus, a, um, p. (cernō), determined; distinct; separate, peculiar; fixed, 2, 350; 6, 673; stated; direct, 2, 212; resolved, 2, 554; certain of, resolved on, 4, 554; confident, stout, 9, 249; unerring, 12, 490; secure, 9, 96; trustworthy, sure, faithful, 1, 576; undoubted, true, 6, 322; certum est, it is determined, I resolve, we resolve, 3, 686; (aliquem) certum facere, to inform, 3, 179; adv., certē, certainly, surely, at any rate, at least, 1, 234, et al.

cerva, ae, f. (cervus), a hind, 4, 69; stag, 6, 802.

cervix, icis, f., the neck, including the

back or nape of the neck, 1, 477,

et al. cervus, i, m., a stag, deer, 1, 184, et al. cessō, āvi, ātus, I, intens. n. (cēdō), to remit action; stay, linger, rest: be inactive, 1, 672; cease, 2, 468; delay, 6, 51; impers., cessatum est, delay has been made, has happened, 11, 288.

cētē, see cētus. cetera, see cēterus.

cēterus, a, um, adj. (nom. sing. mase. not used), the other, 2, 207; other; the rest of, 5, 74, freq.; n. pl., cētera, adverbially, in other respects, 3, 594; as to the rest, henceforth, 9, 656.

Cethēgus, i, m., a Rutulian, 12, 513cētus, ī, m.; cētos, i, n.; pl., cētē, KITOS, whales, sharks, sea-monsters, 5, 822. ceu, adv. and conj. (ce-ve), as, just

as, 5, 88; as if, 2, 438, et al. Chalcidicus, a, um, adj., of Chalcis, the chief town of Euboea; Chai dian, 6, 17.

Chaos (only in nom. and acc. sing.), n., 1. Void and boundless space. 2. Chaos, father of Night and Erebus, 4, 510; placed among the infernal gods, 6, 265.

Charon, ōntis, m., son of Erebus and Night, and ferryman of the Styx, 6, 299.

Charybdis, is, f., a whirlpool near the

Sicilian coast, in the Straits of Messina, opposite the rock of Scylla; personified as a monster, 3, 420. Chimaera, ae, f. 1. A monster, said to have infested Lycia, having the head of a lion, the body of a goat, and the tail of a dragon, and breathing out fire, 6, 288. 2. The name of one of the ships of Aeneas, 5, 118. chlamys, ydis, f., a mantle or cloak of woolen cloth, worn by the Greeks; a mantle, 3, 484.

Chlōreus (dissyll.), ei and eos, m., Chloreus, a Trojan, priest of Cybele, 11, 768.

chorea, ae, f., a circling dance, 10,

224; a dance, 6, 644.

chorus, i, m., a dance in a circle; a dance; a company of singers or dancers, choir, train, 1, 499; band, troop, 5, 581; festival, 11, 737Chromis, is, m, a Trojan, 11, 675. cieō, civi, citus, 2, a., to cause, to move; stir, 2, 419; agitate, move,

4, 122; excite, kindle, rouse, 6, 165; raise, 12, 104; call upon, invoke, 3, 68; call up, exhibit, 5, 585; of tears, shed, 6, 468; p., citus, a, um, swiftly moved or driven; speedy, rapid, swift, 1, 301; as an adv., 4, 574; adv., cito, speedily; soon; comp., citius, 5, 242.

Ciminus, i, m., Lake Ciminus, in Etruria, 7, 697.

1. cinctus, a, um, p, of cingō. 2. cinctus, ūs, m. (cingō), an encircling; a mode of girding; cincture,

7, 612.

cingō, cinxi, cinctus, 3, a., to gird, 2, 520; clothe, 8, 282; surround, inclose, 1, 112; encompass, envelop, 5, 13; wreathe, crown, 5, 71; involve, 1, 673; fly around, 1, 398. cingulum, ī, n. (cingō), a girdle, belt, I, 492.

cinis, eris, m., ashes, embers, 5, 743; ashes of the dead, 4, 34; meton., tomb, sepulcher, 4, 633. Cinyrus, i, and Cinyrās, ae, m., a Ligurian chief, 10, 186.

circā, adv. and prep. with acc. (rel. to circum); adv., around, 7, 535; prep., about, around.

Circaeus, a, um, adj. (Circe), of Circe, 7, 10.

Circē, és or ae, f., a sorceress, daughter of Helios and, Perse or Perseis, 3, 386, et al.

circensis, e, adj. (circus), pertaining to the Circus Maximus; Circensian, 8, 636.

circuitus, ūs, m. (circumeō), a going

round; circuit, 3, 413. circulus, ī, m. (circus), a circle or orbit; ring; chain, torques, collar, 5, 559.

circum, adv. and prep. with acc.; adv., about, around; prep., around, about.